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7H PRACTICE FINAL EXAM 2026

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 2hrs 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the volume of Object X?

a)

10.0 mL

b)

15.0 mL

c)

20.0 mL

d)

25.0 mL

2.
What is the mass on this triple beam?
a)
142g
b)
42g
c)
102g
d)
444g
3.

From the law of conservation of mass, we know that if a reaction starts with 100g of reactants it should produce how many grams of products at the end of the reaction?

a)

50g

b)

100g

c)

200g

4.

Which graph best represents the relationship between the density of a substance and its state of matter (phase) for most earth materials, excluding water? [Key: S = solid, L = liquid, G = gas]

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

What is the proper coefficient that goes in front of HCL after the equation is balanced?

____ Zn(s) + ____HCl(aq) ____>H2(g) + ____ ZnCl2(aq)

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

3

6.

Based on the phase change diagram, what is the melting point of the substance?

a)

10 degrees

b)

20 degrees

c)

40 degrees

d)

60 degrees

7.

Combustion reactions that release fossil fuels are examples of what type of reaction?

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

c)

Isothermic

d)

None of the Above

8.
A teacher is demonstrating physical and chemical changes to her class. Which action should she use to demonstrate a chemical change?
a)
cutting a piece of paper
b)
folding a piece of paper
c)
tearing a piece of paper
d)
burning a piece of paper
9.

What gas is MOST LIKELY represented by the arrow labeled X?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

nitrogen

d)

hydrogen

10.

Which organelle is responsible for making food (Glucose) using sunlight?

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Mitochondria

11.

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

a)

6CO2 + 6H2O + light --> 6O2 + C6H12O6

b)

6CO2 + C6H12O6 + 6H2O --> 6O2 + light

c)

O2 + light + H2O --> CO2 + C6H12O6

d)

CO2 + O2 + H2O --> Light+ C6H12O6

12.

The purpose of cellular respiration is to

a)

make water

b)

make ATP (energy)

c)

make glucose

d)

make oxygen

13.
What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?
a)
6O2 + C6H12O6 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
b)
6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy -> 6CO2 + 6H2O
c)
6CO2 + 6H2O -> 6O2 + C6H12O6 + Energy
d)
6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy -> 6O2 + C6H12O6
14.

The process of cellular respiration

a)

is performed only by autotrophs

b)

is performed by autotrophs and heterotrophs

c)

is performed only by heterotrophs

15.

Which BEST competes the diagram?

a)

1-oxygen, 2-carbon dioxide

b)

1-oxygen, 2-nitrogen

c)

1-carbon dioxide, 2-oxygen

d)

1-nitrogen, 2-oxygen

16.

Cellular Respiration occurs in what cell organelle?

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondria

d)

animal

17.
Mistletoe takes water and nutrients from the oak tree. This is good for the mistletoe but bad for the tree.
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
parasitism
d)
competition
18.
A bison walks through the grass, insects fly up and are seen and eaten by egrets.  This neither harms nor helps the bison, but it is easier for the egrets to get food.
a)
mutualism
b)
parasitsm
c)
commensalism
d)
competition
19.

Choose the correct levels of Organization from lowest to highest...

a)

population, community, ecosystem, organism

b)

organism, population, community, ecosystem

c)

organism, population, ecosystem, community

20.

This is something in an environment like food, water or space that causes a population to decrease.

a)

predation

b)

birth rate

c)

limiting factor

d)

death rate

21.

Which could increase average global temperatures?

a)

increased use of fossil fuels

b)

decrease carbon dioxide emissions

c)

decrease rate of deforestation

d)

increase in wetland acreage

22.

The table provided shows the yield of vegetable in a school's garden for 3 years. The yield is the number of pounds of vegetables harvested. What is the most likely reason for the decrease in the vegetables yield in 2006?

a)

an increase in the size of the garden area

b)

an increase in the amount of sunlight

c)

a decrease in the rabbit population near the garden

d)

a decrease in the average yearly rainfall

23.

Which term best describes the interactions between the physical and living factors shown in the diagram below.

a)

a biosphere

b)

an ecosystem

c)

a community

d)

a biome

24.

Which type of organism that usually lives in a lake would not be found in level B because of the lack of light?

a)

decomposer

b)

scavengers

c)

carnivores

d)

producers

25.

Which graph shows what most likely would happen to the population of a certain animal if a new predator were introduced at time A?

a)
b)
c)
d)
26.

Which of the following would be the most likely effected, if there were a sudden increase in the cricket population?

a)

There would be a decrease in the small bird population.

b)

There would be a decrease in the grass/flowers population.

c)

There would be a decrease in the mice population.

d)

There would be an increase in the grass/flowers population.

