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Worksheets

Question Bank for Grade 11 History

Total questions: 119

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The movements led by Martin Luther King Jr. and Cesar Chavez were similar in that both-

a)

supported attempts to overthrow the established government

b)

Used civil disobedience to bring about social change

c)

Boycotted agricultural crops

d)

Were elected to national political office

2.

What constitutional issue was raised by President Johnson's Great Society?

a)

Should taxes be raised to stimulate consumer spending?

b)

What foreign imports should be allowed into the United States?

c)

How far can the federal government extend itself in helping the less fortunate?

d)

Should certain key industries be taken over by the federal Government?

3.

Cesar Chavez, Hector Garcia, and Betty Friedan were similar in that they all-

a)

Were members of the Black Panther Movement

b)

Were leaders in the fight for civil rights and equal opportunity

c)

Opposed the non-violent approach to obtaining civil Rights

d)

Had as their main goal the achievement of greater opportunities for women

4.

What did the Women's Liberation Movement see as its major goal in the 1960's?

a)

Obtaining the right to vote for Women

b)

Guaranteeing women equal pay for equal work

c)

Enabling women to stay at home as well as work

d)

Laws that would allow women to own property

5.

What was a major goal of the American Indian Movement (AIM)?

a)

To gain US citizenship and representation in congress

b)

To relocate American Indians to urban areas

c)

To give greater understanding of the American Indian point of view

d)

To end segregation of American Indians in public places

6.

Which book played a role in changing attitudes about traditional gender roles in American society?

a)

Common Sense

b)

The Jungle

c)

How the Other Half Lives

d)

The Feminine Mystique

7.

How did the methods advocated by the Black Panthers to achieve their goals differ from those of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.?

a)

They formed a third party

b)

They were passionately anti-Communist

c)

They restricted their actions to the use of passive resistance

d)

They considered the use of violence to protect their won communities

8.

Which best summarizes the main reason why the United States became involved in the Vietnam War?

a)

To prevent the spread of Communism in Indochina

b)

To reduce French influence in Vietnam

c)

To stop Communist China from annexing Vietnam

d)

To support the government of North Vietnam

9.

What is the main idea of this cartoon?

a)

There was strong disagreement in the U.S. about American involvement in the Vietnam War.

b)

A sizeable anti-war movement emerged in the U.S. over the war

c)

Most Americans feared if Vietnam fell to Communism, neighboring states would be threatened

d)

Most Americans felt the conflict was a civil war and we should not be involved.

10.

What American Indian viewpoint does the cartoonist support?

a)

Illegal immigrants should not be allowed to settle on American Indian reservations

b)

European settlers took American Indian lands.

c)

Government efforts to restrict immigration should be supported.

d)

American Indians should support government efforts to stop illegal immigration

11.

According to the Domino Theory, if South Vietnam fell to Communism, then –

a)

Neighboring countries would soon follow

b)

Large numbers of refugees would seek U. S. entry

c)

Anti-Communist forces would win it back

d)

The United Nations would be forced to intervene

12.

What was President John F. Kennedy's response to Soviet plans to Install nuclear missiles in Cuba in 1962?

a)

He attacked the missile silos with strategic air strikes

b)

He had the army seize control of Cuba

c)

He placed a blockade around Cuba

d)

He negotiated an agreement with Fidel Castro

13.

Which law helped Women athletes obtain greater support in American High school and Universities?

a)

Civil rights Act of 1964

b)

Twenty-Six Amendment

c)

Title IX of the Educational Amendments Act

d)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

14.

What contribution did Betty Friedan make to the movement for women’s rights?

a)

She campaigned for women’s suffrage

b)

She championed the rights of poor women

c)

She demanded greater career opportunities for women

d)

She agitated for the rights of African American women

15.

Which group achieved the right to vote in the Twenty-sixth Amendment?

a)

People unable to pay poll taxes

b)

Americans 18 to 20 years old

c)

Mexican American Women

d)

Impoverished Women

16.

What did the Beats in the 1950s and the counter-culture of the 1960s have in common?

a)

The failed to support equal rights for women

b)

They challenged conformity to "establishment" thinking

c)

They supported America's anti-communist policy

d)

They introduced new patterns of poetry and art, based on the rhythms of jazz music

17.

