WorksheetsFN 2 Exam Review #3-updated
Total questions: 56
Worksheet time: 28mins
John has compassion for the elderly in his community and wants to provide a delivery meal service to help make sure they have access to healthy food at no cost. He is considering a nonprofit business and wants to partner with local churches. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, which step will he likely take next?
key metrics
channels
problem
competitive advantage
Linda is starting a nonprofit that grows vegetables in a food desert in her community. She has identified the problems and her target customers, and she has researched ways to grow food in large amounts with a fairly inexpensive method. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, what is her next step?
revenue streams
competitive advantage
unique value proposition
cost structure
Reggie wants to start a sports nutrition clinic. He has been told about the Lean Canvas Business Model and is ready to try it. Which will his first step most likely be?
price supplements at the grocery stores
decide what services and products his sports nutrition clinic will provide
call the banks to see whether he can get a loan
figure out how to advertise
Luis has an idea for a food truck. He has studied the needs of his community and the types of people that can become potential customers, and he has even developed a business slogan. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, what is Luis's next step?
revenue streams
channels
key metrics
competitive advantage
Shane sells organic herbs. Recently, his sales have declined, and he is struggling to pay his bills. Using the Lean Canvas Business Model, what step should Shane evaluate first?
channels
unique value proposition
key metrics
competitive advantage
Josh met with a lending service to acquire funds for his new business. After discussing his fixed and variable expenses, he feels the need to rethink his financial plan. What part of the Lean Canvas Business Model will he need to reassess to increase his finances?
solution
channels
competitive advantage
revenue streams
Mary sells pasture-raised hen eggs. She was recently approached by a large corporate food business about becoming a supplier for it, but Mary would have to compromise her standards to keep up with the demand. Referring back to the Lean Canvas Business Model (LCM) for her business, Mary has decided to turn down the offer. What part of the LCM has influenced her decision?
cost structure
hannels
unique value proposition
revenue streams
A health center and spa just opened. Business is great because the owners have planned well and thought thoroughly about their business concept. They have developed a catchy mission statement and have launched a successful advertising campaign. Which step of the Lean Canvas Business Model did the owners execute well?
cost structure and key metrics
problem and competitive advantage
unique value proposition and channels
channels and revenue streams
After completing the Lean Canvas Business Model for his new Peruvian chicken restaurant, Jeff is preparing for the next step. What does Jeff need to do next?
order all of his equipment
hire employees
pitch his idea to financiers
connect to the Internet
Mandy is selling fresh fruit smoothies, and her business is struggling. It is located near several fast-food restaurants, and her services seem incompatible with the customer base. With poor sales and the wrong customer base, what should Mandy do?
close the business and find another job
change her menu to milk shakes
consider moving her location to where there is a better-suited customer base
continue trying to sell fresh fruit smoothies at her present location
Kim's passion for gardening has led her to sell her vegetables and flowers at the local farmers market. She already recognizes she has a competitive advantage over the other vendors, but she is stuck trying to figure out how to use that advantage in starting her own business. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, where is Kim in her plan presently?
solution
cost structure
channels
key metrics
Tom has used the Lean Canvas Business Model to design his weight-loss clinic. So far he has established his purpose, his customer target groups, and his single, clear, compelling message. What is his next step in the Lean Canvas Business Model?
competitive advantage
cost structure
solution
revenue streams
Juan and Paul are in the cost structure step of the Lean Canvas Business Model, and they are considering how much to charge for their special hot sauce. If they charge $3.50, they will make a 30% profit but will only sell a few. If they charge $2.75, they will sell more but make less of a profit. What is a good strategy for them to price their product?
decide on a target market and advertise only to that market
try to find a store that will buy cases of their product
send out samples of the hot sauce and hope for the best
send out samples of the hot sauce and hope for the best
Freezing and canning allow consumers to enjoy foods out of season. At which stage in the food system does this occur?
food production
food processing
marketing
purchasing
Farms that raise livestock, dairy, or fish; farms that grow produce; diversified farms; commercial fishing; and all types of gardens exemplify which stage in the food system?
food production
distribution and aggregation
food processing
marketing
Which region of North Carolina has a strong agriculture industry with large amounts of land being used for pork, poultry, blueberries, sweet potatoes, and watermelon?
the coastal plain
the triangle
the mountains and foot hills
the triad
Local food, as defined by the United States Farm Bill, must be grown and transported less than:
10 miles, or within the same city.
400 miles, or within the same state.
1,000 miles, or within the same country.
5,000 miles, or within the same continent.
Grass-fed beef is likely to have what health implication?
higher in caloriesBCD
lower in vitamin E
leaner and fewer calories
higher likelihood of contamination
Tom uses fresh cherries in a pie that he is baking for his family. This is an example of which step in the food system?
food production
food distribution
preparation and consumption
resource and waste recovery
Which is most likely the correct order of steps in the food supply chain?
preparation and consumption, food production, marketing, food processing
marketing, preparation and consumption, food production, food processing
food production, food processing, marketing, preparation and consumption
food production, food processing, preparation and consumption, marketing
What do communities expect as an impact of local foods?
to increase the cost of gasoline
to reduce the cost of gasoline
to increase hunger and food insecurity
to reduce hunger and food insecurity
Feeding the Carolinas takes surplus and fruits and vegetables and gets them to those dealing with hunger and food insecurity. This is an example of an intervention at which step in the food system?
marketing
preparation and consumption
resource and waste recovery
food processing
Which federally assisted meal program provides nutritionally balanced, low-cost or free lunches to children enrolled in public and nonprofit private schools?
