WorksheetsThird Form Question Bank
Total questions: 182
Worksheet time: 2hrs 31mins
How many atoms are there in a molecule of ethanol (C2H6O)
9
6
2
8
What is the definition of an element?
Substances that can’t be split into anything simpler by chemical means
A substance made up of only one atom
Two or more different atoms chemically bonded
Two or more different substances not chemically combined
What is the relative atomic mass of lithium?
7
2
4
14
What type of substance is shown here?
Mixture of elements
Pure element
Pure compound
Mixture of compounds
What type of structure is shown here?
Giant Lattice
Atom
Molecule
Molecules of an element
Atoms of an element
0.1 nm
Can be separated easily
How many protons does an atom of titanium have?
22
48
26
70
How many electrons does an atom of boron have?
5
11
6
don't know
How many neutrons does an atom of 1H have?
0
1
2
What is the relative atomic mass of potassium?
39
19
20
What is the relative charge of a neutron?
0
+1
-1
1/2000
What is the relative charge of a proton
+1
0
-1
1/2000
What is the relative charge of an electron?
-1
+1
0
1/2000
Why are atoms neutral?
They have the same number of protons and electrons
They have the same number of neutrons and electrons
They have the same number of protons and neutrons
What property determines the element that an atom is?
number of protons
number of neutrons
number of electrons
mass number
Which separation technique would best separate sand from water
filtration
evaporation
distillation
chromatography
Which separation technique would best separate salt from salt water solution
crystallisation
filtration
distillation
chromatography
Which technique would be best to separate crude oil (a mixture of many liquids)
Fractional distillation
simple distillation
filtration
crystallisation
Which separation technique is shown in the picture?
Fractional distillation
Simple distillation
Filtration
Crystallisation
Which separation technique is shown in the picture?
chromatography
filtration
simple distillation
fractional distillation
How many electrons are in the second shell of a carbon atom?
4
2
6
12
What is the electron configuration of a calcium atom?
2.8.8.2
2.8.10
20
2.8.8.1
What is the electronic configuration of a lithium atom?
2.1
3
1.2
2.5
What is the electron configuration of a magnesium atom?
2.8.2
2.8.8.2
12
24
How many electrons does an oxygen atom have in its outermost shell?
2
6
8
16
How many electrons does an aluminium atom have in its second shell?
8
10
3
2
What do all elements in group 1 have in common?
They all have 1 electron in their outer shell
They all have the same number of electrons
They all have the same number of neutrons
They all have the same number of filled electron shells
Isotopes of the same element have different chemical properties
true
false
The number of electrons in the outer shell is the same as the elements...
group number
atomic number
relative atomic mass
period number
Definition of relative atomic mass
The weighted average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account all isotopes. It is compared relative to an atom of carbon-12
The weighted average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account all isotopes. It is compared relative to an atom of carbon-13
The average mass of an element, taking into account all isotopes. It is compared relative to an atom of carbon-12
The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
A pure substance has a (a) melting/boiling point
The melting/boiling point of an impure substance occurs over a (a) of temperatures
Which separation technique is shown in the picture
Filtration
Chromatography
Distillation
Crystallisation
Which separation technique is shown in the picture
(a)
What type of mixture should filtration be used to separate?
Insoluble solid and liquid
Solute and solvent
Gas and liquid
2 solids
What separation technique should be used to separate a mixture of an insoluble solid and a liquid
(a)
What separation technique should be used to separate sand and water?
(a)
What is the name given to the solid separated from filtration?
(a)
What is the name given to the liquid that is collected from filtration?
(a)
Which separation technique is shown in the picture?
Crystallisation
Filtration
Chromatography
Distillation
Which separation technique is shown in the picture?
(a)
When is crystallisation used?
To obtain a solute from a solution
To obtain the solvent from a solution
To separate 2 liquids
To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid
Which scenario should crystallisation be used as a separation technique
To obtain salt from salt water solution
To obtain sand from a mixture of sand and water
To separate alcohol from water
To obtain water from salt water solution
Place the stages of separating salt from rocksalt into the correct order
Crush the rocksalt
Add rocksalt to water and stir
Filter the mixture of rocksalt and water
Heat to filtrate to the point of saturation
Allow to cool and slowly evaporate
Name the separation technique shown in the diagram
Simple Distillation
Fractional Distillation
Crystallisation
Chromatography
Name the separation technique shown in the diagram
(a)
When is simple distillation used?