The Cold War confrontation between Khrushchev and Kennedy that put the US on the brink of nuclear war with the USSR was known as the -

a)

Bay of Pigs Invasion

b)

Launching of Sputnik 2

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

Russian Arms Race

18.

Which Factor contributed to the changing attitudes of the American public about US involvement in the Vietnam War?

a)

Re-election of Lyndon Johnson

b)

Passage of the War Powers Act

c)

Graphic coverage by television news

d)

Propaganda films by antiwar protestors

19.

Which of the following gave President Johnson unprecedented power in the Vietnam War?

a)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

b)

War Power Act

c)

Making Delta Act

d)

Tet Offensive

20.

Dolores Huerta acted to expand the rights of farm workers by-

a)

Lobbying for the first national minimum wage law

b)

co-founding the United Farm Workers Association

c)

suing commercial farms for discriminatory practices

d)

serving as a representative to the California legislature

21.

A free music festival that attracted more that 400,000 young people to a farm in upstate New York in August 1969.

a)

Counterculture

b)

Hippie Parade

c)

Woodstock

d)

La Raza Concerto

22.

What was the Bay of Pigs event?

a)

The final battle where Fidel Castro gained control of the Cuban government

b)

An attempt by the U.S. government to overthrow Castro

c)

A war between Cuba and Mexico

d)

The name of the alliance between Cuba and the Soviet Union

e)

A protest march led by Fidel Castro

23.

What type of government did Fidel Castro implement once he gained control of Cuba

a)

Communist

b)

Democratcic

c)

Republican

d)

Monarchy

e)

Oligarchy

24.

One long-term implication of Affirmative Action is that

a)

White males will be left out of a lot of work and educational opportunities

b)

it will divide the nation

c)

more and more people will be working with a diverse group of people

d)

all of the above

25.

A constitutional right to an abortion is established, though the court laid down a trimester criteria in determining whether states can impose restrictions

a)

Regents of California v. Bakke,

b)

Roe v. Wade, 1973

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines School District, 1969

d)

Texas v. Johnson, 1991

26.

“What Wall Street is to money as the Gulf Coast is to energy. It’s a vast assemblage of refineries, storage tanks and pipelines—and the petroleum engineers, energy consultants and [oil field workers] who make them run. Oil production in the Gulf of Mexico accounts for nearly 30 percent of the US total. Natural-gas production is roughly 20 percent. About 60 percent of the nation’s oil imports arrive at Gulf ports. Nearly half of all US oil refineries are there. Hurricane Katrina hit this system hard.”

--Robert J. Samuelson, “Hitting the Economy,” Newsweek, September 12, 2005


According to the author, what important effect did Hurricane Katrina have on the American economy?

a)

It had little impact on the American economy

b)

It had some marginal effect on the energy industry

c)

It mostly shocked Wall Street

d)

It especially damaged the U.S. oil and gas industries

27.

In the case of Bush v. Gore, __ ordered that the recount had to stop, so Florida's Electoral votes were awarded to __, making him the winner of the election.

a)

President Clinton, Al Gore

b)

Congress, Al Gore

c)

the Supreme Court, George W. Bush

d)

Governor Jeb Bush, George W. Bush

28.

The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 led the federal government to pass the-

a)

Endangered Species Act

b)

Community Reinvestment Act

c)

USA PATRIOT Act

d)

No Child Left Behind Act

29.

One similarity between Presidents Herbert Hoover and George W. Bush was that both Presidents-

a)

Faced the threat of terrorist attacks

b)

Vetoed increases in Social Security payments

c)

Appointed women to the U.S. Supreme Court

d)

Had to deal with serious economic crises

30.

An immediate American response by the United States to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 was to-

a)

Invade Iraq to end the rule of Saddam Hussein

b)

Boycott Iran for supporting global terrorism

c)

Overthrow Taliban rule in Afghanistan for shielding Osama bin Laden

d)

End trade with Middle Eastern nations

31.

The federal government responded to the 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon by-

a)

Creating a cabinet-level Department for Homeland Security

b)

Enacting the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act

c)

Decreasing defense spending

d)

Expanding the civil liberties of American citizens

32.

