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Constitutional Era STAAR Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches

a)

federalism

b)

checks and balances

c)

limits and supports

d)

constitutionality

2.

the part of government that carries out, the laws

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

presidential

3.

the lawmaking part of government

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

presidential

4.

the part of government that interprets the laws

a)

legislative

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

presidential

5.

federalism

a)

the constitutional system that states that the national government can levy taxes

b)

the constitutional system that states that power will be divided between 3 branches

c)

the constitutional system that states the national government is supreme

d)

the constitutional system that shares power between the national and state governments

6.

judicial review

a)

the power of the Supreme Court to decide whether laws made by the other branches are unconstitutional

b)

the power of the Supreme Court to overturn Constitutional amendments

c)

the power of the Supreme Court to remove an elected official from office

d)

the power of the Supreme Court to overturn laws made by state governments

7.

a basic principle of democracy that says the greater number should exercise greater power

a)

federalism

b)

republicanism

c)

majority rule

d)

constitutional rule

8.

the idea that the government’s authority comes from the people

a)

popular sovereignty

b)

majority rule

c)

federalism

d)

populism

9.

a key constitutional principle that divides the functions of government among three branches

a)

federalism

b)

sectionalism

c)

separation of duties

d)

separation of power

10.

trade and other business dealings between two or more states

a)

federal trade

b)

interstate commerce

c)

federal economics

d)

international commerce

11.

an organization that actively promotes the view of some part of the public on specific issues in order to influence government policy

a)

petition party

b)

political party

c)

interest group

d)

initiative operation

12.

elastic clause

a)

states that the Supreme Court can be flexible when interpreting the Constitution

b)

states that Congress can be flexible when considering laws it makes limiting states

c)

states that Congress can make laws limiting the powers of other branches

d)

states that Congress can make any law necessary for carrying out its duties

13.

the order in which one person after another succeeds to an office

a)

successfulness

b)

succession

c)

sovereignty

d)

sobriety

14.

amendment

a)

an addition to a proposed law

b)

Constitutional change that established judicial review

c)

a law passed by Congress

d)

a change to the Constitution

15.

concurrent

a)

superior

b)

shared

c)

supported

d)

successful

16.

Introductory part of a statute or deed stating its aims

a)

Preamble

b)

Concurrent Power

c)

Amendments

17.

What is the Bill of Rights?

a)

The document signed giving us our independence from Great Britain.

b)

The first 10 amendments added to the Constitution.

c)

The 8 most important amendments added to the Constitution.

d)

The first 11 amendments added to the Constitution.

18.

Which amendment gives us the Right to Bear Arms?

a)

The 2nd amendment

b)

The 8th amendment

c)

The 1st amendment

d)

The 3rd amendment

19.

We are allowed to speak our opinion about the government without getting in trouble because of the...

a)

9th amendment

b)

10th amendment

c)

4th amendment

d)

1st amendment

20.

Which TWO freedoms were NOT guaranteed by the bill of rights?

a)

Guarantees the right to vote for all men regardless of race.

b)

Guarantees the right to a quick and speedy trial.

c)

Guarantees the right to own firearms.

d)

Guarantees the right to vote for all women.

21.

If you are caught littering and your bail is $100,000 dollars this is a violation of the

a)

2nd amendment

b)

3rd amendment

c)

8th amendment

d)

1st amendment

22.

Which amendment tells you that you do not have to house, or quarter, soldiers without your consent?

a)

2nd amendment

b)

3rd amendment

c)

4th amendment

d)

5th amendment

23.

Which amendment protects you from having police officers come in to search your home without a warrant?

a)

5th amendment

b)

3rd amendment

c)

8th amendment

d)

4th amendment

24.

Which amendment allows you to choose how you want to worship?

a)

1st amendment

b)

2nd amendment

c)

3rd amendment

d)

4th amendment

25.

Which amendment allows you to see a judge in a short amount of time?

a)

8th amendment

b)

7th amendment

c)

6th amendment

d)

5th amendment

26.

Which amendment makes sure you cannot be tortured by a police officer while you are in jail?

a)

10th amendment

b)

9th amendment

c)

8th amendment

d)

7th amendment

27.

