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Worksheets

Environmental Science - Unit 4

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The three numbers on a bag of fertilizer represent all of the following EXCEPT

a)

nitrogen

b)

phosphorus

c)

magnesium

d)

potassium

2.

environmental advantage of no-till agriculture

a)

less erosion

b)

decrease in labor costs

c)

increased use of herbicides and pesticides

d)

increased need for irrigation

3.

Emphasis on use of pesticides, herbicides, and monoculture

a)

green revolution

b)

agricultural revolution

c)

industrial revolution

d)

subsistence agriculture

4.

Agriculture related environmental issue in northern Africa

a)

urbanization

b)

pesticide treadmill

c)

desertification

d)

eutrophication

5.

Which of the following would be best addressed with contour plowing?

a)

eutrophication

b)

soil erosion

c)

soil salinization

d)

pesticide tredmill

6.

How much of Earth's land is used for agriculture?

a)

14%

b)

24%

c)

38%

d)

52%

7.

Which process breaks down rocks and assists in creating more soil?

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

decomposition

8.

Which process transports soil away from where it should be?

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

decomposition

9.

Which process breaks down organic matter and adds it to soil?

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

decomposition

10.

Soil is a

a)

perpetually renewable resource.

b)

potentially renewable resource.

c)

nonrenewable resource.

11.

What is one of the goals of soil conservation?

a)

reduce pesiticide usage

b)

increase herbicide usage

c)

reduce erosion

d)

increase nutrient depletion

12.

Which type of plant adds nitrogen from the air into soil?

a)

legumes

b)

tomatoes

c)

carrots

d)

corn

13.

Growing multiple crops together is known as

a)

monoculture.

b)

polyculture.

c)

composting.

d)

terracing.

14.

Making sure there is always vegetation planted in soil will

a)

increase erosion.

b)

decrease erosion.

c)

decrease nutrient depletion.

d)

decrease the need for pesticides.

15.

When is land most at risk for erosion?

a)

end of spring

b)

middle of summer

c)

beginning of winter

d)

beginning of fall

16.

Which soil conservation method is used to replant crops in different areas after each season?

a)

intercropping

b)

crop rotation

c)

contour farming

d)

terracing

17.

Cutting steps into a hill or mountain to farm on is

a)

terracing.

b)

contour farming.

c)

conservation tillage.

d)

stripcropping.

18.

Desertification occurs due to

a)

drought.

b)

erosion.

c)

overgrazing.

d)

all options are correct.

19.

Which was NOT a major cause of the Dust Bowl?

a)

drought

b)

uncovered vegetation

c)

nutrient depletion

d)

erosion

20.

The buildup of salt in soil due to incorrect irrigation is called

a)

desertification.

b)

salinization.

c)

decomposition.

d)

erosion.

21.

Humans choosing which seeds to plant each season is called

a)

natural selection.

b)

selective breeding.

c)

overgrazing.

d)

salinization.

22.

What is causing the pollinator population to decline?

a)

drought

b)

nutrient depletion in soil

c)

pesticide usage

d)

herbicide usage

23.

Organic agriculture does NOT use

a)

chemicals like fertilizers and pesticides.

b)

much water.

c)

taller crops.

d)

biological pest control.