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Worksheets

Year 7

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is tides ?

a)

Rise and fall of ocean water.

b)

Is how high or low the waves speed go.

c)

Is the lowest part of an ocean.

d)

Is the highest part of an ocean.

2.

What cause tides?

a)

Gravitational pull of moon

b)

When a heavenly body blocks light radiation

c)

Gravitational force of sun

d)

Revolving of the earth

3.

How many tides are there ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

11

e)

3

4.

How important are tides?

4 lines
5.

Draw and label the position of the Sun, Moon and Earth on Neap tide

6.
A spring tide occurs when? 
a)
During the first quarter
b)
During a waxing gibbous
c)
Durin a new moon
d)
During a full moon
7.

What do you understand by an eclipse?

a)

A. Partial or total blocking of light of one celestial object by another.

b)

B. Partial or total blocking of light by Moon.

c)

C. Partial or total blocking of light by Earth.

d)

D. Partial or total blocking of light by Sun.

8.

Diamond ring occurs in which type of solar eclipse?

a)

A. Total Solar eclipse

b)

B. Partial Solar eclipse

c)

C. Annular Solar eclipse

d)

D. None of the above

9.

When did Lunar Eclipse happen?

a)

A. Half Moon

b)

B. Full Moon

c)

C. Equinox

d)

D. None of the above

10.
Type of eclipse
a)
Solar
b)
Lunar
c)
Neap
d)
Spring
11.

The water cycle is critical to maintaining the Earth's temperature. Without it the Earth's temperature becomes extremely ___ or extremely ____

(a)  

12.

Energy from what source (#1 in the picture) drives the water cycle?

a)

Sun

b)

Moon

c)

Wind

d)

Gravity

13.

Water flows on the earth’s surface as a result of precipitation.

a)

evaporation

b)

runoff

c)

condensation

d)

precipitation

14.

When water on the Earth's surface filters through rocks and soil and gathers underground. This process is called...

a)

perspiration

b)

precipitation

c)

infiltration

d)

transpiration

15.

Only about 0.3% of all fresh water is _______.

a)

liquid

b)

gas

c)

visible

d)

salty

16.

A small river that flows into a larger river

a)

Tributary

b)

Valley

c)

Basin

d)

Archipelago

17.

The expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and surrounds its landmasses

a)

Sea

b)

Valley

c)

Tributary

d)

Basin

18.

Large flat elevated area of land

a)

hill

b)

swamp

c)

plateau

d)

valley

19.

Land that sticks to a lake or ocean

a)

swamp

b)

ithmus

c)

strait

d)

peninsula

20.

a symbol on a map that shows the cardinal directions

a)

river

b)

compass rose

c)

glacier

21.

What are the advantages of Bar Chart and Histogram?

a)

Histogram helps you to display a large amount of data, which is hard to interpret in a tabular form.

b)

Histogram shows the frequency of occurrences of the different data values.

c)

The bar graph displays each data category in a frequency distribution.

d)

Large data set in the visual form helps you to clarify trends better than tables.

22.

How did the expansion of railroads benefit the economy?

a)

Faster transportation and more cities formed

b)

It was cheaper to build railroads

c)

People enjoyed railroads more

d)

It was easy to build railroads

23.

What type of government does Japan have?

a)

Totalitarian Communist

b)

Parliamentary Democracy

c)

Federal Republic

d)

Constitution-based Federal Republic

24.

Which color on your map represented a "democratic" form of a government?

a)

Yellow

b)

Blue

c)

Green

25.

What are two political parties found in India?

a)

Democratic Party and Social Democratic Party

b)

Democratic Party and Republican Party

c)

National Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party

26.

What is a high pressure system?

a)

a weather system that brings fine conditions with little likelihood of rain

b)

a weather system that moves in a west to east direction across Australia

c)

a weather system that moves in a east to west direction across Australia

d)

a weather system that brings extensive rain

e)

a weather system that brings cooler conditions, winds change from a northerly and southerly direction

27.

What does this symbol mean?

a)

Shells

b)

Stones

c)

Mud

d)

Sand

28.

Why did merchants take the risk of moving to California to open shops?

a)

The supplies were scarce and the demand was high

b)

The president encouraged them to

c)

They wanted a challenge

d)

They wanted to move west

29.

What was a prairie schooner?

a)

A type of animal found on the prairies

b)

A type of boat used to transport goods

c)

A type of house most pioneers lived in

d)

A type of covered wagon used on the trails.

30.

Oak Avenue is __________ of Elm Avenue.

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

31.

Describe the characteristics of this landscape. Tick all that apply.

a)

Vegetated

b)

Steep sided

c)

Narrow ridge

d)

Flat mountain top (plateau)

32.

What kind of map is this?

a)

Colour map

b)

Dispersion map

c)

Choropleth map

d)

Pie chart

33.

What is compass direction D?

a)

NW

b)

NE

c)

SW

d)

SE

34.

What is the symbol for "Maritime limit in general, usually implying no permanent physical obstructions"

a)
b)
c)
d)
35.

This indicates.....

a)

Submerged coral reef

b)

Underwater rock of known depth

c)

Underwater rock of unknown depth, dangerous to surface navigation

d)

Rock (islet) which does not cover, height above the plane of reference for elevations

36.