Evidence that the United States has become more economically interdependent with other nations in the twenty-first century is shown by its-

a)

Policy of raising tariffs on imports

b)

Increased dependence on domestic farm products

c)

Membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO)

d)

Change from a service economy to a manufacturing economy

33.

Which federal legislation has had the greatest effect on the educational system of most American students?

a)

USA PATRIOT Act

b)

Americans with Disabilities Act

c)

American Recovery and Reinvestment Act

d)

No Child Left Behind Act

34.

The economic policies of President Ronald Reagan (1981-1989) and President George W. Bush (2001-2009) were similar in that both-

a)

Balanced the federal budget

b)

Brought an end to poverty

c)

Used tax cuts to encourage economic growth

d)

Decreased military spending

35.

Which step was taken by both President George W. Bush and Barack Obama to prevent financial crisis of 2008-2009 from triggering another Great Depression?

a)

Seeking the support of the anti-tax “Tea Party” members

b)

Increasing the amount of military spending

c)

Raising interest rates on borrowing

d)

Injecting federal money into the economy

36.

The passage of the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 and the creation of the Department of Homeland Security showed that-

a)

American leaders felt the country was already safe from terrorism

b)

Security concerns can lead to new federal legislation

c)

Government programs have been successful in ending threats of terrorism

d)

Federal laws emphasize individual responsibility for education

37.

Which woman became the first Hispanic Justice on the US Supreme Court?

a)

Sonia Sotomayor

b)

Sandra Day O'Connor

c)

Dolores Huerta

d)

Estee' Lauder

38.

Which of the following is an example of a multinational corporation

a)

United States Postal Service

b)

The North American Free Trade Association (NAFTA)

c)

A neighborhood flower shop

d)

The Coca-Cola Company

39.

Which explains the underlying reason for the greater involvement of the United States in Central Asia and the Middle East following September 11, 2001?

a)

An attempt to prevent the spread of the “Arab Spring”

b)

A desire to annex new territories in the Middle East

c)

The need to wage war against global terrorism

d)

A wish to expand American culture throughout the world

40.

Which disease that emerged in the 1980s led to a worldwide epidemic and one of the largest health concerns in regard to investigating its prevention and a possible cure?

a)

Small pox

b)

West Nile Virus

c)

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

d)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

41.

Why has the focus of US foreign policy in the twenty- first century shifted to combating terrorism?

a)

The cold war ended

b)

Terrorist attacked a marine base in Lebanon

c)

Stockpiling nuclear weapons has been too costly to maintain

d)

Terrorists attacked buildings in New York City and Washington, DC

42.

Which of the following best describes Ralph Nader’s effect on the election in Florida?

a)

He contested the recounting of election ballots in federal courts

b)

His presence as a third party candidate discouraged voter turnout

c)

He persuaded state officials to abandon the punch card method of voting

d)

His candidacy drew crucial votes away from the other candidates

43.

Which of the following was unique about the 2008 election?

a)

The Democrats nominated a woman as vice president

b)

Both parties had defeated women candidates in the primaries

c)

The Republicans nominated a woman as vice president

d)

Both parties campaigned for the end of the electoral college

44.

How did these features affect New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina?

a)

Tornadoes gained momentum in open land areas

b)

Storm surges causes a massive shift in tectonic plates

c)

Mud slides trapped residents in the city

d)

Storm waters flooded the city after several levees broke

45.

In the first decade of the twenty-first century, many houses were foreclosed on primarily because of which economic situation?

a)

Many suburban residents had moved to cities

b)

Homeowners had defaulted on their mortgages

c)

Lawmakers has shut down the federal government

d)

Several natural disasters had destroyed neighborhoods

46.

Which of the following was a major goal of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009?

a)

To reform healthcare

b)

To cut entitlement programs

c)

To lower interest rates

d)

To stimulate the economy

47.

________________ is a production strategy that tries to improve a business’ return on investment by reducing in-process inventory and carrying costs.


What is the above strategy that helps with inventory management?

a)

Robotics

b)

Assembly Line

c)

Just-in-Time

d)

Overhead Utilization

48.

The world wide significance of the US movie industry is BEST illustrated by the –

a)

Adjustment of immigrants to American life

b)

Effect of American popular culture on other societies

c)

Influence of foreign stock markets on the American economy

d)

Integration of American citizens into foreign government

49.

