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SCIENCE 4

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is work?

a)

The use of a force to move an object across a distance.

b)

Solving a math problem.

c)

A simple machine.

d)

When you don't move an object.

2.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


Is made of a round object, a wheel, attached to a post, called an axle.

a)

Wheel and axle

b)

Wedge

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

3.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


Is a simple machine made from two slanted sides that end in a sharp edge.

a)

Wheel and axle

b)

Wedge

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

4.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


Is a stiff bar that rests on a support.

a)

Wheel and axle

b)

Wedge

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

5.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


... or a ramp, is a slanted surface.

a)

Wheel and axle

b)

Wedge

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

6.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


Can make work easier in two ways. It can decrease the amount of force needed to move an object. It can also change the direction that the force is applied.

a)

pulley

b)

screw

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

7.

Read and choose the correct simple machine.


Is an inclined plane wrapped around a center post.

a)

pulley

b)

screw

c)

Lever

d)

Inclined plane

8.

What is the design process?

a)

Is a step-by-step method used to solve a problem.

b)

A force to move an object.

c)

A solution is an answer to a problem.

d)

An engineer is any person who designs new technology.

9.

Which is the first step in the design process?

a)

Identify the problem

b)

Do research

c)

Develop possible solutions

d)

Choose one solution

10.

What is an engineer?

a)

A person who designs new technologies.

b)

A simple machine.

c)

A wheel and axle.

d)

The use of a force to move an object.

11.

What is a complex machine?

a)

These are made up of two or more simple machines that work together.

b)

The force to move an object.

c)

A person who designs new technologies.

d)

An inclined plane.

12.
Matter is...
a)
a substance made up of only one kind of element
b)
anything that has mass and takes up space
13.
The more mass an object has, the more gravity it has.
a)
True
b)
False
14.
Which of the following determines if an object sinks or floats?
a)
density
b)
mass
c)
weight
d)
volume
15.
Which tool can be used to measure the mass of an object?
a)
balance
b)
ruler
c)
graduated volume
d)
themometer
16.
Type of matter made of two or more elements...
a)
element
b)
mixture
c)
compound
17.
Amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas...
a)
mass
b)
volume
18.
Measured with a balance...
a)
Mass
b)
Volume
19.
Solid have a certain shape and a volume of their own. Solid are something you can touch.
a)
True
b)
False
20.
Gasses do not have a shape or volume of their own. You cannot see most gasess.
a)
True
b)
False
21.

Germination is _________________________________.

a)

when a seed starts to grow

b)

when an egg and pollen join together

c)

when pollen moves stamen to stigma

d)

when a plant makes its own food.

22.

A seed needs __________, __________ and a __________ to germinate.

a)

soil, water, air

b)

suitable temperature, water, sunlight

c)

air, water, suitable temperature

d)

water, air, sunlight

23.

What do you call to the process where plants make their own food?

a)

Germinate

b)

Nutrients

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Plant Life

24.

The part of a plant that grows into a new plant.

a)

food store

b)

roots

c)

seed

d)

flower

25.

Precipitation means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

26.

Condensation means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

27.

Evaporation means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

28.

During condensation water changes from ....

a)

solid ice to liquid water

b)

liquid water to water vapor (gas)

c)

water vapor (gas) to liquid water drops

29.

Water falls from the sky in...

a)

evaporation

b)

condensation

c)

precipitation

30.
Snow, sleet, hail, and rain are all examples of  ________________. 
a)
evaporation
b)
condensation
c)
accumulation
d)
precipitation
31.

Which planet is the eighth (8th) from the Sun?

a)
b)
c)
d)
32.
Made of ice, dust and gas
a)
asteroid
b)
meteoroid
c)
comet
d)
meteor
33.

_____________ are minor plants

a)

asteroid

b)

meteors

c)

comet

34.

___________ are the glowing spheres of gas and dust

a)

comet

b)

asteroid

35.

Huge chunk of stone and metal leftover from the creation of solar system

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

36.

You would weigh less on the moon.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

37.

Male sharks have thicker skin than females.

a)

YES

b)

NO

38.

The Eiffel Tower can be 15 cm shorter during the summer.

a)

RIGHT

b)

WRONG

39.

20% of Earth’s oxygen is produced by the Amazon rainforest.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

40.

A teaspoonful of neutron star would weigh 6 billion tons.

a)

YES

b)

NO

41.

Polar bears are nearly undetectable by infrared cameras.

a)

RIGHT

b)

WRONG

42.

The Earth is small magnet.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

43.

Grasshoppers have ears in their bellies.

a)

RIGHT

b)

WRONG

44.

Octopuses have three hearts, three brains, and blue blood

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

45.

Stomach acid is strong enough to dissolve stainless steel.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

46.

Living things need non-living things like food, water, air to survive on Earth. But the human activities have been largely responsible for increased pollution of all natural resources like water, air, weather etc. Can you mention a few types of pollution caused by human beings?

a)

Air pollution

b)

Water pollution

c)

Land pollution

d)

All of option 1, 2, 3

47.

A student takes a balloon and fills it with air. What he will notice?

a)

He will notice that mass of the balloon remains the same.

b)

He will notice that mass of the balloon is decreased.

c)

He will notice that mass of the balloon is decreased by half of the initial mass of the balloon.

d)

He will notice that the mass of the balloon is increased.

48.

Water helps to regulate body temperature.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered ____________.

a)

Virus

b)

Fungi

c)

Mushroom

d)

Bacteria

50.

Which is the largest organ in the human body.

a)

Lungs

b)

Skin

c)

Brain

d)

Kidneys

51.

How planets are there in our solar system?

a)

6

b)

7

c)

8

d)

4

52.

Eating a balanced diet and getting regular exercise are important for a healthy lifestyle. The following are the benefits we can gain:

a)

Prevent excessive weight gain

b)

Maintain mental health

c)

Improves sleep

d)

All the above

53.

People who have a habit of using correct posture are less likely to experience related back and neck pain. It also improves ______ flow in our body.

a)

Liquid

b)

Water

c)

Air

d)

Blood

54.

Why are plants important ?

a)

Plants absorb carbondioxide and give us oxygen

b)

It gives us food

c)

It helps in making our shelter

d)

All the above.

55.

This is the largest living animal on Earth.

a)

Elelphant

b)

Blue Whale

c)

Humans

d)

None of the above