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CHAPTER 1 Miscellaneous Question

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a simple magnet made up of?

a)

North and East poles

b)

North and South poles

c)

East and West poles

d)

South and West poles

2.

What happens when a conductor is moved through a magnetic field?

a)

A magnetic field is produced

b)

The conductor becomes electrically charged

c)

A voltage is produced in the conductor

d)

The conductor becomes magnetized

3.

What is the phenomenon called when current flow is induced in a conductor due to a magnetic field?

a)

Electromagnetic force

b)

Electromagnetic radiation

c)

Induction

d)

Electric potential

4.

What happens to the direction of current flow when the direction of conductor movement across the magnetic field is reversed?

a)

The current flow remains the same

b)

The current flow becomes stronger

c)

The current flow reverses direction

d)

The current flow stops

5.

What happens to the magnetic field surrounding the conductor when the voltage is increased?

a)

The magnetic field becomes weaker

b)

The magnetic field becomes stronger

c)

The magnetic field is cancelled out

d)

The magnetic field changes direction

6.

What happens to the magnetic field surrounding the conductor when the circuit is opened?

a)

The magnetic field becomes stronger

b)

The magnetic field becomes weaker

c)

The magnetic field changes direction

d)

There is no magnetic field surrounding the conductor

7.

What happens to the polarity of the circuit when the connections of the conductor to the power source are switched?

a)

The polarity of the circuit remains the same

b)

The polarity of the circuit reverses

c)

The circuit becomes electrically charged

d)

The circuit becomes magnetized.

8.

Who built the first electric generating machine?

a)

Ewald Georg von Kleist

b)

Otto von Guericke

c)

Luigi Galvani

d)

Samuel Morse

9.

What is a Leyden jar?

a)

A type of electric generating machine

b)

An electrical storage device

c)

A type of compass

d)

A code of electrical impulses

10.

Who suggested the existence of an electrical fluid and identified two types of electric forces?

a)

H. C. Oersted

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

Charles de Coulomb

d)

Nikola Tesla

11.

What did H. C. Oersted discover in 1820?

a)

A Leyden jar

b)

The rotating magnetic field

c)

The relationship between volts, amps, and resistance

d)

A magnetic field surrounds a current-carrying wire

12.

Who invented the Morse code?

a)

Luigi Galvani

b)

Samuel Morse

c)

Nikola Tesla

d)

George Westinghouse

13.

Who formulated a law showing the relationship between volts, amps, and resistance?

a)

George Westinghouse

b)

Charles de Coulomb

c)

H. C. Oersted

d)

G. S. Ohm

14.

Who is the inventor of 3-phase power distribution, the alternating current motor, and wireless transmission?

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

Nikola Tesla

c)

Luigi Galvani

d)

Samuel Morse

15.

Who bought the patent rights to Tesla's alternating current system?

a)

George Westinghouse

b)

Charles de Coulomb

c)

H. C. Oersted

d)

G. S. Ohm

16.

What is electricity?

a)

A physical phenomenon tied to the behavior of positively and negatively charged elementary particles of an atom.

b)

A process of converting matter into energy.

c)

A form of heat energy.

17.

What is the Law of Charges?

a)

Opposite charges attract each other and like charges repel each other

b)

Like charges attract each other and opposite charges repel each other

c)

Like charges neither attract nor repel each other.

18.

In the classical theory, what is electrical current?

a)

Flow of charged particles

b)

Flow of protons

c)

Flow of electrons

19.

What are conductors?

a)

Materials that resist the flow of electricity

b)

Materials that carry electrical current without providing too much resistance to current flow.

c)

Materials that are neither good conductors nor good insulators.

20.

What are insulators?

a)

Materials that resist the flow of electricity

b)

Materials that carry electrical current without providing too much resistance to current flow.

c)

Materials that are neither good conductors nor good insulators.

21.

What are semiconductors?

a)

Materials that resist the flow of electricity

b)

Materials that carry electrical current without providing too much resistance to current flow.

c)

Materials that are neither good conductors nor good insulators.

22.

What is thermoelectricity?

a)

Electricity from light.

b)

Electricity from heat.

c)

Electricity from pressure

23.

What is electrochemistry?

a)

Electricity from a chemical reaction.

b)

Electricity from magnetism.

c)

Electricity from heat.

24.

What is photoelectricity?

a)

Electricity from magnetism.

b)

Electricity from light.

c)

Electricity from pressure.

25.

What is magnetoelectricity?

a)

Electricity from magnetism.

b)

Electricity from heat.

c)

Electricity from pressure

26.

What is the Law of Charges?

a)

Opposite charges attract each other and like charges repel each other

b)

Like charges attract each other and opposite charges repel each other.

c)

Like charges neither attract nor repel each other

27.

What is the unit of electrical pressure?

a)

Ampere

b)

Ohm

c)

Volt

d)

EMF

28.

What is the unit used to measure electrical resistance?

a)

Ampere

b)

Ohm

c)

Volt

d)

EMF

29.

What is the rate of current flow measured in?

a)

Ampere

b)

Ohm

c)

Volt

d)

EMF

30.

What law relates voltage, amperage, and resistance in an active electrical circuit?

a)

Coulomb’s law

b)

Gauss’s law

c)

Ohm’s law

d)

Newton’s law

31.

What does resistance (R) refer to in an active electrical circuit?

a)

Ability of a conductor to resist current flow

b)

Rate of current flow

c)

Electrical pressure

d)

None of the above

32.