Widespread use of computers led DIRECTLY to an INCREASE in which of the following?

a)

Employee benefits

b)

Workplace safety

c)

Employee recruitment

d)

Worker productivity

50.

One way the development of the Internet has improved the quality of life in the United States by-

a)

Decreasing the influence of advertising on consumers

b)

Increasing the ease of obtaining information

c)

Improving privacy protection for individuals

d)

Increasing the reliability of available information

51.

Which of the following is the BEST way that the free enterprise system affects technological innovation?

a)

Government develops policies on wages, conditions, and product quality

b)

Private ownership and profits determine the ways businesses increase productivity

c)

Lobbyists work with Congressman for tax changes for special interest

d)

Unions represent employees’ interest to business owners and governments

52.
What is the nickname often used in the press for the Affordable Healthcare Act?
a)
Clintoncare
b)
Obamacare
c)
Barackcare
d)
Barrycare
53.

When did the Twin Towers attack happen?

a)

September 11th, 2001

b)

October 19th, 2003

c)

November 2nd, 2001

d)

July 23rd, 2003

54.

What was the name of Iraq's furious leader?

a)

Barack Obama

b)

Osama Bin Laden

c)

Saddam Hussein

d)

Mohammed Salah

55.

Who was responsible for the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001?

a)

Saddam Hussein

b)

Osama Bin Laden

c)

Hamid Karzai

d)

Mustafa Kemal

56.

What was President George W. Bush's response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001?

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

War on Terrorism

c)

Operation Desert Storm

d)

Operation WMD

57.

What was NOT attacked on September 11, 2001?

a)

White House

b)

World Trade Center

c)

Pentagon

58.

“I think it will be a safer world and a better world if we have a strong and healthy United States, Europe, Soviet Union, China, Japan, each balancing the other, not playing one against the other, an even balance.”

                                                                                                Richard Nixon, 1972

President Nixon put this idea into practice by-

a)

Expanding relations with Communist nations

b)

Abandoning his policy of détente

c)

Declaring an end to the Korean War

d)

Ending collective security agreements

59.

What is the main idea of this cartoon from the Watergate era?

a)

The Supreme Court presides over a Presidential impeachment trial

b)

Congress has to obey the Constitution

c)

The President has the final word involving constitutional issues

d)

Even the President is bound by the rules of the Constitution

60.

US participation in the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in the

Post-World War II period demonstrated that the US-

a)

Believed in the principle of hemispheric isolation

b)

Participated in international organizations to enhance its security

c)

Returned to the foreign policy it had followed after WWI

d)

Embraced a post war policy of strict neutrality to avoid entangling alliances

61.

The Camp David Accords, negotiated by President Carter, were significant because they led to-

a)

The end of the Vietnam War

b)

A lasting arms-reduction treaty with the Soviet Union

c)

The first peace agreement between Israel and an Arab nation

d)

The establishment of a worldwide human rights policy

62.

What does President Bill Clinton’s impeachment trial reflect about modern US politics?

a)

Campaign finances are monitored by a regulatory agency

b)

Congress conducts more thorough investigations of judicial nominees

c)

Media outlets focus more on policy issues than on the actions of elected officials

d)

Elected officials face greater scrutiny of their personal lives

63.

The incident illustrated by this cartoon increased cynicism toward the US government because-

a)

The president directed a conspiracy to mislead the nation

b)

Congress failed to pass legislation enforcing protections of privacy rights

c)

The press secretary failed to keep the public informed of National Policy changes

d)

The Supreme Court overruled federal statutes that defined confidentiality

64.

Which reason best explains the initial spike in oil prices in 1973?

a)

An embargo of oil shipments to United States by OPEC

b)

The exhaustion of oil supplies from the Gulf of Mexico

c)

A suspension of all trade to United States by GATT

d)

A loss of access to Persian Gulf by American tanker ships

65.

In 2001, which of the following became the first African American billionaire, the founder and CEO of Black Entertainment TV, and the first black person to be listed on Forbes world’s richest list?

a)

Henry Gates

b)

Robert Johnson

c)

Michael Jordan

d)

Oprah Winfrey

66.

