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Personal Finance Midterm

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rent to own is a good option to get things you want to have.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of the following are better options than getting an item from a rent to own store?

a)

Using a credit card to buy it and making regular payments

b)

Saving up the money to buy it

c)

Trying to find a similar item that is used that you can afford

d)

All of these are better options

3.

If you chose to make weekly payments on this rent to own item, you would have it paid off in...

a)

about a year and a half

b)

around 5 years

c)

Less than 1 year

d)

2 years and 3 months

4.

If you chose to make weekly payments on this rent to own item, how much would you pay by the time you had made all the payments?

a)

$2617

b)

$1727

c)

$34

d)

$135

5.

According to this pricing, how much could you save by paying the same as cash price instead of the total cost to own?

a)

Around $900

b)

Around $50

c)

Around $2000

d)

Around $500

6.

How does the same as cash price at a rent to own place compare with the price you would pay on a website like Amazon?

a)

Around the same

b)

A bit less

c)

A lot more

d)

A lot less

7.

If you are following a 50-30-20 budget, how do you know how much you can use for saving for the future?

a)

If you have no debt, you can use 20% of your income for savings

b)

You just decide how much you want to save and then you can spend the rest

c)

You pay all your bills and then you can save the rest

8.

Which of these hourly wages will give you around $60,000 a year for full time work.

a)

$20

b)

$30

c)

$40

d)

$50

9.

Most jobs these days will pay you a pension when you retire

a)

True

b)

False

10.

If someone does not have a job, they don't have any income.

a)

False

b)

True

11.

Soren has a full time job that pays $26 per hour. Owen has a full time job that pays $45,000 per year. Which of them make more?

a)

Owen

b)

Soren

c)

The make the same

d)

It is not possible to tell

12.

Anybody can get government aid.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

If you want to improve your chances of getting a high paying job, having more advanced education or training is a good idea.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

If you finish high school and don't feel like getting a job, you can collect social security payments.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

On average, people in their late 30's make more than people in their late 20's.

a)

true

b)

false

16.

A 401-K is...

a)

a personal retirement account that your employer offers. You have to put the money in, and your employer might too.

b)

A law that says your employer has to pay for health care if you are injured on the job

c)

A name for your pension program

17.

Large employers are required to provide a health care plan to their full time employees.

a)

true

b)

false

18.

If I have a job and want to take college classes to get a higher paying job, there is a good chance that my employer will help me pay for it.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

Family medical leave act is all about _____ while you are caring for a sick family member.

a)

getting you a paycheck

b)

ensuring that you can return to your job later

c)

helping cover medical bills

20.

Using your inflation chart from class, if there was 5% inflation, how much would you expect your $100 grocery bill to cost in 20 years?

a)

$265

b)

$125

c)

$2124

d)

$482

21.

Using your inflation chart from class, if there was 2% inflation, how much would you expect your $50 shoes to cost in 40 years?

a)

$221

b)

$110

c)

$78

d)

$200

22.

Using your inflation chart from class, if there was 8% inflation, how much would you expect your $5 coffee to cost in 50 years?

a)

$234

b)

$118

c)

$38

d)

$17

23.

Until the last few years, inflation has been at a pretty low rate for your lifetime.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A low rate of inflation is expected and is not bad for the economy

a)

True

b)

False

25.

A high rate of inflation is bad for the economy

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Inflation generally affects both prices and wages.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

If I put $100 in a jar in my closet and take it out in 20 years, I can expect...

a)

I will be able to buy more with it than when I put it in.

b)

I will be able to buy less with it than when I put it in.

c)

I will be able to buy the same with it than when I put it in.

28.

Will saving your money in a box in your closet help you prepare for long term goals like retirement?

a)

Yes, because then you will have money

b)

No, because you will have to pay a lot in taxes

c)

No, because your money will decline in value due to inflation

d)

Yes, because your money will grow in value

29.