What is the definition of power in electricity?

a)

The ability of a conductor to resist current flow

b)

The rate at which work is accomplished

c)

The amount of energy consumed by an appliance

d)

The force that drives current flow

33.

What is the electrical unit of power?

a)

Volt

b)

Ampere

c)

Watt

d)

Ohm

34.

How many watts are in 1 horsepower?

a)

746 watts

b)

1,000 watts

c)

3.413 Btu/hr

d)

1 kilowatt

35.

What is the standard billing for energy consumption?

a)

Joule

b)

Watt-hour

c)

Kilowatt-hour

d)

Ampere-hour

36.

What is the equation for calculating energy consumption?

a)

E = IR

b)

P = EI

c)

q = Pt

d)

V = IR

37.

Which of the following is NOT a component of a simple circuit?

a)

Power source

b)

Load

c)

Switch

d)

Transformer

38.

What happens if the path of current flow in a circuit is interrupted or opened?

a)

A closed circuit results

b)

A switch is installed

c)

An overcurrent protection device is activated

d)

An open circuit results

39.

What is the function of a control device in an electrical circuit?

a)

To protect the load and/or conductors from excessive heat

b)

To control the operation of the load

c)

To provide a continuous flow of current

d)

To measure the amount of current flowing in the circuit

40.

Which of the following is the most frequently used circuiting technique?

a)

Series circuit

b)

Parallel circuit

c)

Hybrid circuit

d)

Combination circuit

41.

According to Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, what is the relationship between voltage drops and voltage sources in a complete circuit?

a)

The sum of voltage drops and voltage sources is equal to zero

b)

Voltage drops are always positive

c)

Voltage sources are always negative.

d)

Voltage drops are greater than voltage sources

42.

Which type of current flows in one direction in an electrical circuit?

a)

Alternating Current (AC)

b)

Variable Current (VC)

c)

Direct Current (DC)

d)

Oscillating Current (OC)

43.

What is the direction of current flow in Alternating Current (AC)?

a)

Always from negative to positive terminals

b)

Always from positive to negative terminals

c)

It continuously reverses its direction of flow

d)

None of the above

44.

n a single-phase (1Φ) alternating current distribution system, how many conductors are there?

a)

OneTwo

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

45.

How many lines of single-phase power are there in a three-phase (3Φ) alternating current distribution system?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

46.

What is the purpose of a transformer?

a)

To generate power

b)

To transfer power from one circuit to another

c)

To regulate the flow of current

d)

To convert DC to AC

47.

What is an inductor in an AC circuit?

a)

A metal plate that stores electrical energy

b)

A coil of wire that creates an electromagnetic field

c)

A device that generates reactive power

48.

What is a capacitor in an AC circuit?

a)

A metal plate that stores electrical energy

b)

A coil of wire that creates an electromagnetic field

c)

A device that generates reactive power

49.

What is the effect of inductive loads on a series AC circuit?

a)

The phase of the current leads the phase of the voltage

b)

The phase of the current lags behind the phase of the voltage

c)

There is no effect on the AC circuit

50.

What is the effect of capacitive loads on a series AC circuit?

a)

The phase of the current leads the phase of the voltage

b)

The phase of the current lags behind the phase of the voltage

c)

There is no effect on the AC circuit

51.

What is impedance?

a)

A measure of resistance to current flow on an AC circuit due to the combined effect of resistance, inductance and capacitance

b)

The product of measured voltage and measured amperage

c)

The power that generates the magnetic field required for inductive devices to operate

52.

What is the power factor?

a)

The ratio between real power and reactive power in a circuit

b)

The ratio between real power and apparent power in a circuit

c)

The ratio between reactive power and apparent power in a circuit

53.

Why is power factor correction important?

a)

To increase the load currents in an AC circuit

b)

To reduce the load currents in an AC circuit

c)

To generate more reactive power in an AC circuit

54.

What is the energy charge?

a)

The billing fee related to maximum demand

b)

The cost of electrical energy consumed

c)

The cost of metering and bill collecting activities

d)

The method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

55.

What is maximum demand?

a)

The user's highest rate at which energy is consumed

b)

The cost of electrical energy consumed

c)

The method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

56.

What is the demand charge?

a)

The cost of electrical energy consumed

b)

The billing fee related to maximum demand

c)

The method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

57.

What is demand limiting?

a)

A method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

b)

A method by which nonessential loads are moved to periods of low demand

c)

A method by which loads are disconnected during periods of high demand

d)

A billing fee related to maximum demand

58.

What is load shedding?

a)

A method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

b)

A method by which nonessential loads are moved to periods of low demand

c)

A method by which loads are disconnected during periods of high demand

59.

What is load shifting?

a)

A method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

b)

A method by which nonessential loads are moved to periods of low demand

c)

A method by which loads are disconnected during periods of high demand

d)

The billing fee related to maximum demand

60.

What is the time-of-use (TOU) rate?

a)

A method by which nonessential equipment and appliances are deliberately switched off

b)

A method by which nonessential loads are moved to periods of low demand

c)

A method by which loads are disconnected during periods of high demand

d)

A rate that rewards the user for reducing power consumption during periods when electrical demand is highest and a lower rate for the remainder of the year.

61.

What is the additional surcharge?

a)

The cost of electrical energy consumed

b)

The billing fee related to maximum demand

c)

The service or billing charge that covers the cost of metering and bill collecting activities