To obtain the solvent from a solution
To obtain the solute from a solution
To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid
To separate a mixture of liquids with similar boiling points
Name the separation technique shown in the diagram
Simple Distillation
Fractional Distillation
Crystallisation
Chromatography
When is fractional distillation used?
To obtain the solvent from a solution
To obtain the solute from a solution
To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid
To separate a mixture of liquids with similar boiling points
Which separation technique should be used to separate ethanol (alcohol) from water
Fractional distillation
Simple distillation
Chromatography
Filtration
Which technique should be used to separate ethanol and water (liquids with similar boiling points)
Fractional Distillation
Simple Distillation
Filtration
Crystallisation
Match the separation technique to the scenario
Separating sand and water
Filtration
Obtaining salt from salt water solution
Crystallisation
Obtaining water from salt water solution
Simple Distillation
Separating ethanol from water
Fractional Distillation
Analysing components of a mixture
Chromatography
(a) is used to draw the baseline in chromatography because is is (b) in most solvents
How many substances does the chromatogram show?
(a)
In chromatography, the Rf value is calculated by:
Rf = Distance of solvent front from baselineDistance of spot from baseline
Rf = Distance of spot from baselineDistance of solvent front from baseline
Calculate the Rf value
(a)
How would the Rf value be calculated for this chromatogram?
10025
25100
25 + 100
25 ×100
Calculate the Rf value
(a)
What is the calculation for the Rf value of the spot
DB
CA
DA
CB
Chromatography is used to analyse a mixture (m) against different dyes (d).
Which dyes does the mixture contain
d1
d2
d3
d4
Chromatography is used to analyse a mixture (m) against different dyes (d).
Which dye is not found in the mixture
d1
d2
d3
d4
Chromatography is used to analyse the ink used on a letter.
Which pen could have been used?
G
M
P
R
T
Chromatography is used to analyse the ink used on a letter.
Which pen contains only one type of ink?
G
M
P
R
T
How many protons does the aluminium atom have in its nucleus
(a)
How many neutrons does this sodium atom have in its nucleus?
(a)
The number of neutrons can be calculated by doing:
(a) - (b)
The overall charge of an atom is (a) because there are the same number of (b) protons and (c) (d)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)
X
Proton
Y
Neutron
Z
Electron
(a)
What is the relative charge of an electron?
+1
-1
0
1
What is the relative charge of a neutron?
+1
-1
0
1
What is the relative charge of a proton?
+1
-1
0
1
Match the following relative charges:
Proton
+1
Neutron
0
Electron
-1
What is the relative charge of an electron?
(a)
What is the relative charge of a neutron?
(a)
(a) have a relative mass of 1/1836
What is the relative mass of a neutron
(a)
What is the relative mass of an electron?
1/1836
1
2
0
What is the relative mass of a proton
(a)
The number of (a) determines which element an atom is
What is the relative mass of a proton
(a)
"The smallest part of an element that can still be recognised as the element"
This is a definition for...
An atom
A molecule
A proton
An element
Name the subatomic particle
(a)
Name the subatomic particle
(a)
Name the subatomic particle
(a)
Neutron
A
Proton
B
Electron
C
The atomic number is the number of (a) in the nucleus of an atom
The (a) number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
The atomic number is the number of (a) in the nucleus of an atom
How many protons does the hydrogen atom have
(a)
How many neutrons does the hydrogen atom have
(a)
What is the atomic number of the Helium atom
(a)
What is the mass number of the Helium atom
(a)
How many protons does the Helium atom have in its nucleus
(a)
How many neutrons does the Helium atom have in its nucleus
(a)
What is the atomic number of the lithium atom?
(a)
What is the mass number of the lithium atom?
(a)
How many protons does the lithium atom have in its nucleus?
(a)
The lithium atom has:
(a) protons
(b) neutrons
The (a) number is 7 and the (b) number is 3.
The atom has (c) protons and (d) neutrons
What is the atomic number of the Fluorine atom?
(a)
The (a) number of the Fluorine atom is 19
Which element has the symbol Pb?
(a)
How many neutrons does the atom of Lead contain?