Rent to Own stores attract customers by...

a)

Offering a lower price than other stores

b)

Having better merchandise than other stores

c)

Renting without a credit check and having weekly prices

30.

If you make $3000 per month and are trying to follow a 50-30-20 budget, about how much should your needs cost you?

a)

$1500

b)

$900

c)

$600

d)

anything under $3000

31.

If you make $3000 per month and are trying to follow a 50-30-20 budget, about how much should your wants cost you?

a)

$1500

b)

$900

c)

$600

d)

anything under $3000

32.
If the Moore's monthly income is $5,000 what amount of their budget is spent on miscellaneous expenses?
a)
$2,000
b)
$.08
c)
$200
d)
$4
33.

Ryan would like to save 15% of his take-home pay towards retirement. How much should he save each month if he makes $5,000 each month?

a)

$750

b)

$75,000

c)

$1125

d)

$75

34.

What is net income?

a)

No income

b)

portion of income not spent on bills

c)

portion of income that you take home after taxes and deductions.

d)

portion of income that you make before taxes and deductions

35.

Putting money for yourself aside before paying bills

a)

Do It Yourself

b)

Pay Yourself First

36.

Your budget should include..

a)

Any expenses you expect to have as well as any savings you want to put away

b)

Only your needs

c)

Only what your spent last month

37.

72% of $850 is ...

a)

$612

b)

$640

c)

$527

d)

$776

38.

If you are interested in getting government assistance in paying your bills and getting food...

a)

You need to find an aid office and make an appointment

b)

You can apply online and track your benefits all in one place on their website

c)

You will need to apply to many different agencies in different places

39.

You will be asked to provide proof of income and expenses to receive food assistance from the state.

a)

True, because they want to make sure that you are truly in need.

b)

False, because that would violate your right to privacy.

40.

To qualify for most forms of government aid, you need to be able to prove that you need it.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

One way to make "pay yourself first" easier is ...

a)

Have the payment taken out of your account automatically.

b)

Wait until the end of the month and save what is left

c)

Put your spare change in a jar every day

42.

When you are much older you will probably pay more for the things in your life than you do now. This is due to..

a)

Inflation

b)

Interest rates

c)

Taxes

d)

401K

43.

If you made $2760 last month and spent $2880, then you..

a)

Have some extra you can save.

b)

Did a good job balancing your budget

c)

Overspent

44.

When you get a paycheck, it is usually for less than you thought it would be. This is due to...

a)

Taxes

b)

Inflation

c)

Interest rate

d)

Theft

45.

If you have a bank account, the best way to get paid from your job is..

a)

Direct deposit

b)

have a store give you cash

c)

paper check

46.

If you pass away, your money and property...

a)

will be taken by the government

b)

will be given to whoever you have said in your will

47.

Federal tax is charged at a fixed rate for all incomes

a)

False

b)

True

48.

State of Michigan tax is charged at a fixed rate for all incomes

a)

False

b)

True

49.

If you make less than $13850 in 2023 you will not owe any federal tax.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

You need to include wants in your budget

a)

True

b)

False

51.

To live a healthy financial life, you should only pay for needs, never wants.

a)

True

b)

False

52.
What is Antoine’s gross pay for this pay period?
a)
$645
b)
$4,275
c)
$505.03
d)
$3347.32
53.
What is Antoine’s net pay (take-home pay) for this pay period?
a)
$645
b)
$4,275
c)
$505.03
d)
$3347.32
54.

What is Net pay?

a)

Your Gross pay + any taxes you owe

b)

Your Gross pay - cost of school clothes

c)

Your Gross pay + lunch money

d)

Your Gross pay - your deductions

55.

What is a salary?

a)

a fixed regular amount based upon an agreed amount between the employer & employee

b)

any amount of money subtracted for your check

c)

the time period in which an employee worked and is being paid for.

d)

explains how much you earned, how much you pay in taxes, and other monies that were deducted.