Which of the following was an EFFECT of the Cold War on defense spending?

a)

The USSR decreased defense spending, but the US didn’t

b)

The US decreased defense spending, but the USSR increased theirs

c)

The USSR and the US both decreased defense spending

d)

The US increased defense spending and the USSR could not keep up

67.

In an attempt to end the Cold War, Ronald Reagan increased defense spending.  What impact did this action have on the economy of the 1980s?

a)

It stimulated the economy by creating more jobs

b)

It stabilized the inflationary effects of unemployment

c)

It increased the number of volunteers for the armed forces

d)

It allowed the military to sell surplus supplies

68.

Which generalization best describes the pattern of twentieth-century migration within the United States?

a)

People migrated from overpopulated cities to mountainous and rural states

b)

People migrated from industrial centers in the Midwest to cities in the South

c)

People migrated from flood-prone coastal regions to interior plains states

d)

People migrated from hotter states in the South to cooler states in the Northwest

69.

Which of the following resulted from the U.S. – led military coalitions engagement in the Persian Gulf War?

a)

Iraqi Kurds were granted equal rights.

b)

Saddam Hussein was forced from power

c)

The nation of Kuwait was liberated

d)

The Shah of Iran was overthrown

70.

How does the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) of 1993, reflect the principle of free enterprise?

a)

It requires a minimum wage for workers in Mexico and Canada

b)

It has eliminated economic restrictions on products coming from Mexico and Canada

c)

It has increased labor union membership in the US

d)

It opens US borders to unrestricted trade from all countries

71.
Which group assisted the conservative resurgence during the 1980s through supporting candidates' election campaigns if they embraced their political and religious values and beliefs:
a)
Heritage Foundation
b)
Moral Majority
c)
National Rifle Association
d)
All of These
72.

How was the Iran Hostage Crisis resolved?

a)

the hostages were all killed

b)

the hostages were released as part of the agreement ending the Vietnam War

c)

the hostages were freed upon Reagan's inauguration

d)

the Camp David Accords led Israel to release the hostages

73.

What was Nancy Reagan's anti-Drugs Campaign called?

a)

Hugs not Drugs

b)

Just Say No

c)

Just Say Maybe

d)

Your Brain on Drugs

74.

Islamic fighters in which country were supported with US weapons in the 1980s?

a)

Syria

b)

Iraq

c)

Iran

d)

Afghanistan

75.

Which 1980s conservative political organization was founded by the Southern Baptist pastor Jerry Falwell and advocated social policies that reflected the point of view of evangelical Christians?

a)

The John Birch Society

b)

The Heritage Foundation

c)

The Moral Majority

d)

The National Rifle Association

76.
The Cold War ended in 1991, when which country broke apart?
a)
China
b)
Kuwait
c)
Soviet Union
d)
Cuba
77.

Which rights does the NRA protect and defend?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

3rd Amendment

d)

4th Amendment

78.

Begun during the Reagan years, who’s stated mission is to “formulate and promote conservative public policies based on the principles of free enterprise, limited government, individual freedom, traditional American values, and a strong national defense."

a)

Moral Majority

b)

Heritage Foundation

c)

Eagle Forum

d)

Contract with America

79.

The Environmental Protection Act and Endangered Species Act both illustrated the federal government’s commitment to-

a)

Allowing certain issues to be decided by private citizens

b)

Protecting natural areas and their resources for the public good

c)

Permitting unlimited exploitation of the nation’s natural resources

d)

Leaving all decisions on the use of natural resources to state and local agencies

80.

What did the events of the Persian Gulf War and the Balkan Crisis in the 1990s indicate about the foreign policy goals of American leaders?

a)

They desire greater stability in the Middle East

b)

They wish to expand trade with Middle Eastern nations

c)

They want to help maintain peace and stop oppression around the world

d)

They only act where American access to scarce resources is at stake

81.

What was the purpose of the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977?

a)

Help low-income, minority areas to obtain loans and credit

b)

Prevent banks from making risky loans in low-income areas

c)

Encourage banks to compete with local businesses in providing credit

d)

Stop the practice of some banks making high-interest loans

82.

