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Ethics Prep: Lectures 1-3

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Zhandos turned 18 this year. He started thinking of questions on how to do life: how to cook good food, how to pay rent and taxes, or how to make doctor appointments without his parents. That’s some real Ethical questions.

a)

Yes

b)

Not really

2.

“Harry Styles looks bad with red hair." And this is a moral judgement.

a)

Yes

b)

No

3.

“People starve if they don’t get enough food.” This is a descriptive statement.

a)

Yes

b)

No

4.

“Government ought to not let people starve and do everything they can to provide enough food.” This is a normative statement.

a)

Yes

b)

No

5.

Ethical inquiry means to search for the right way of life and seek it in the religious texts and scriptures; looking for universal truth.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Ethical inquiry leads us to building moral theory.

What rhymes with moral theory?

a)

bibbidi bobbidi

b)

floral fairy

c)

coral pearl

d)

this rhymes clearly

7.

Roughly, two philosophers with different approached said that philosophy is 1) outside us 2) deep inside us. Is that statement true?

a)

True

b)

False

8.

If philosophy was a penguin with two legs. The two legs would be called:

a)

Timia and Fibula

b)

Right flipper and Left flipper

c)

Analysis and Argument

d)

Right leg and left wing

9.

“Jim is my enemy. But also Jim is his own worst enemy. And enemy of my enemy is my friend. So Jim is my friend.” (“The Office” TV show).

This is an argument.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

"My friend puts (.) at the end of her texts today. People put (.) when they are angry. So, she must be angry with me."

is that a sound argument?

a)

yes

b)

no

11.

“Either me or Karen is an imposter because we’re the only ones left in the game. I’m not the imposter, so... Dang it, Karen.”

This is which deductive argument form?

a)

modus ponnens

b)

modus tollens

c)

disjunctive syllogism

d)

hypothetical syllogism

12.

"If you want to approach me and ask me some question, you can just ask the question. Don't ask me “Can I ask you a question?”, and other meta questions like that" (credit to some Telegram blogger). This is an analogy for … 

a)

ethics and meta-ethics

b)

meta-ethics and ethics

c)

ethics and ethics

d)

meta ethics and meta ethics

13.

“If I say that I like ice cream, I like ice cream, but the reality can change along with my subjective preference. If I say that it is okay to not pay for ice cream, it doesn’t change the thing that it’s not okay. There are objective moral truths that exist independent of our opinion." And that is …

a)

moral realist would say that

b)

error-theorist would say that

c)

anti-realist would say that

d)

moral relativist would say that

14.

Imagine someone says, “People who say that it’s bad to beat people under any circumstances, it is their moral truth, it is what they believe in for some reason. But it’s not my moral truth. I think it’s okay to beat people, if they deserve it.” That person would be:

a)

anti-realist

b)

non-objectivist

c)

subjectivist

15.

Who claims that morality doesn’t exist at all?

a)

error-theorists

b)

anti-realists

16.

Who would claim that nobody owes anything to anyone?

a)

error-theorists

b)

anti-realists

17.

“All I want in life is to feel joyful, rested, and energized all the time, and to never feel sad, angry, regretful, or afraid. Then I would be happy, and that would be my eternal and ultimate goal and benefit.”

- who said that

a)

That’s a classic utilitarian

b)

That’s a hedonist

c)

 That’s an ultimate utilitarian

d)

That’s an eternal utilitarian

18.

Critique of hedonism:

a)

that’s degrading a human’s life purpose

b)

that’s not representative of real human wishes

c)

 that’s impossible to achieve

d)

there’s no critique