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GMAS Review Part 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the founder of Georgia?

a)

Tomochichi

b)

James Oglethorpe

c)

Elijah Clarke

d)

Mary Musgrove

2.

This region of Georgia contains the highest elevation and receives more rainfall of any other region.

a)

Coastal Plain

b)

Valley and Ridge

c)

Appalachian Plateau

d)

Blue Ridge

3.

Which area is mostly made up of underdeveloped islands along Georgia's coast?

4.

What is the area from the last question called?

a)

Fall Line

b)

Blue Ridge Mountains

c)

Barrier Islands

d)

Fall Line

5.

What river flows from northern Georgia along the Georgia/Alabama border?

6.

What is the area from the last question called?

a)

Fall Line

b)

Chattahoochee River

c)

Barrier Islands

d)

Savannah River

7.

Where is the region that is low-lying, mostly flat, farmland?

8.

What geological boundary divides the rocks of the Coastal Plain from those of the Piedmont?

a)

flat line

b)

false line

c)

fall line

d)

proclamation line

9.

Large but shallow wetland in southeast Georgia and northeast Florida.

a)

Dismal Swamp

b)

Black Swamp

c)

Old Georgia Swamp

d)

Okefenokee Swamp

10.

​ (a)   were the only Native Americans who made contact with the first Europeans.

Choose from the below words
Mississippian Indians
Paleo Indians
Woodland Indians
Archaic Indians
11.

Out of the 13 colonies, which one was the last to become a colony for the British?

a)

Florida

b)

Georgia

c)

Massachusetts

d)

South Carolina

12.

River that begins is SC, flows long the SC and GA border and empties into the Atlantic Ocean.

a)

Okefenokee Swamp

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Chattachoochee River

d)

Savannah River

13.

What document was signed by King George II to establish the royal colony of Georgia?

a)

Charter of 1732

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

U.S. Constitution

d)

Articles of Confederation

14.

Spanish conquistador who landed in FL and explored GA, and killed many Native Americans

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Juan Ponce de Leon

c)

Mary Musgrove

d)

Hernando de Soto

15.

What THREE groups explored the majority of southeast Georgia in search of gold, God and glory?

a)

British

b)

German

c)

French

d)

Spanish

16.

​ (a)   was the woman who translated between Oglethorpe and the Creek Natives, including their chief ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
Mary Musgrove
Tomochichi
Nacy Hart
Squanto
17.

The group of mostly Scottish colonists who opposed the policies of the Trustees and complained alot.

a)

Salzburgers

b)

Malcontents

c)

Highland Scots

d)

Royal Governors

18.

This was the first city founded in the state of Georgia and was founded by Oglethorpe.

a)

Savannah

b)

Atlanta

c)

Louisville

d)

Augusta

19.

​ (a)   were banned by Oglethorpe, but other colonists thought they needed them to work the land.

Choose from the below words
Slaves
Rules
Tools
Catholics
20.

This Creek leader who acted as a mediator between the British settlers and the Native population.

a)

Tomochichi

b)

Alexander McGillivray

c)

Mary Musgrove

d)

Sequoya

21.

​ (a)   ​ are where the Spanish converted the Native Americans and they were mostly located in the ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
Missions
Barrier Islands
Coastal Plain
Churches
22.

The time period from 1732 to 1752, where a group of men ruled the colony of Georgia.

a)

King George II Period

b)

Trustee Period

c)

Royal Period

d)

Mississippian Period

23.

What was the name of the first Constitution of the U.S. that created a weak national government.

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

U.S. Constitution

24.

Who are the signers of the Declaration of Independence that came from Georgia?

a)

Button Gwinnett

b)

Lyman Hall

c)

William McIntosh

d)

George Walton

25.

On what day was the Declaration of Independence ratified?

a)

April 7, 1779

b)

July 4, 1776

c)

September 15, 1779

d)

June 4, 1776

26.

Who was the slave who became the only African-American who help fight in the Battle of Kettle Creek?

a)

Dred Scott

b)

Elijah Clarke

c)

William Few

d)

Austin Dabney

27.

The​ (a)   was a machine invented to ​ (b)   making it easier and more productive to sell in the mid 1700s.

Choose from the below words
cotton gin
separate cotton from the seed
meat grinder
separate the meat from the bone
tractor
separate plants from the dirt
28.

A system of giving land to those people willing to leave Britain and settle in the colonies

a)

Headright System

b)

Land Lottery

c)

Yazoo Land Fraud

d)

Trail of Tears

29.

