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WorksheetsJunior Cosmetology Final
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Effective human relations and communication skills build lasting client relationships, accelerate professional growth, and help prevent misunderstandings.
True
False
____ ____ are long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds.
acidic chains
polypeptide chains
amino chains
alkaline chains
Which procedure involves the removal of hair by means of an electric current that destroys the growth cells of the hair?
depilation
electrolysis
epilation
photoepilation
When cross-checking a haircut, always use ___.
very large partings
the same partings used when cutting
small partings
partings opposite of those made when cutting
What hair type requires less elevation and should be left a bit longer when cutting because of shrinkage as it dries?
coarse hair
fine hair
straight hair
curly hair
The central core of the hair shaft sometimes missing in fine hair and is most often found in beard hair is called the:
papilla
cortex
medulla
cuticle
A client is having an artificial nail application and her cuticle starts to burn and redden. The cosmetologist should refer to the:
directions on the product
Safety Data Sheet
employee handbook
FDA
The technical term for the study of the hair is called:
tricholgy
biology
hairology
cosmetology
The stationary foundation of a curl that is also the area closest to the scalp is called the:
clip
stem
circle
base
How many hours of Cosmetology instruction is required in New Yok State before you can register for the state board practical and written?
1500
2000
1200
1000
Colors that are positioned opposite of each other on the color wheel are called?
warm colors
tertiary colors
complimentary colors
primary colors
It is important that the ends of the hair are fed completely through the Marcel iron to avoid?
smooth ends
fish hooks
split ends
breakage
A release statement is:
A PDF form
MSDS Sheet
Legally binding contract
Protects the school and/or salon
All nondisposable implements must be ____ in a disinfectant solution.
dipped slightly
wiped off
rinsed
fully immersed
The design and planning of the workplace for maximum comfort, safety, and efficiency is known as?
architecture
decorating
physics
ergonomics
Pheomelanin provides hair colors ranging from:
red to black
gray to blonde
brown to black
red to blonde
All haircuts are composed of lines, sections, and _____.
angles
graduation
layers
foundations
The muscle that causes the hair to stand on end when a person is scared or cold is known as the:
medulla
papilla
arrector pili
cuticle
Human hair on average grows about:
one inch per month
1/4 inch per month
1/2 foot per month
1/2 inch per month
Which of the following items helps protect the hair and skin from becoming too dry?
protofibrils
sweat
sebum
hair fibers
HIV can be spread by:
Transfer of body fluids
Lack of proper nutrition
Holding hands
Influenza
The process that destroys all microbial life is ____.
cleaning
decontamination
sanitation
sterilization
Scheduling a client for a future service before they leave the salon is know as _____.
marketing
selling
rebooking
networking
Hydrogen bonds can be broken by:
changes in the hair's pH
water or heat
cooling and pH
water or cooling
Haircutting serves as the ___ for all other hair designs.
sample model
foundation
finishing touch
set point
The strongest of the three side bonds are:
hydrogen bonds
peptide bonds
salt bonds
disulfide bonds
The pigment that provides brown or black color to hair is ____.
eumelanin
telogen
pheomelanin
ionis
Hair is mainly composed of a substance called:
hemoglobin
melanin
keratin
calcium
Tinea pedis is the medical term used to describe:
whit spots on the nails
ingrown nails
Athlete's Foot
Nail Scaling
Which of the following resembles the shape of a golf club and covers the follicle at the lower portion of the hair root?
bulb
papilla
arrector pili
shaft
What is the most common method of temporary hair removal?
tweezing
shaving
waxing
threading
Highly infectious fungal infection of the scalp or skin whose name doesn't match its source:
Psoriasis
Athlete's Foot
Ringworm
Verrucae
The art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair, and the study of cosmetic application is called _____.
aetheticss
barbering
cosmetology
esthiology
The main ingredient of most shampoos is?