56.

What is Gross Pay?

a)

any amount of money subtracted for your check

b)

the amount you receive AFTER all deductions are made from your total earnings

c)

the total amount of your pay, BEFORE deductions are made

57.

What is the purpose of a paystub?

a)

explains how much you earned, how much you pay in taxes, and other monies that were deducted

b)

tells you how many hours you worked

c)

it is a check

d)

to show you the time period in which an employee worked and is being paid for

58.

Gross income minus deductions equals your net income.

If Amorelle made $384 in gross income and her deductions are $122, what is her net income?

a)

$506

b)

$406

c)

$262

d)

$266

59.

The amount of government assistance you might qualify for depends on the number of people in your household.

a)

True

b)

False

60.

The type of education you have will determine the type of job you are qualified to get.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

The amount of money that most people earn now is about the same as people earned 25 years ago.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

You only need an emergency fund if you are likely to lose your job.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

When it comes to emergency funds, what ​ (a)   today could ​ (b)   tomorrow.

Choose from the below words
you save
save you
happens
be forgotten
64.

If you have $1700 in necessary monthly expenses, how much should you aim to have in your emergency fund?

a)

$1700

b)

$5100-$10200

c)

$3400-$6800

d)

$17000

65.

If you are able to pay your bills every month and follow a budget, why do you still need an emergency fund?

a)

You don't

b)

If you have an unexpected expense that has to be paid, you don't want to have to borrow or get behind on your other expenses

c)

To pay for spring break vacation

d)

To invest for the future

66.

If I am trying to follow a 50-30-20 budget and I spend $930 out of $3000 on wants, am I doing OK?

a)

Yes, you are pretty close.

b)

No, you spent way too much.

c)

No, You did not spend enough

67.

An emergency fund should have 3-6 months of ​ (a)   expenses.

Choose from the below words
necessary
total
usual
68.

A(n) ​ (a)   will help you pay for necessary unexpected expenses.

Choose from the below words
emergency fund
401K
pension
Family Medical Leave Act
69.

Which is the best place to keep an emergency fund?

a)

Your wallet

b)

Under your bed

c)

In the bank with your regular spending money

d)

In a separate bank account

70.

What is 15% of $5300

a)

$795

b)

$530

c)

$1025

d)

$6095

71.

What is 50% of 3870?

a)

1435

b)

1935

c)

1730

72.

This is a somewhat rare job benefit that allows you to collect a check every month when you retire.

a)

Pension

b)

401K

c)

Paid leave

d)

Family medical leave act

73.

This is a common job benefit that allows you to invest some of your money in a retirement account with tax benefits. Your job may also add some money to this fund.

a)

Pension

b)

401K

c)

Paid leave

d)

Family medical leave act

74.

If you contribute $4000 to your 401K and your company has a 50% match, how much will be put into your account?

a)

$4050

b)

$6000

c)

$8000

d)

$4000

75.

Your large workplace must provide you with health insurance if you are a full time worker, but may ask you to help pay for it.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

If you are an employee, your work is required to take any payroll taxes you may owe out of your paycheck.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

If you are lifting some boxes to a high shelf and they fall and injure you, you can file a workers comp claim to pay your medical bills and pay for any work you had to miss.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

If you are climbing on a high shelf to hide from your boss, and you fall and injure yourself, you can file a workers comp claim to pay your medical bills and pay for any work you had to miss.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

This is intended to keep your spending in line with your needs and goals and prevent you from running out of money.

a)

Budget

b)

Emergency fund

c)

Pension

d)

401K

80.

If I spend 85% of my income on needs...

a)

I will have a lot less to spend on wants and savings.

b)

I will be following a good budget

c)

I can spend more on wants too

d)

I won't be able to have an emergency fund

81.

If I am following a 50-30-20 budget and I make $4500 per month, about how much should I be spending on savings?

a)

$900

b)

$500

c)

$2250

d)

$200