Georgia citizens could register win land previously held by the Creek and Cherokee Natives.

a)

Land Lottery

b)

Headright System

c)

Trail of Tears

d)

Yazoo Land Fraud

30.

The Patriot in Georgia who killed several Loyalist soldiers and dressed up like a man to become a spy.

a)

Ashley Williams

b)

Nancy Hart

c)

Mary Hart

d)

Mary Musgrove

31.

Who was the president of the US who ordered the Cherokee and Creek off Georgian lands that was already granted to them?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Andrew Johnson

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Andrew Jackson

32.

Cherokee scholar who invented a written system to transcribe the Cherokee language and started the newspaper.

a)

William McIntosh

b)

Sequoyah

c)

John Ross

d)

Alexander McGillivray

33.

Colonists during the American Revolution who remained on the side of the British Government and the King.

a)

Loyalist

b)

Patriot

c)

Scalawag

d)

Carpet Bagger

34.

Person who supported breaking away from the British government and the King.

a)

Loyalist

b)

Patriot

c)

Scalawag

d)

Malcontent

35.

Creek chief that supported the United States in its efforts to take Creek land and was killed by his own people.

a)

Sequoya

b)

William McIntosh

c)

John Ross

d)

Alexander McGillvray

36.

Match the following cases with the decision.

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

1.

"Separate, but equal" is legal

b)

Dred Scott v. Sanford

2.

African Americans were not citizens and had no rights in the court

c)

Brown v. Board of Education

3.

Declared "Separate, but equal" illegal

d)

Worcester v. Georgia

4.

State cannot enforce laws with Native Americans

37.

Where Native American groups were force to walk from southeast Georgia to reservations east of Mississippi.

a)

Long, hard journey

b)

Path of least resistance

c)

Trail of Tears

d)

Longest walk ever

38.

Controversial cheap sale of land by the governor of Georgia and legislature. It was later nullified (gotten rid of)

a)

Land Lottery Policy

b)

Headright System

c)

Yazoo Land Fraud

d)

Great Depression

39.

King George III imposed these to gain money and pay off debt from the French and Indian War.

a)

Intolerable Acts

b)

Stamp Act, Sugar Act and other taxes

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Battle of Kettle Creek

40.

How did the development of the cotton gin influence the economy of Georgia?

a)

Planting cotton was quicker and increased wages

b)

Cotton mills were more efficient and helped industrialize Georgia

c)

Cotton was sent to the north quickly, and raised cotton prices

d)

Cotton was processed faster, and increased cotton planting

41.

​ (a)   was the executive order issued by Abraham Lincoln declaring an end to slavery in states that seceded.

Choose from the below words
Emancipation Proclamation
Gettysburg Address
Declaration of Independence
States' Rights
42.

What is the largest battle that was fought in Georgia during the Civil War?

a)

Jonesboro

b)

Atlanta

c)

Chickamauga

d)

Kennesaw

43.

How did Sherman's March to the Sea affect the state of Georgia?

a)

It diverted Union attention away from Georgia and let the militia recover

b)

It destroyed Georgia's agriculture and roads and hurt the economy

c)

Georgia citizens were proud of him and what he did for the war effort

d)

This was the first time Union army entered the state of Georgia

44.

What role did Henry McNeal Turner play in the Southern Reconstruction effort?

a)

He helped found the KKK

b)

He was the principal leader in southern politics and society

c)

He was Georgia's first African American U.S. Senator

d)

He created political/religious organizations for free slaves.

45.

Match the following job titles to their description.

a)

Sharecropping

1.

Farmers who cultivated somone else's land and gave a percentage of their profit

b)

Tenant Farming

2.

Farmers who paid rent for cultivating on someone else's land

c)

Landowners

3.

Farmers who gave some of their land for someone else to cultivate

46.

This was a strategy by the Union Navy to prevent the South from trading its goods with Europe.

a)

Sherman's Bow Ties

b)

Andersonville

c)

Reconstruction

d)

Union Blockade

47.

Agreement between slave and non-slave states that new states come into the union in equal numbers.

a)

Missouri Compromise

b)

Freedmen's Bureau

c)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

d)

Georgia Platform

48.

In which region of the US would you find Georgia?

49.

Which man is President Carter?

50.

What are these men doing in this picture?

a)

This is depicting the Camp David Accords and promoting peace

b)

Signing the rights away from two countries to the US

c)

This is depicting the Iran Contra Affair

d)

This is depicting the agreement of a treaty for the Panama Canal