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Vertebrates and Invertebrates

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

There are more than ____ species of mammals on Earth.

a)

5000

b)

7000

c)

9000

d)

20,000

2.

Mammals are divided into ____ groups based on how they give birth.

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

3.

Characteristics of mammals include ____ [multiple answers]

a)

hair or fur covering the body

b)

has a backbone

c)

nourish their offspring with milk

d)

breathe using lungs

e)

warm blooded

4.

Monotremes are mammals that

a)

lay eggs

b)

have babies that further develop inside a pouch

c)

carry their baby inside their body and gives birth to a live baby

d)

are all extinct

5.

Marsupials are mammals that

a)

lay eggs

b)

have babies that further develop inside a pouch

c)

carry their baby inside their body and gives birth to a live baby

d)

are all extinct

6.

Placental mammals ___

a)

lay eggs

b)

have babies that further develop inside a pouch

c)

carry their baby inside their body and gives birth to a live baby

d)

are all extinct

7.

Examples of Montremes are _____ [2 answers]

a)

Echidna

b)

Duck Billed Platypus

c)

Quoll

Southern Ninguai

d)

Kangaroo

Itjaritjari

e)

Numbat

Striped Possum

8.

Examples of Marsupials are _____ [3 answers]

a)

Echidna

b)

Duck billed Platypus

c)

Quoll

d)

Kangaroo

e)

Striped Possum

Numbat

9.

Examples of Placental mammals are _____ [multiple answers]

a)

Echidna

Duck Billed Platypus

b)

Humans

Lion

Cow

c)

Quoll

Southern Ninguai

d)

Blue Whale

Horse

Monkey

e)

Striped Possum

Numbat

Itjaritjari

10.

Placental mammals carry their young inside a _____ which is a solid disc of

blood-rich tissue that attaches to the wall of the uterus to 

support the developing embryo

a)

egg

b)

placenta

c)

pouch

d)

car seat

11.

Placental mammals carry their young ________ than other mammals

a)

far longer

b)

far shorter

c)

the same amount of time

d)

only in the summer months

12.

In placental mammals, the embryo is connected to its mother by the _____

a)

placenta

b)

pouch

c)

egg

d)

umbilical cord

13.

The umbilical cord connects the mother's bloodstream to the embryo's bloodstream and delivers ____ and _____ to the embryo [ multiple answers]

a)

nutrients

b)

wastes and Carbon Dioxide

c)

oxygen

d)

Amazon Prime packages

14.

The umbilical cord connects the mother's bloodstream to the embryo's bloodstream and removes ______ from the embryo

a)

nutrients

b)

wastes and Carbon Dioxide

c)

oxygen

d)

Amazon Prime packages

15.

Two groups of mammals have young that develop inside the mother's body

a)

montremes

b)

marsupials

c)

insects

d)

placental mammals

16.

A bat and a horse are both mammals because ____ [multiple answers]

a)

have hair or fur on their bodies

b)

has a backbone

c)

nourish their young with milk

d)

warm blooded

e)

breathe with lungs

17.

A Kangaroo and a Blue Whale are both mammals because ____ [multiple answers]

a)

have hair or fur on their bodies

b)

has a backbone

c)

nourish their young with milk

d)

warm blooded

e)

breathe with lungs

18.

Birds, snakes, elephants, kangaroos, blue whales, and humans share the following 2 traits

a)

have hair or fur on their bodies

b)

vertebrates

c)

nourish their young with milk

d)

warm blooded

e)

breathe with lungs

19.

Birds, snakes, fish, and humans share the following trait

a)

have hair or fur on their bodies

b)

vertebrates

c)

nourish their young with milk

d)

warm blooded

e)

breathe with lungs

20.

Less than 10% of all animals on Earth. Have a backbone. Examples - birds, mammals, fish, amphibians and reptiles

a)

warm blooded

b)

cold blooded

c)

invertebrate

d)

vertebrate

21.

Greater than 90% of all animals on Earth. Do not have a backbone. Examples - jellyfish, starfish, insects, spiders, clams, crustaceans, squid, and coral

a)

warm blooded

b)

cold blooded

c)

invertebrate

d)

vertebrate

22.

Body temperature stays the same. Also known as endotherm. Examples - birds and mammals.

a)

warm blooded

b)

cold blooded

c)

invertebrate

d)

vertebrate

23.

Body temperature is the same as the environment. Also known as ectotherm. Examples - fish, amphibians, and reptiles.

a)

warm blooded

b)

cold blooded

c)

invertebrate

d)

vertebrate

24.

Type of vertebrate that breathes with lungs. Lays eggs. Warm-blooded. Body covered with feathers. Hollow bones. Examples - Raven, Pigeon, Albatross.

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Fish

d)

Amphibians

e)

Reptiles

25.

Type of vertebrate that breathes with lungs. 3 types - monotremes, marsupials, placental. Warm-blooded. Body covered with fur or hair. Feed young milk. Examples - Platypus, Opossum, Boar

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Fish

d)

Amphibians

e)

Reptiles

26.

Type of vertebrate that breathes with gills. Lay eggs or have live birth. Live in freshwater or marine water. Cold-blooded. Body covered with scales. Examples - shark, catfish, trout

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Fish

d)

Amphibians

e)

Reptiles

27.

Type of vertebrate that breathes with lungs. Lays eggs - some have live birth. Cold-blooded. Body covered with scales. Examples - coral snake, hognose snake, flat lizard

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Fish

d)

Amphibians

e)

Reptiles

28.

Type of vertebrate that breathes with gills, lungs, or skin. Lays eggs in water. Cold-blooded. Body covered with skin. Young live in water. Adults live on land but near water. Examples - frog, salamander, toad.

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Fish

d)

Amphibians

e)

Reptiles

29.

Used to breathe when in water. Examples - fish and young amphibians - tadpoles.

a)

lungs

b)

gills

c)

vertebrae

d)

placenta

30.

Used to breathe when on land. Examples - mammals, reptiles, birds and adult amphibians - frogs.

a)

lungs

b)

gills

c)

vertebrae

d)

placenta