WorksheetsEvolution 2023
Total questions: 32
Worksheet time: 47mins
What is the name of the group of organisms that share the characteristics of opposable thumbs, binocular vision, and flexible shoulders?
Hominidae
Homo sapiens
Mammalia
Chordata
Primata
The process in which members of a species become so different that they can no longer interbreed to produce fertile offspring is called ???
acquired traits
speciation
ancestors
natural selection
selective breeding
Body parts that are similar in structure and order in different organisms, and can indicate two or more species share common ancestors are ???
homozygous
fossils
vestigial
embryology
homologous
Changes in inherited characteristics of species over time is called ???
variations
evolution
mutations
genes
adaptations
This refers to the genetic differences within species and makes for healthier individuals of that species?
inbreeding
gradualism
interbreeding
genetic diversity
punctuated equilibrium
What is the family name of "humans"?
Primata
Homo sapiens
Chordata
Primata
Hominidae
The type of evidence for evolution that scientists of the 1800s did not have was
homologous structures
embryology
variations
vestigial structures
DNA
Offspring that can continue to produce their own offspring are said to be ???
genetic diversity
biologically diverse
genetically diverse
not fertile
fertile
This stated that characteristics gained by an organism throughout its lifetime can be passed on to its offspring.
acquired traits
speciation
ancestry
natural selection
selective breeding
A change in the DNA code of an organism that produces a trait different from what was expected is called a ???
variation
evolution
mutation
gene
adaptation
A method for determining the age of fossils by comparing the amount of radioactive element with the amount of nonradioactive element is called ???
relative dating
selective dating
artificial dating
radiometric dating
natural dating
A group of organisms whose members share similar characteristics and can produce offspring that can produce their own offspring is called a ???
population
community
breed
species
phyla
Any remains, impressions, or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age is called ???
homozygous
vestigial
embryology
fossil
homologous
This person stated that organisms recognized the need for a trait that would adapt them to a changing environment and thus developed that trait during their lives which they passed on to offspring.
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
Gregor Mendel
Jean Baptiste Lamarck
Charles Darwin
This type of rock is often deposited in layers and frequently contains fossils.
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
crystals
minerals
The breeding of closely related individuals which tends to increase the number of individuals that are homozygous for a trait and therefore increases the appearance of dangerous traits is called ??
genetic breeding
inbreeding
interbreeding
selective breeding
natural breeding
This indicates that gene mutation can result in a new species in a relatively short period of time.
inbreeding
gradualism
interbreeding
genetic diversity
punctuated equilibrium
Members of a species separated from each other by mountains or other physical barriers are said to be ???
selectively bred
geographically located
gradually separated
geographically isolated
biodiverse
What theory states that organisms with traits suited to their environment will more likely survive, reproduce and pass on traits to their offspring?
acquired traits
speciation
ancestry
natural selection
selective breeding
What is an inherited trait that makes an individual different from other members of its species?
variation
evolution
mutation
gene
adaptation
This describes evolution as a slow, ongoing process and is called ???
inbreeding
gradualism
interbreeding
genetic diversity
punctuated equilibrium
A structure in an organism that has lost all or most of its original function in the course of evolution is called ???
homozygous
fossils
vestigial
embryology
homologous
The practice of breeding organisms for desired traits is called ???
acquired traits
speciation
ancestors
natural selection
selective breeding
Who stated that individuals with adaptive traits have a greater chance than other individuals to survive and pass on those traits to their offspring?
Carolus Linneaus
Aristotle
Gregor Mendel
Jean Baptiste Lamarck
Charles Darwin
What is the method for determining the age of fossils by looking at the fossil location in a particular layer of rock?
radiometric dating
selective dating
relative dating
natural dating
gradualism
What is the basic unit of heredity?
organelles
atoms
molecules
genes
cells
What is the study of very early life of organisms and their development? It shows similarities among all vertebrate species.
homologous
fossils
vestigial
embryology
homologous
A variation that makes an organism better suited to its environment is called ???
evolution
mutations
genes
adaptations
differences
This type of evidence that evolution has occurred is found in the fossil record and is called ???
vestigial
embryology
homologous
indirect
direct
This archipelago is located about 620 miles off the coast of Ecuador.
Falkland Islands
Canary Islands
Fantasy Islands
Caribbean Islands
Galapagos Islands
The speed of evolution depends on a species' ???
ancestors
gradualism
reproductive capabilities
genetic diversity
punctuated equilibrium
This person observed that the beak shapes of particular organisms were related to their eating habits.
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
Gregor Mendel
Jean Baptiste Lamarck
Charles Darwin