What is the symbol for a deciduous tree?

a)
b)
c)
d)
37.

WHICH IS THIS COUNTRY

a)

SOUTH AFRICA

b)

ANGOLA

c)

INDIA

d)

JAPAN

38.
What are the blue circles called?
a)
circles
b)
dots
c)
particles
d)
blue
39.

What is the symbol for "existance doubtful" for depths

a)

SD

b)

ED

c)

REP

d)

REP(1973)

40.
Which sector does this job belong to?
a)
primary
b)
secondary
c)
tertiary
41.

What is the symbol for a deciduous tree?

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

WHAT WAS THE CAPITAL OF THE MUGHAL EMPIRE

a)

AGRA

b)

NEW DEHLI

c)

HYDRABAD

d)

TOKYO

43.

WHAT IS THE CAPITAL OF GERMANY

a)

MUNICH

b)

BERLIN

c)

LAZIO

d)

OTTAWA

44.

IS IRAN IN AFRICA

a)

NO

b)

YES

45.

What is the symbol for "existance doubtful" for depths

a)

SD

b)

ED

c)

REP

d)

REP(1973)

46.

What causes earthquakes?

a)

Millions of people jumping at once

b)

The earth rotating

c)

The movement of plate tectonics

d)

Gravity

47.

How many major earthquakes, of magnitude 7, happen every year? (take your time to carefully look at the image)

a)

1

b)

18

c)

120

d)

100,000

48.

Where plates meet =

a)

Core

b)

Mantle

c)

Plate boundary

d)

Crust

49.

Convection currents cause tectonic plates to move very

a)

Fast

b)

Slow

50.
What is the name of the single landmass that began to break apart 200 million years ago?
a)
Panthalassa
b)
Laurasia
c)
Gondwanna
d)
Pangaea
51.

All of the following cause breaks in the Earth's crust EXCEPT (select all the correct ones)

a)

plates sliding against one another.

b)

plates crashing together.

c)

plates spreading apart.

d)

plates changing shapes.

52.

The solid centre of the earth. Temperates are up to 6,000° Celsius.

a)

Crust

b)

Inner core

c)

Plate

53.

What happens when plates collide?

a)

Earthquake

b)

Shakey shakey floor

c)

Tsunami

54.
What are the puzzle pieces of the Earth's surface called?
a)
Tectonic plates
b)
Puzzles
c)
Earthquakes
55.
Mountains form from ...
a)
plates sliding past one another
b)
collision of plates
c)
plates moving away from each other
56.

about 200 million years ago something called ? Happened

(a)  

57.

Boundary between two plates that are sliding past one another

a)

Transform fault boundary

b)

Convergent boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

d)

Reverse fault

58.
The movement of fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from one part of the fluid to another is _____________.
a)
Convection current
b)
Seismic waves
c)
Sea-floor spreading
d)
Conduction current
59.

Plate tectonics =

a)

The earth is made up of large moving plates of solid rock

b)

The earth is made up of small plates of hollow rock

60.

Boundary between two plates that are moving apart

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Transform fault boundary

c)

Sideways boundary

d)

Divergent boundary

61.

On the map, each dot marks the locations of a magnitude 4 or larger earthquake in 5 years. Click on the image. After carefully looking at it, select the places where earthquakes happen often

a)

South East Asia

b)

São Paulo

c)

The Andes (in South America)

d)

Middle-East

e)

Africa

62.
Name this plate boundary.
a)
divergent 
b)
convergent
c)
transform
d)
transformers
63.

What is the scale used to measure the strengths of earthquakes?

a)

Fujita scale

b)

Richter scale

c)

Damage scale

d)

NASA scale

64.

The map in the picture shows tectonic plate boundaries. This map would be useful in predicting the location of future

a)

droughts

b)

hurricanes

c)

earthquakes

d)

tornadoes

65.
Wegener used evidence from climate and _____ to prove the idea of continental drift.
a)
Mud
b)
Plants
c)
Fossils of plants an animals
d)
Predators
66.

about 200 million years ago something called ? Happened

(a)  

67.
The Earth’s surface is not a solid surface but is divided into
a)
several oceanic plates.
b)
continental and crustal plates.
c)
seven continental plates.
d)
continental and oceanic plates.
68.

A large slab of the earth’s crust =

a)

Plate

b)

Plate boundary

c)

Crust

d)

Core

69.

What is the scale used to measure the strengths of earthquakes?

a)

Fujita scale

b)

Richter scale

c)

Damage scale

d)

NASA scale

70.
Name this plate boundary.
a)
divergent
b)
convergent 
c)
transform
d)
insurgent
71.

about 200 million years ago something called ? Happened

(a)  

72.

______ consists of hot molten and semi-molten rock known as magma. It moves around in very slow currents.

a)

Mantle

b)

Crust

c)

Core

73.

Boundary between two plates that are sliding past one another

a)

Transform fault boundary

b)

Convergent boundary

c)

Divergent boundary

d)

Reverse fault

74.

The Richter scale measures: (click on the image)

a)

the amount of radon gas released

b)

the movement of plates

c)

the strength of an earthquake

d)

the weight of tectonic plates

75.

The solid centre of the earth. Temperates are up to 6,000° Celsius.

a)

Crust

b)

Inner core

c)

Plate