(a)
The (a) number of the lead atom is 82
The (b) number of the lead atom is 207
The mass number is the number of protons AND (a) in the nucleus of the atom
Atomic number
Number of protons
Mass number
Number of protons and neutrons
Group number
Number of electrons in the outer shell
Which property of an atom determines the element that an atom is?
Atomic number
Mass number
Group number
Number of neutrons
The number of (a) determines which element an atom is
What is the relative mass of a proton
(a)
What is the relative mass of a neutron
(a)
What is the relative mass of an electron?
1/1836
1
2
0
(a) have a relative mass of 1/1836
What is the relative charge of a proton?
(a)
What is the relative charge of a neutron?
(a)
What is the relative charge of an electron?
(a)
Match the following relative charges:
Proton
+1
Neutron
0
Electron
-1
(a)
X
Proton
Y
Neutron
Z
Electron
(a)
(a)
What unit of matter is shown here?
Atom
Molecule
Giant Lattice
How many atoms does each molecule contain?
(a)
What unit of matter is shown in the picture?
(a)
What unit of matter is shown in the picture?
(a)
If a substance contains only one type of atom joined together it can be classified as an... (a)
If a substance contains 2 or more different atoms chemically combined it can be classified as a (a)
What is the best description of the substance shown?
Molecules of a compound
Molecules of an element
Atoms of an element
A giant lattice of a compound
How many atoms does each molecule contain?
(a)
What is the best description of the substance shown?
A giant lattice of a compound
A giant lattice of an element
A molecule of a compound
A molecule of an element
A substance containing 2 or more different elements or compounds NOT chemically combined is a (a)
What is the best description of this substance
A mixture of molecules of elements
A mixture of molecules of compounds
Pure molecules of an element
Pure molecules of a compound
What is the best description of the substance shown
Molecules of an element
Molecules of a compound
Atoms of an element
A lattice of a compound
What is the best description of this substance?
Giant lattice of a compound
Giant lattice of an element
Molecules of a compound
Molecules of an element
What is the best description of this substance
A mixture of molecules of an element and compound
A mixture of molecules of elements
A mixture of molecules of compounds
A mixture of atoms of elements
A pure substance has a (a) melting/boiling point
The melting/boiling point of an impure substance occurs over a (a) of temperatures
The picture shows (a) of 2 different (b)
Element
A substance containing only 1 type of atom
Compound
A substance containing 2 or more different atoms chemically combined
Mixture
A substance containing 2 or more different elements or compounds NOT chemically combined
Particles in a solid have a (a) arrangement
Particles in a solid (a) in a (b) (c)
What are the typical properties of a solid
fixed shape
non-fixed shape
cannot be compressed
can be compressed
Can be poured
Particles in a liquid are (a) arranged and (b)
Which of the following are typical properties of a liquid
Cannot be compressed
Can be compressed
Fill the shape of the container from the bottom
Fixed shape
Can be poured
What is the name of the conversion from solid to liquid?
(a)
What is the name of the conversion from liquid to gas?
(a)
What is the name of the conversion from solid to gas
(a)
What is the name of the process from gas to liquid?
(a)
What is the name of the conversion from liquid to solid
(a)
What is the name of the conversion of a gas to a solid
(a)
Melting Point: 0 oC
Boiling Point: 100 oC
What state of matter is the substance at 78 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: 0 oC
Boiling Point: 100 oC
What state of matter is the substance at -10 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: 0 oC
Boiling Point: 100 oC
What state of matter is the substance at 110 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -10 oC
Boiling Point: 40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at 35 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -10 oC
Boiling Point: 40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at -15 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -10 oC
Boiling Point: 40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at 400 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -125 oC
Boiling Point: -40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at -130 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -125 oC
Boiling Point: -40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at -20 oC?
(a)
Melting Point: -125 oC
Boiling Point: -40 oC
What state of matter is the substance at -41 oC?
(a)
Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of (a) concentration to (b) concentration.
Solute
The substance being dissolved in the solvent
Solvent
The liquid that dissolves a solute
Solution
A homogeneous mixture of a solute and solvent
A (a) solution is one where no more solute can be dissolved at a given temperature
Solubility is the (a) of (b) that must be dissolved in (c) of (d) at a specified (e) to make a (f) solution
What are the units of solubility?
(a)
Solid --> liquid
melting
Liquid --> gas
Boiling
Gas --> liquid
Condensing
Liquid --> solid
Freezing
Solid --> gas
Sublimation