Which amendment allows you to write an article criticizing the government without getting in trouble for it?

a)

7th amendment

b)

5th amendment

c)

8th amendment

d)

1st amendment

28.

Amendment that gives us freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly and petition.

a)

1

b)

6

c)

8

d)

9

29.

Amendment that gives individual states the right to have a militia and citizens to bear arms?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

7

d)

10

30.

Amendment that prevents the government from making you house soldiers in your home, unless it is a time of war

a)

3

b)

5

c)

8

d)

9

31.

Amendment that prevents unreasonable search and seizures; government must have search warrant or probable cause.

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

32.

Amendment that gives citizens freedom from self-incrimination, gives them a grand jury, explains eminent domain and prevents double jeopardy.

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

33.

Amendment that gives you the right to a public trial, speedy trial, right to a lawyer, right to see your accusers, right to witnesses and the right to an unbiased jury.

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

7

34.

Amendment that prevents excessive fines, bail or cruel and unusual punishment.

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

35.

Amendment that clarifies citizens have more rights than what are listed in the Constitution.

a)

5

b)

7

c)

9

d)

10

36.

Which right means you can peacefully gather?

a)

Assemble

b)

Petition

c)

Religion

d)

Press

e)

Speech

37.

Amendment that says all rights not guaranteed by the Constitution are up to the people in the states to decide.

a)

7

b)

8

c)

9

d)

10

38.

Which right means you can ask the government to change and protest what they are doing/ not doing?

a)

Assemble

b)

Petition

c)

Religion

d)

Press

e)

Speech

39.

Which right means you can publish information about the government even if it isn't flattering to the government; we can have media that has any opinion it chooses.

a)

Assemble

b)

Petition

c)

Religion

d)

Press

e)

Speech

40.

Which right allows a person to voice their opinion against the government?

a)

Assemble

b)

Petition

c)

Religion

d)

Press

e)

Speech

41.

The Constitution says the President of the United States cannot be held subject to a religious test.This is because every person has freedom to choose their.....

a)

Assemble

b)

Petition

c)

Religion

d)

Press

e)

Speech

42.

If a newspaper knowingly publishes false information that hurts the reputation of a person, this is called:

a)

Slander

b)

Libel

43.

If a person knowingly says false information that hurts someone's reputation, this is called:

a)

Slander

b)

Libel

44.

This prevents the government from putting citizens on trial for the same crime more than once; they can't keep retrying you until they reach the verdict they want.

a)

Self Incrimination

b)

Double Jeopardy

c)

Due Process

d)

Grand Jury

45.

You have the right to remain silent. You also do not have to speak at your trial. This is to avoid:

a)

Self Incrimination

b)

Double Jeopardy

c)

Due Process

d)

Grand Jury

46.

A main reason defendants appeal court cases is because there was a legal error denying them_____________________

a)

Self Incrimination

b)

Double Jeopardy

c)

Due Process

d)

Grand Jury

47.

For serious crimes, like felonies, this is needed to prove there is enough evidence to bring you to trial.

a)

Self Incrimination

b)

Double Jeopardy

c)

Due Process

d)

Grand Jury

48.

The power of the President to veto acts of Congress is an example of _________________________.

a)

separation of powers

b)

federalism

c)

republicanism

d)

checks and balances

49.

The Bill of Rights protects American citizens _______________________________.

a)

popular sovereignty

b)

individual rights

c)

democracy

d)

republicanism

50.

Which principle is the idea that power flows from the people?

a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Republicanism

d)

Popular Sovereignty

51.

The national government has the ability to declare war, but individual states do not have that power. This is an example of _________________________.

a)

Republicanism

b)

Federalism

c)

Separation of powers

d)

Checks and balances

52.

What best describes the Constitutional principle of checks and balances?

a)

Each branch of the government can limit the power of the others

b)

The power of government is restricted by the Constitution

c)

A bill must pass both houses of Congres

d)

The power to declare war is given to the President

53.

When the U.S. Constitution established three branches of government, it was supporting which of the following principles?  

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Checks and Balances

54.

The U.S. Constitution established the division of governmental powers between the national and state governments.  By doing so, what basic governmental principle was established?  

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Checks and Balances