What was the importance of the appointment of Sandra Day O’Connor to the U.S. Supreme Court?

a)

It showed a desire to appoint a strongly anti-Communist Justice

b)

It was the first time a woman was appointed to the Supreme Court

c)

It showed a desire to appoint Justices without legal training

d)

It illustrated Reagan’s intent to limit judicial activism on the Court

83.
Ronald Reagan Survived a ? 
a)
Car Wreck
b)
Plane Crash 
c)
Assassination attempt 
d)
Terrible Disease 
84.

What has been an important consequence of the invention of air conditioning, the construction of federal highways, and the building of dams and aqueducts?

a)

Farmers have been unable to irrigate their crops

b)

“Rust Belt” cities have been able to resume their manufacturing

c)

The American population has shifted towards the South and the West

d)

The US population had shifted from the South to the Midwest

85.

How did President Ronald Reagan believe he could tackle the problem of stagflation facing the American economy in 1980?

a)

Increasing public spending on education and infrastructure

b)

Raising taxes of wealthier Americans

c)

Reducing taxes and relaxing federal regulations so that producers would create a larger supply of goods

d)

Increasing tariffs so that consumers would be encouraged to “Buy American”

86.

Which American entrepreneur helped to develop the software running most computers today?

a)

Lionel Sosa

b)

Bill Gates

c)

Robert Johnson

d)

Sandra Day O'Connor

87.

Which best explains the reason for this 1974 headline?

a)

Nixon was convicted of participating in a serious crime

b)

Nixon faced impeachment for his role in a scandal

c)

Nixon was opposed by a group of anti-war activists, students, and women

d)

Nixon failed to achieve victory in Vietnam

88.

Why did Phyllis Schlafly oppose the Equal Rights Amendment?

a)

She thought it discriminated against certain religious beliefs

b)

She thought the ERA violated women’s freedom of speech

c)

She believed the ERA harmed women who preferred a more traditional lifestyle

d)

She claimed that more changes were needed than the ERA had proposed

89.

Which woman entrepreneur made her fortune by developing new ways to promote a line of cosmetics?

a)

Hillary Clinton

b)

Phyllis Schlafly

c)

Sandra Day O'Connor

d)

Estee Lauder

90.
This leader took over Iran after the Shah was removed in 1979 and implemented a theocracy
a)
Ayatollah Khomeini
b)
Shah Pahlevi
c)
Mohammed Mossadeq
d)
Jimmy Carter
91.

Carter only served as President one term, as he was soundly defeated by

a)

Ronald Reagan

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Gerald Ford

d)

Lyndon Johnson

92.

What is the BEST definition of Reagan’s political belief in “peace through strength?”

a)

The United Nations should use force to bring world peace

b)

The U.S. should defer to the Soviet Union to prevent wars

c)

The U.S. military should be increased to keep peace worldwide

d)

The U.S. should use force to keep enemies in line

93.

Although important to the production of energy in the 20th century, which source listed below has the downside of possible accidents and radioactive waste?

a)

Nuclear

b)

    Hydrothermal

c)

Coal

d)

Solar

94.

In 1979, the Shah of Iran was forced into exile. The US government later allowed the Shah to enter the US for medical treatment. - - - This perceived US support for the Shah of Iran resulted in which of the following?

a)

Iran attacked a US military base in Asia

b)

Soviet Forces began an occupation of Iran

c)

Israel demanded U.S. support for the strategic bombing of cities in Iran

d)

   Revolutionaries kidnapped a group of U.S. citizens in Iran

95.

What happened when Reagan sent Marines to Lebanon as a peacekeeping mission during their civil war years?

a)

The Palestinians dropped bombs on their barracks

b)

A suicide bomber killed hundreds of the Marines

c)

The Marines had to move into Israel to prevent violence

d)