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
National School Lunch Program
Head Start
Changes the government makes to the Farm Bill such as the type of food schools can purchase exemplify which influence on food systems?
contextual/environmental
social
political
economic
Shauna lives in Asheville, North Carolina and is an advocate for purchasing local food. Which food label claim will best guide her decision when she selects food?
Got to be NC
100% Organic
Fair Trade Certified
Grass-fed
The success of any business, from small-scale to multimillion-dollar food industries, depends on:
shelf life.
consumer willpower.
what people eat.
marketing.
A local entrepreneur is selling a hot sauce with 75% of the ingredients being organic. Which is an acceptable label she can use in marketing her hot sauce?
Made with Organic ingredients
Organic
100% Organic
GMO-free
An apple core is discarded and used to help more apples grow. This is an example of which resource and waste recovery technique?
consuming
preparing
composting
distributing
Why is it important food and nutrition professionals understand local food?
Local food is always healthier than non-local food.
Local food is always cheaper than non-local food.
The law requires nutritionists to know where food comes from and how it was produced.
There is increased consumer interest in where food comes from and how it was produced.
There is increased consumer interest in where food comes from and how it was produced.
Transportation accounts for 83% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Transportation accounts for 11% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Production accounts for 11% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Production accounts for 6% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Costs of renting land, hiring labor, and getting credit are all examples of which influence on food systems?
political
contextual/environmental
social
economic
Sarah is a single pregnant mom with a two-year-old. She needs food assistance for her family. What government program should she apply for?
Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR)
Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP)
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program
Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP)
Who most likely lives in a food desert?
Tom frequently walks to the farmer's market to buy fruits and vegetables.
Quinn drives by three supermarkets on her ride home from work everyday.
Angela walks to a convenience store to buy food.
Theo drives to multiple specialty stores to buy local bread, produce, and meat.
Which food products most likely feature a cartoon character in their ads to appeal favorably to young children?
granola bars
sugary cereals
milk
canned food
Which is true about local food?
Local food is linked with increased consumption of vegetables.
Selecting local food makes a significant impact on the environment because it travels fewer food miles.
Local fresh fruits and vegetables are always cheaper than non-local fruits and vegetables.
Local foods are always organic.
Family and consumer sciences cooperative extension agent is an example of a job in which career pathway?
Restaurant and food/Beverage Services
Family and Community Services
Food Products and Processing Systems
Diagnostic Services
The avenues a business uses to reach customers, like a website, store, or advertising, defines which section of the Lean Canvas Business Model?
channels
product
key metrics
revenue
Which step of the Lean Canvas Business Model includes the vision statement?
unique value proposition
channels
solution
key metrics
Someone who prescribes eating and wellness plans for an individual who is trying to lose weight or manage a disease like diabetes would most likely have which certification?
Certified Executive Chef (CEC)
Certified Food Scientist (CFS)
Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN)
Certified in Family and Consumer Sciences (CFCS)
A fluid, simple diagram that captures a business model is a:
Product Model
Competitive Advantage Model
Lean Canvas Business Model
Target Market Model
In which paid or unpaid work-based learning opportunity does a student participate in the daily operations of a work site under the direct supervision of a business mentor?
service learning
job shadowing
apprenticeship
internship
Which food and nutrition career pathway includes professionals creating new food products in research and development labs?
restaurant and food/beverage services
food products and processing systems
family and community services
therapeutic services
TCS foods are...
food that require temperature control for safety
food that require time control for safety
foods that require taste control for safety
foods that require time & temperature control for safety
What internal temp should ground poultry be cooked to?
140F
155F
165F
170F
What internal temp should ground beef or pork be cooked to?
140F
155F
165F
170F
What internal temp should roasts of beef, pork, veal, or lamb be cooked to?
145F for 15 seconds
155F for 15 seconds
155F for 4 minutes
145F for 4 minutes
Which part of the plate should a food handler avoid touching when serving guests?
Bottom
Edge
Side
Top
True or False:
HACCP is an acronym for Hazzard Analysis Critical Control Point
True
False
What is the purpose of a food safety management system?
To keep all areas of the facility clean and pest free?
To identify, tag, and repair facility equipment within the facility.
To identify and control possible hazards throughout the flow of food.
To identify document, and use the correct methods for receiving food.
What type of food has a safe internal cooking temperature of 165 degrees F?
poultry
pork
fish
lamb
You should thaw frozen foods by letting them sit on a counter at room temperature.
True
False
Reviewing temperature logs and other records to make sure that the HACCP plan is working as intended is an example of what HACCP principle?
Monitoring
Verification
Hazard analysis
Record keeping
What are the four ways to thaw a frozen item
Place on counter, under cold running water, in the microwave, by cooking
In the refrigerator, under cold running water, in the microwave, by cooking
In the refrigerator, under warm running water, in the microwave, by cooking
In the refrigerator, under cold running wate, leaving it on the counter, by cookng
How many hours do you have to cool cooked food to 70 degrees?
one hour
two hours
three hours
four hours
What temperature must you heat up beef barely soup if you plan to hold it on the line?
135 for 15 seconds
145 for 15 seconds
155 for 15 seconds
165 for 15 seconds
Process of counting and keeping track of all the items in storage.
purchasing
receiving
storage
inventory
