WorksheetsAP Gov Unit 3 Civil Liberties & Civil Rights
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 31mins
If one is arrested for a misdemeanor and cannot afford an attorney the suspect is entitled to a lawyer free of charge courtesy of what case?
Gideon v. Wainwright
Engel v. Vitale
Tinker v. Des Moines
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Which of the following cases are related to the First Amendment?
McDonald v. Chicago
Engel v. Vitale
Tinker v. Des Moines
Wisconsin v. Yoder
This case was based on the Establishment Clause
McDonald v. Chicago
Engel v. Vitale
Tinker v. Des Moines
Wisconsin v. Yoder
This case was based on the Free Exercise Clause
McDonald v. Chicago
Engel v. Vitale
Tinker v. Des Moines
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Which of the following cases are free speech cases?
New York Times v. United States
Schenck v. United States
Tinker v. Des Moines
Roe v. Wade
Which court case is responsible for public schools segregation of races violating the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment?
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Fergusion
Mapp v. Ohio
Bush v, Gore
What is the term for a policy in admissions or hiring that gives special consideration to traditionally disadvantaged groups to overcome the present effects of past discrimination?
civil rights
civil liberties
affirmative action
legislative mandate
What term states that no state can deny basic rights to its people and must act fairly according to the law, per the 14th amendment?
establishment
due process
enurmerated
supremacy
Jensen has been in a wheelchair for most of his life. He enjoys being outside, but the curbs down the street have not been modified for wheelchair access, so he can't travel safely for very far. Is this a violation of his civil rights or his civil liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both civil rights and civil liberties
no violation has occured
Rick Arnold retired upon reaching the age of 65. This was several years ago. He was bored, so he applied for a position at Home Depot. He was told by the store manager that he was a little too old for the position. Did Mr. Arnold suffer a violation of his civil rights or his civil liberties or neither?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both civil rights and civil liberties
no violation has occurred
Rashid and Gurgot meet after school at the school's cafeteria in order to pray as required by their religion. They want to get this prayer finished before the school's basketball game begins. A teacher sees them praying and interrupts, saying " You can't pray here, you'll have to get off school property immediately." Have Rashid and Gurgot suffered a violation of their civil rights or their civil liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
No violation has occured
The students from Millford Mill High School want to protest the firing of a very popular teacher. The group leaders apply and receive a permit to march down Reisterstown Road with signs and banners. The students are ready to march from 6:30 am to 7:15 am, finishing at the high school's parking lot so they get to first period on time. Just before they start the march, the principal informs them that they can not take part in this protest risking suspension from school if they do participate. Have the students of Millford Mill High School suffered a violation of their civil rights or civil liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
No violation has occurred
The NAZI Party of Westminster has applied for a permit to hold a rally in the city's park near a statue of Robert E. Lee. The mayor and county council have instructed the city police department not to issue the permit. Has the NAZI Party suffered a violation of their Civil Rights or Civil Liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both Civil Rights and civil liberties
No violation has occurred
In 1972, Wesley Jones, a black student at Towson State College, applied for a position with the student newspaper. He was told by the editor that the publication had no opening for black students. Did Wesley Jones suffer a violation of his civil rights or his civil liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both civil rights and civil liberties
no violation occurred
John Sebastian was sitting home one evening watching TV when there was a knock on the door. He opened the door and saw 5 police officers on the front porch, one asked if they could come in. John asked to see a search warrant and the police responded by walking in and throwing John down on the floor. Did John suffer a violation of his civil rights or civil liberties?
Civil Rights
Civil Liberties
Both civil rights and civil liberties
No violation occured
The free exercise of the 1st Amendment clause holds that people have the right to?
practice religion as they choose
express themselves through speech as they choose
evade taxes if they can run fast
donate money to any political campaign they choose
Which of the following is constitutional
requiring students to say the pledge
protesting at soldiers' funerals
prayer in school
prior restraint
The constitutional guarantees of the protection of individuals, opinions, and property from the arbitrary acts of government, including freedom of speech and religion.
Civil rights
Process of incorporation
Civil liberties
Civic duties
The false and malicious use of printed words.
Libel
Seditious speech
Slander
Symbolic speech
Communicating ideas through facial expressions, body language, or by carrying a sign or wearing an armband.
Libel
Seditious speech
Slander
Symbolic speech
The false and malicious use of spoken words
Libel
Seditious speech
Slander
Symbolic speech
A term used for those positive acts of government that seek to make constitutional guarantees a reality for all people (ie. prohibitions of discrimination).
Civil rights
Process of incorporation
Civil liberties
Establishment clause
Search warrants and the exclusionary rule are most closely associated with which amendment?
3rd
4th
5th
6th
A person was arrested and the police detectives immediately started asking questions about the crime committed. The accused person was very nervous, but started answering the questions. Later the accused person's lawyer challenged the evidence collected, because one of their liberties wasn't protected- which liberty was it?