detergent
surfactants
water
botanicals
Hair grows from a tube-like "pocket" called a root sheath or a(n):
papilla
bulb
arrector pili
follicle
Which if the following refers to the hair's ability to stretch and return to its original shape without breaking?
elasticity
breaking point
porosity
texture
The process of hair turning gray is usually caused by:
hair fiber over 15 years of age
hair damaged at the papilla
the natural aging process
being exposed to excessive sunlight
When waxing sensitive skin like that of the under arm area, ____ wax is recommended.
beeswax
soft wax
threading
hard wax
What contagious skin disease is caused by the itch mite?
lice
scabies
ring worm
bot flies
A "wedge" is known as a ____ type of haircut.
blunt
layered
graduated
long layered
The area of the head between the apex and the back of the parietal ridge is known as the _____.
side
fringe area
nape
crown
A(n) ____ test is used to identify a possible allergy in a client.
post
activation
patch or predisposition
preliminary strand
The amount of pressure applied when combing and holding a subsection is called ____.
stress
density
tension
strength
After a manicure, before base coat is applied, you must ____.
eat fresh fruit
soak fingers
use a color coat
remove all traces of oil
When executing an updo, inspect the shape from every angle to make sure it is:
well balanced and proportioned
executed and large
single and shaped
large and creative
When securing a cape as draping for a basic shampoo, do not let the cape touch the:
clean towel
client's towel
client's skin
shampoo sink
When removing snarls or combing out hair after a shampoo the proper tool is a ____.
fine tooth comb
brush
wide tooth comb
hair pick
The most important conversation that you will have with your client is:
the sales pitch
friendly chit-chat
initial greeting
the client consultation
An inflamed pimple containing pus is known as ____.
pustule
macula
tumor
open comedone
The degree of coarseness or thickness of the hair fiber is referred to as:
viscosity
texture
porosity
density
A light continuous movement applied with fingers and palms in a slow, rhythmic manner without pressure, a feathery touch, is called?
tapotement
fleurage
massage
effleurage
Which statement is true of MRSA?
Although common in hospitals and nursing homes, MRSA has not been reported to occur in the community as a whole.
Clients who appear completely healthy may bring MRSA into the salon, where it can infect others.
MRSA has become far less of a problem with the development of new antibiotics.
MRSA only occurs in individuals with other serious injuries or illnesses.
The manipulation of cotton thread that is twisted and rolled along the surface of the skin, entwining the hair in the thread and lifting it from the follicle, is known as ____.
threading
sugaring
stitching
tweezing
Combing small sections of hair from the ends towards the scalp to form a cushion at the base is known as:
backbrushing
slicing
smoothing
teasing
The widest part of the head that starts at the temples and ends at the bottom of the crown is known as the ____.
low apex
four corners
occipital bone
parietal ridge
Inventor of the first curling iron in 1872?
Max Factor
Marcel Grateau
Sarah Breedlove
Lawrence Gelb
The number of active follicles per square inch on the scalp refers to:
porosity
color
density
texture
A small, scoop-shaped implement that is used to remove debris from the nail fold is called a ____.
nail file
nail rasp
orangewood stick
curette
Use to calm and reduce redness and swelling that sometimes occurs on sensitive skin after waxing:
aloe gel
moisturizing astringent
skin cleanser
healing antiseptic
After you use metal implements and before you place them in disinfectant, they must be ____.
wiped off
dipped in baking soda
washed with soap and water
thrown away
What bone protrudes from the base of the skull?
Parietal bone
Temporal bone
Frontal bone
Occipital bone
The outer covering of the hair shaft made up of overlapping layers and transparent scales is called:
papilla
cuticle
medulla
cortex
Safety Data Sheets contain __ categories of information.
