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ACP Review #1 - Q3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which change resulted from the development of steam engines during the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Manufacturing costs increased.

b)

A skilled workforce was needed.

c)

Artisan guilds became more powerful.

d)

A reliable energy source became available.

2.

Which grievance was shared by both French and American revolutionaries?

a)

the inequality of women

b)

widespread starvation because of food shortages

c)

frequent public executions of citizens

d)

unfair taxation practices

3.

Which of the following correctly completes the graphic?

a)

Reasons for British Imperialism

b)

Growth of Catholicism in Europe

c)

Abolition of the Transatlantic Slave Trade

d)

Factors Leading to the French Revolution

4.

Which development is MOST associated with the Industrial Revolution?

a)

global diffusion of mass culture

b)

mass production of consumer goods

c)

long-distance distribution of luxury goods

d)

widespread formation of craft guilds

5.

Which modern-day country was a French colony during the 18th century?

a)

Mexico

b)

Cuba

c)

Argentina

d)

Haiti

6.

In what way did Martin Luther impact Catholicism during the Protestant Reformation?

a)

He supported the idea of the sale of indulgences.

b)

He presented the idea of predestination within Christianity.

c)

He condemned Henry VIII attempt to separate Church and State.

d)

He argued the belief that one could not pay for or earn entrance to Heaven.

7.

Which group consisted of 98% of the French population during the Old Regime social class system in France

a)

First Estate

b)

Second Estate

c)

Third Estate

d)

Fourth Estate

8.

What was imperialism and how did affect the world?

a)

loving your home country in an extreme manner

b)

seeking new resources through by taking over other territories

c)

becoming radical in government

d)

wanting to give more power to elected legislatures

9.
In the case of religion, a similarity between the Inca, Aztec, and Maya was:
a)
animism
b)
human sacrifice
c)
theocracy
d)
polytheism
10.
were defeated by Francisco Pizarro
a)
Aztec
b)
Inca
c)
Maya
11.
Hernan Cortes defeated them
a)
Aztec
b)
Inca
c)
Maya
12.
empire located in South America
a)
Aztec
b)
Inca
c)
Maya
13.
The Aztec Empire lived in central ___________.
a)
America
b)
Mexico
c)
Panama
d)
Cuba
14.
The Columbian Exchange was...
a)
the exchanging of goods between the Old and New World (plants, animals, & diseases)
b)
the exchange of ideas between Christopher Columbus and Abraham Lincoln
c)
the exchange of Indian slaves for African slaves
d)
very bad for Europeans
15.
One of the Mayans' many creations that we use today is
a)
365 day calendar
b)
Human Sacrifice
c)
The Wheel
16.
Which disease killed the Aztecs?
a)
Bubonic Plague
b)
Ebola
c)
Yellow Fever
d)
Small Pox
17.
Who was the Spanish explorer that arrived in 1519?
a)
Cortez
b)
Pizzaro
c)
Marc Anthony
d)
Vespucci
18.
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
a)
Renewed
b)
Rebuilt
c)
Remade
d)
Rebirth
19.
Humanism...
a)
emphasized the Bible
b)
leads to happier lives
c)
encourages people to learn Latin and Greek
d)
focuses on the potential of humans to achieve 
20.
The first moveable type of printing press that allowed mass production of materials was invented by
a)
Leonardo da Vinci.
b)
Johann Gutenberg.
c)
William Shakespeare.
d)
Michelangelo di Buonarroti Simoni.
21.
Reopening of the "Silk Road" primarily allowed which of the following events to occur?
a)
the immigration of Chinese throughout Asia
b)
the increase of trade and spread of new ideas
c)
the spread of diseases to Europe
d)
allowed for quicker travel from China to Europe
22.

The Renaissance was a time of...

a)

political and cultural change

b)

artistic creativity

c)

Reawakened interest in classical learning

d)

All of the above

23.

What was the impact of the invention of the printing press?

a)

It did not have an impact

b)

It helped spread Renaissance ideas

c)

It made books more expensive

24.

Painted the Mona Lisa

a)

Donatello

b)

Da Vinci

c)

Michelangelo

25.

a financial supporter of the arts

a)

patron

b)

royal

c)

noble

26.