Right to not self-incriminate, plead the fifth
Freedom of speech
Right to be free from an unreasonable search
No cruel and unusual punishment
Which action is NOT protected in public schools under the Establishment Clause?
Teaching the bible in a literary context in English class
Baccalaureate services
Announcer led prayer at a student football game
religious clubs
The process by which the Supreme Court started applying most of the bill of rights to the state governments on a case by case basis is called...
Exclusionary power
Power of the 10th amendment
Due Process
Selective incorporation
Which liberty/amendment was incorporated through the 14th Amendment as a result of the Supreme Court ruling in McDonald v Chicago?
Freedom of Speech/1st
Right to bear arms/2nd
Right to remain silent/5th
Due Process/5th
In Tinker v. Des Moines (1969), the Supreme Court upheld a student's right to wear an armband in protest. The wearing of the armband was protected as a form of which of the following?
Prior restraint
Symbolic speech
Fighting words
Peaceful public protest
Which of the following correctly describes the concept of prior restraint?
The government attempting to prevent something from being published by the press
The right of individuals to plan, coordinate, and execute peaceful methods of protest
The punishment of individuals for making statements critical of the government
The Supreme Court blocking government action on the grounds that it is unconstitutional
The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education is NOT an example of what?
Stare Decisis
Judicial Activism
Applying the 14th amendment
Overturn a past precedent
Freedom of Speech can be regulated and acceptable based on all of the following EXCEPT
Time
Place
Manner
Fighting words
Brown v. BOE overturning Plessy v. Ferguson is an example of
Judicial Restraint
Judicial Activism
Selective Incorporation
Civil Rights
Which of the following is covered under symbolic speech?
Writing a false claim about someone.
Burning a U.S. flag.
Yelling fire into a crowded room when their is no fire.
Making a false claim about someone
legal doctrine in the United States that requires government officials to follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property
citizenship
double jeopardy
procedural due process
substantive due process
Established in Mapp v. Ohio, evidence obtained illegally may not be used against a person in court is known as
substantive due process
exclusionary rule
right to counsel
double jeopardy
The Pentagon Papers case; Daniel Ellsberg release classified documents about the Vietnam War for publication; Nixon tries to stop the papers from publishing the documents using prior restraint.
U.S. v. Nixon
Washington Post v. Nixon
New York Times v. United States
Woodward v. Bernstein
Bakke v. California (1979) was the 1st case of discrimination against the majority group that the Supreme Court had ever heard, known as:
Reverse Discrimination
Affirmative Action
Quota System
Title IX
Which law helped women athletes obtain greater support in high schools and universities, and is evident in all Women’s Sports played today
Title IX
Affirmative Action
“Separate but Equal Doctrine”
Jim Crow Laws
According to King, the purpose of direct nonviolent action is to...
end the bombings of homes and churches.
create tension so that people have to openly confront an issue and negotiate
halt the activities of both merchants and consumers.
draw the sympathy of the religious community and moderate whites.
Which of the following is a step in Dr. King's nonviolent campaign?
creative tension leading to negotiation
collecting facts regarding injustice
direct action to advance civil rights and policy change
All of the above
According to MLK, what is civil disobedience?
a struggle between two social groups
breaking unjust laws in a peaceful manner
breaking unjust laws with the use of violence
a struggle between branches of the government
Which clause prevents the national government from sanctioning an official religion?
Establishment
free exercise
full faith and credit
equal protection
The 8th Amendment discusses "cruel and unusual punishment." Which topic from this unit best relates to this idea?
Affirmative Action
USA PATRIOT Act
The Death Penalty
Domestic Surveillance
Mapp v. Ohio
DC v. Heller
The United States Supreme Court has used which of the following to INCORPORATE the Bill of Rights into state law?
1st Amendment
14th Amendment's Due Process Clause
14th Amendment's Equal Protections Clause
In Roe v. Wade, the majority of Supreme Court justices determined that
the United States Constitution IMPLIES a right to privacy and thus made some abortions legal
a constitutional right to privacy REQUIRED making all abortions legal
In Engel v. Vitale (1962), which of the following provides the legal reasoning behind the Supreme Court’s ruling?
It ruled that the state had no justifiable interest to compel (force) students to listen to a nondenominational prayer led by public school teachers, finding a clear establishment clause violation.
It rejected the student complaint, as public school students have no free exercise rights in school.
Which statement accurately summarizes the impact of the Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) decision?
It incorporated the 4th Amendment to state and local governments
It required that police officers inform suspects under arrest of the 5th and 6th Amendment rights
It incorporated the right to legal counsel, as protected under the 6th Amendment, to state and local governments
It increased states' power to restrict freedom of speech when it is shown to increase danger to public safety