14
10
12
16
The pigment that gives hair its color is found primarily in the:
cuticle
cortex
medulla
arrector pili
What is the portion of hair that extends above the skin's surface?
hair root
papilla
follicle
hair fiber
During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the?
nape area
hairline
ear area
crown area
Which bonds found in the hair can be easily broken by heat or water?
hydrogen bonds
cystine bonds
disulfide bonds
salt bonds
Weak physical side bonds that are broken by changes in pH:
disulfide bonds
hydrogen bonds
peptide bonds
salt bonds
The growth phase of the hair cycle when new hair is produced:
telogen
catagen
pathogen
anagen
The resting and final phase of the of the hair growth cycle:
keratinization phase
telogen phase
anagen phase
catagen phase
The porosity of the hair is associated with which layer of the hair?
cuticle
medulla
follicle
cortex
The technical term for whiteheads is ____.
milia
acne simplex
acne
closed comedone
Hair is made up primarily of:
telogen
macros
protein
sebum
The highest point of the head is the ____.
apex
nape
side
peak
Which action is best defined as removing all visible dirt and debris from tools, implements, and equipment by washing with soap and water?
disinfecting
sterilizing
scrubbing
cleaning
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registers many different types of ____.
diseases
antiseptics
antibiotics
disinfectants
How do you drape a client for a chemical service?
towel only
cape only
neck strip and cape
towel, cape, towel
What are the three kinds of bonds in hair, that "cross-link" polypeptide chains together?
carbon, oxygen, potassium
amino, potassium, sulfur
hydrogen, salt, disulfide
cross bonds, salt bonds, end bonds
The ability of the hair to absorb moisture, liquids and chemicals is known as:
density
porosity
texture
capacity
The movement or amount of mobility of a curl is determined by the:
stem
circle
base
size
What is any condition or disease that makes an indicated treatment of medication inadvisable?
photoepilation
allergy
infection
contraindication
All natural hair color is the result of pigment called ____.
proteins
melanin
tissue
keratin
The presence of pus can be a sign of:
sunburn
congestion
immunity
bacterial infection
Which shampoo would most likely be used to remove product build-up?
conditioning shampoo
thinning hair shampoo
powder dry shampoo
clarifying shampoo
When handling a scheduling mix-up with a client, it is recommended that?
never argue and be polite
cancel the appointment
cover up the issue
argue with the client
The mission of the Occupational Safety and Health Association (OSHA) is to:
Ensures safety standards are consistent across states
Ensures clients receive high-quality services
Regulates safety standards in the workplace
Prevent interpersonal conflicts at work
For a roller set where the least amount of volume is desired, rollers should be placed:
completely off the base
completely on the base
half on the base
half off the base
How should you dispose of blood contaminated waste material?
in the UV cabinet
on the floor
leave them for the cleaner
in a plastic bag and then in a metal bin
The fatty or oily secretion that lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair is ____.
melanin
lymph
keratin
sebum
The ____ area is defined as the area at the back part of the neck and consists of the hair below the occipital bone.
crown
neckline
nape
parietal
_____ also known as "slithering," is the process of thinning the hair to graduated lengths with shears.
Effilating
Beveling
Graduating
Angling
Haircutting technique using diagonal lines by cutting hair ends with a slight increase or decrease in length.
Graduation
Effilating
Beveling
Scissor Over Combing
Elevation that occurs when a section is lifted above 0 degrees:
Beveling
Effilating
Texturizing
Graduation
Growth of terminal hair on a woman's body in an area that would not typically have terminal hair; often on the upper lip, chin, cheeks, and chest:
folliculitis
malassezia
canities
hirsuties
Partial or complete hair loss from where it typically grows:
canities
furuncles
hypertrychosis
alopecia
The earliest that archaeological studies reveal that hair cutting and hair styling were practiced was in the__________________.
Renaissance
Ice Age
Medieval Period
Roman Empire
What is the leading cause of dandruff?
Ringworm
Fungus
Shampoo
Alopecia
Which of the folllowing is a risk of NOT washing your hands between clients?
Good hygiene
assault and battery
Transference
Cross-contamination
