Which is a variable designed to compare an experimental group?

Which refers to the process of selecting a portion of the population to represent the entire population so that inferences about the population can be made?

Which right of a research participant refers to their right to decide voluntarily whether to participate in the study or not?

The following are characteristics of a research conclusion, except:

When action research is designed to lead to an intervention for the identified problem, which characteristic does it possess?

According to the four types of Ethical practices for research by Carson et al. (1989), which practice refers to when the general welfare of both students and teachers are the prime consideration?

What data collection tool involves a set of standardized questions that explore a specific topic and collect information about demographics, attitudes, etc.?

Which data collection tool refers to an in-depth description of a process, experience, or structure at a single institution?

If the results of the conducted research were analyzed statistically, the research is said to be ___ in nature.

If the results of the research are interpreted from a variety of perspectives, the research is said to be ____ in nature.

The following are suggested strategies in strengthening research dynamics in on institution towards building a research-driven culture, EXCEPT:

Which of the following is considered as a constraint in pursuing research work as pointed out by teachers?

The following are characteristics of action research that every teacher may consider, except:

If you would want to explore the behavior, leaming patterns, reasoning mechanisms, and creativity demonstrated by your students, which method is most appropriate to use?

Which research intends to project the demands or needs of the students in the future in order to determine what resources are needed?

If the teacher studies the lives her students and asks one or more students to provide stories about the teacher is performing which research?

Unlike anecdotal records, field notes ____.

In formulating a research problem, which of the following should a teacher NOT do?

When action research intends to influence thinking skills, sense of efficacy, willingness to share and communicate attitudes towards process of change, which is being described?

Using the action research model, which step should be performed after the problem has already been identified?

Which of the following statements accurately describes action research?

In the action research model, what is the last step that should be undertaken by the teacher?

If teachers will engage in action research process, which of the following can be achieved?

Who is the proponent of the action research interacting spiral model?

What action research is used for issues that are organizational, community-based, performance-based, or involves processes for decision-making?

Unlike a formal research, the goal of action research is ___.

In an action research, research designs are described as:

Which approach used in an action research?

The results of an action research has _____ significance.

Which part of an action research contains few sources that define the concepts related to the current study and related studies reviewed and analyzed that served as bases in the pursuit of the study?

What data collection tool can be used to provide consistency over time between observers?

In which observation will the researcher need to make an inference and a judgment from the participants' behaviors?

This is a mixed method wherein the researcher aims to elaborate on the findings of one method to another method.

Which research intends identify variables and their relationships?

Which research compares groups on different variables to determine its effects on the dependent variables?

What is an in-depth study of naturally occurring behavior within a culture or social group conducted in a natural setting or field though observation?

In order for observations to be valid as research evidence, what must be done?

Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of using interview as a data

collection tool?

Which action research can have a potential impact on curriculum, instruction, assessment, and policy?

What variety of action research has the greatest potential value for the advanced scientific knowledge since it can provide under favorable circumstances a definitive test of specific hypothesis?

Which of the following data collection tool pertains to graphical sketches or drawings that depict meaning and significance that reflect participants' emotions, behaviors, etc.?

Which statement describes the function of a research hypothesis?

Which research focuses on the effect and implications of the system or

program on certain parameters of the beneficiaries that serve as an outcome?

Instruments used in action research are usually ____.

Problems identified in action research are ______.

It is said that through action research, teachers become aware and critical o their practices and are more prepared for innovations and change. Which action research related process is being described?

Which of the following will serve as a guide in operating the whole research

procedures, developing the research report and implementation?

What variety of action research is primarily a matter of record-keeping and accumulating experiences in a day-to-day work?

Following the steps in action research, what should be the initial step?