27.

Which organisms would most likely have a predator-prey relationship?

a)

tapeworm and dog

b)

barnacle and whale

c)

hawk and mouse

d)

rabbit and grass

28.

You push on a tree with 20 N of force. If the tree doesn't move, the tree is pushing back on you with _____of force.

a)

20N

b)

10N

c)

40N

d)

70N

29.

The mass of a wagon is 40 kg. The wagon accelerates at 8 m/s2 . What is the force?

a)

38.25 Kg

b)

320N

c)

5N

d)

3.825Kg

30.

8 N to the left , and 4 N to the right. Find the net force. Is this balanced

a)

12 N Right No

b)

4 N Left No

c)

12 N Right Yes

d)

4 N Left Yes

31.

What is the net force?

a)

3 N

b)

3 N, right

c)

17 N, right

d)

3 N, left

32.

What happens to the balloon if the air is released ?

a)

Balloon goes right

b)

Balloon goes up

c)

Balloon goes down

d)

Balloon goes left

33.

Which of Newton's Laws is the best to explain the following example: An automobile you are riding in suddenly stops, but you continue to go forward.

a)

Newton's

1st

Law of Motion

b)

Newton's

2nd

Law of Motion

c)

Newton's

3rd

Law of Motion

34.

Two factors effecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects such as moon and earth are...

a)

mass and distance from each other

b)
mass and matter
c)
distance and weight 
d)
weight and mass
35.

As the distance between objects decreases, gravity

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

36.
Which kind of weather change will occur with an increase in air pressure?
a)
cooler and dryer
b)
colder and rainier
c)
hotter and stormier
d)
warmer and moister
37.
___________ is the condition of the atmosphere and how it behaves over long periods of time.
a)
Weather
b)
Climate
c)
Temperature
d)
Meteorology
38.

As temperature increases, air density will

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay the same

39.

As a part of the water cycle, water from Earth's surface enters the clouds and finally falls back to the ground in the form of rain. What is the correct sequence of processes water undergoes?

a)

Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation

b)

Precipitation, Condensation, Evaporation

c)

Condensation, Evaporation, Precipitation

d)

Evaporation, Precipitation, Condensation

40.

Which weather conditions are happening if the barometer is getting higher and increasing in pressure?

a)

Cool, dry and calm weather

b)

rainy, moist and humid weather

c)

Strong winds and hail

d)

Snowstorm

41.

The curved paths known as the Coriolis effect is a result of

a)

changes in humidity

b)

changes in temperature

c)

Earth's rotation on its axis

d)

Earth's gravitational force

42.

Which weather conditions are most likely to exist when the height of the mercury in the tube is increasing?

a)

cold, dry air with clear skies

b)

warm, moist air with overcast skies

c)

strong southerly winds with hail warnings

d)

a violent storm associated with the autumn season

43.

Compared to a continental polar airmass, a maritime tropical airmass is

a)

cooler and contains less moisture

b)

cooler and contains more moisture

c)

warmer and contains less moisture

d)

warmer and contains more moisture

44.

Which location is most likely experiencing rainy, unstable weather conditions?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

45.
Which type of air would you find at air mass D?
a)
cold, dry
b)
warm, humid
c)
warm, dry
d)
cold, humid
46.

Rapidly falling barometric pressure readings (LOW Pressure) most likely indicate

a)

Clear skies

b)

decreasing temperature

c)

decreasing humidity

d)

A storm rolling in

47.

Compared to people living in the Southern hemisphere, people living in the Northern hemisphere are generally experiencing

a)

fewer hours of daylight and warmer temperatures

b)

fewer hours of daylight and cooler temperatures

c)

more hours of daylight and warmer temperatures

d)

more hours of daylight and cooler temperatures

48.

In New York State there is a greater chance of precipitation falling as snow in January than in March, because in January the Northern Hemisphere is tilted

a)

toward the Sun, and temperatures are warmer

b)

toward the Sun, and temperatures are colder

c)

away from the Sun, and temperatures are warmer

d)

away from the Sun, and temperatures are colder

49.

Which season is taking place in the Northern Hemisphere in Position 1?

a)

Winter

b)

Spring

c)

Summer

d)

Fall

50.

Approximately how many weeks pass between the new moon and full moon?

a)

one month

b)

two weeks

c)

3 days

d)

24 hours

51.

What is the name of the moon phase at #1

a)

New Moon

b)

Full Moon

52.

At what position would an observer see a Lunar Eclipse?

a)

1

b)

5

c)

3

d)

7