The Israelis objected to their being in Lebanon

96.
Stagflation is 
a)
high inflation and economic growth
b)
low inflation and economic growth
c)
high inflation and low economic growth
d)
high inflation and low unemployment
97.
In the Camp David Accords (1978), President Jimmy Carter succeeded in...
a)
returning the Panama Canal Zone to Panama
b)
suspending grain sales to the Soviet Union and China
c)
freeing hostages being held in Iran
d)
providing a foundation for a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel
98.
Which action did President Ford take in an attempt to end the national controversy over the Watergate affair?
a)
pardoning Nixon
b)
declaring a war on poverty
c)
declining to run for election
d)
asking Congress to impeach President Nixon
99.
OPEC was an organization that exported what?
a)
Weapons
b)
Drugs
c)
Water
d)
Petroleum
100.
What office was broken into during the Watergate Break-in?
a)
The Capitol Building
b)
The White House
c)
Republican Headquarters
d)
Democratic Headquarters
101.
What was the name of the woman Bill Clinton had an affair with in the oval office, for which he allegedly lied about, which led to his impeachment? 
a)
Kris Kardashian
b)
Hilary Clinton
c)
Janet Reno
d)
Monica Lewinsky
102.
President Bush and the United Nations sent in troops in January 1991, their goal was the restore peace in Kuwait. What was the name of this conflict, which lasted six weeks?
a)

War in Ukraine

b)
Vietnam War
c)
Persian Gulf War
d)

Korean War

103.
Texas billionaire and third party candidate who ran in the 1993 presidential election. 
a)
Ross Perot 
b)
Bill Clinton 
c)
Newt Gingrich 
d)
George W. Bush 
104.
Who did President Bill Clinton appoints to create the promised affordable healthcare? 
a)
Ross Perot 
b)
Hillary Clinton 
c)
Timothy McVeigh 
d)
Al Gore 
105.
What was the name of Iraq's Dictator, who ordered the invasion of Kuwait in August 1990, for which the US forced their withdraw in the 1991 Gulf War?
a)
Anwar Sadat
b)
Osama Bin Laden
c)
Mumamar Quadafi 
d)
Saadam Hussein
106.
What happened to Bill Clinton's plan for affordable health care for all Americans?
a)
Congress approved the plan
b)
Congress denied the plan
c)
The Supreme Court outlawed the plan
d)
The Supreme Court approved the plan
107.
Texas billionaire and third party candidate who ran in the 1993 presidential election. 
a)
Ross Perot 
b)
Bill Clinton 
c)
Newt Gingrich 
d)
George W. Bush 
108.

What part of the country did political machines control?

a)

Urban (city) governments

b)

Rural (country) governments

c)

The U.S. federal government

109.

What was the main reason for the rise of political machines?

a)

They bribed police officers to ignore crimes

b)

Nativists rigged elections in their favor

c)

Forced unions to keep factories open to low skilled workers

d)

Cities were overcrowded and couldn't get basic services needed for immigrants

110.

How did political machines get the support of immigrants?

a)

they promised to stop illegal immigration from Latin America

b)

They wasted money on military spending

c)

They helped them find homes and jobs in exchange for votes

d)

They developed a system to make becoming a citizen easier

111.

Many immigrants and poor families would be forced to live in dirty single room apartments called-

a)

Poor houses

b)

Condominiums

c)

Tenements

d)

Debtor Jails

112.

Why are political machines an example of corruption in the Gilded Age?

a)

They made sure unions could not protect workers from management

b)

They forced immigrants into the US from Latin America

c)

They took control of city governments and stole millions of dollars from the cities

d)

They prevented immigrants from being Americanized

113.

The most famous political machine was Tammany Hall in New York lead by-

a)

Bill the Butcher

b)

Andrew Carnegie

c)

William "Boss" Tweed

d)

John D Rockefeller

114.
What was the name of the organizations that often ran city, county, and state politics during the late 1800s?
a)
political machines
b)
monopolies
c)
power brokers
d)
the mafia
115.
What were the very top leaders of political machines called?
a)
precinct captains
b)
party bosses
c)
ward bosses
d)
lieutenants
116.
Members of the machines rallied ______________to vote for them by offering services such as jobs, housing, etc.
a)
Immigrants
b)
rural workers
c)
African Americans
d)
Chinese
117.
The most notorious of the political machines was --------------------in New York City.
a)
Hull House
b)
Pendergast Hall
c)
Daly Machine
d)
Tammany Hall
118.
Reward for loyalty to a political party is called
a)
initiative
b)
favors
c)
patronage
d)
corruption
119.

Cartoon caption: "The Tammany Tiger Loose-

'What are you going to do about it?'"


In this cartoon, what does the tiger represent?

a)

The influx of "new" immigrants into the U.S.

b)

The political corruption of the government of NYC

c)

The power of the "trust-busting" federal government

d)

The unlimited power of robber barons during the gilded age.