M. Luther nailed a list of 95 theses to the door of Wittenburg Castle Church. What are "theses"?

a)

Doctrines

b)

supplies

c)

questions

27.

M. Luther's intent in posting his theses was:

a)

To start his own religion

b)

To start a political revolution

c)

To force the Church to excommunicate him

d)

To reform the Catholic Church

28.

The removal of penance for sins that have been forgiven:

a)

indulgences

b)

simony

c)

penance

d)

bribery

29.

English King Henry VIII broke away from the Church so he could give himself:

a)

a promotion

b)

a divorce

c)

a better passport

d)

a tax break

30.

The first book printed on the new printing press?

a)

the Bible

b)

the phone book

c)

the dictionary

d)

the Target Christmas Catalog

31.
___________ was the first European to reach America in 1492, he had 3 ships on his voyage: the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria.
a)
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
b)
Christopher Columbus
c)
John Cabot
d)
Amerigo Vespucci
32.
Europeans were trying to find a water route to __________________, they thought that this would make their country rich with its silk, spices, and treasures. 
a)
Asia
b)
America
c)
Antartica
d)
Australia
33.
America was first known as the ______________ to Europeans. 
a)
United States
b)
New World
c)
Atlanta
d)
Canada
34.
To get from Europe to America by traveling west, explorers had to cross the ______________ Ocean. 
a)
Indian
b)
Atlantic
c)
Pacific
d)
Artic
35.
What was the name of the trade route that Columbus established from America to Europe?
a)
the Silk Road
b)
the St. Lawrence Shuttle
c)
the Columbian Exchange 
d)
the Polo Express
36.
What was happening in Europe during this same time period?
a)
Renaissance, Reformations, and Scientific Revolution
b)
Feudalism and the Middle Ages
c)
Fighting over Russia
d)
Industrial Revolution
37.
The Age of Exploration led to...
a)
New Scientific Discoveries (including plants and animals)
b)
Increased knowledge of other people in the world 
c)
Increased knowledge of the continents and the world. 
d)
All of the Above
38.

A right, such as life and liberty, that a person is born wth

a)

divine right

b)

philosophes

c)

natural rights

d)

contract

39.

An agreement between rulers and the people to cooperate for mutual social benefits in pursuit of a better society

a)

divine right

b)

free enterprise

c)

laissez-faire

d)

social contract

40.

Separation of Powers

a)

Separating the ruler from the military.

b)

Dividing powers equally among organizations

c)

Dividing powers equally among three people

d)

Dividing powers equally among three branches of government.

41.

Enlightenment thinker who viewed humanity in a negative way and believed people were naturally wicked.

a)

John Locke

b)

Mary Wollstonecraft

c)

Thomas Hobbes

42.

Enlightenment thinker who believed in the natural rights of "Life, Liberty, and the right to Property".

a)

Montesquieu

b)

John Locke

c)

Rousseau

43.

Thomas Jefferson was greatly influenced by "John Locke" and took his ideas to write the ____.

a)

Song "America's Most Wanted"

b)

The Eagle Code

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The Magna Carta

44.

WHAT IS THOMAS HOBBES KNOWN FOR?

a)

MAGNA CARTA

b)

MAYFLOWER COMPACT

c)

SOCIAL CONTRACT

d)

NONE OF THESE

45.

fought for freedom of speech and opposed religious intolerance and corruption in government

a)

John Locke

b)

Thomas Hobbes

c)

Montesquieu

d)

Rousseau

e)

Voltaire

46.
A political idea where the government is divided into branches that share power.
a)
Checks and Taxes
b)
Checks and Monarchy
c)
Checks and Balances
d)
Natural Laws and State of Nature
47.
The Enlightenment centers around what kind of person?
a)
Politician
b)
Philosopher
c)
Clergy
d)
Artist
48.
What ancient empire did the Ottomans end?
a)
China
b)
Arab
c)
Byzantine
d)
none are true
49.
What is the title given to THE leader of the Ottoman Empire?
a)
Janissary
b)
Rajput
c)
Sultan
d)
Emperor
50.

____ were an elite guard of Ottoman soldiers.

a)

sinans

b)

ulema

c)

pashas

d)

janissaries

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