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Cardiovascular System

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is blood pressure ?

a)

the force that blood exerts on the heart

b)

the speed of blood

c)

The force that blood exerts on the walls of a blood vessel

d)

the consistency of blood inside blood vessels

2.

'Congestive heart failure' means

a)

fluid forms often in the lungs

b)

blood vessels become larger

c)

the heart compensates for the disease by pumping harder

d)

death of the cardiac tissue

3.

How can an atheroma lead to myocardial infarction?

a)

The coronary artery gets blocked

b)

Heart cells can only respire aerobically

c)

An increase in pH denatures enzymes

d)

All of the above

4.

Myocardial infarction refers to

a)

Narrowing of the lumen

b)

Anaerobic respiration in the cells

c)

death of cardiac tissue due to cessation of blood flow

d)

fluid overload in the heart

5.

Which of the following blood tests most accurately diagnoses a myocardial infarction?

a)

Troponin I

b)

Full blood count

c)

Prothrombin index

d)

Creatinine kinase

6.

Define angina

a)

Heart attack

b)

Side effect of nitroglycerin

c)

Pain brought on by increase oxygen demand

d)

Heart fluttering

7.

The diagnosis of pulmonary embolism can be made from

a)

Ventilation/perfusion scan

b)

cardiac fluroscopy

c)

pulmonary function tests

d)

lateral chest film

8.

What is cardiac output?

a)

The volume of deoxygenated blood returning to the heart

b)

The volume of blood ejected by the heart per minute

c)

The volume of blood sent to the lungs for oxygenation

d)

Volume of blood sent by left ventricle during contraction

9.

Heart murmurs are pretty common in infective endocarditis


a)

True

b)

False

10.

Auscultation of a patient's chest with pericarditis, the nurse would anticipate to hear:

a)

crackles

b)

wheezing

c)

a grating, scratching sound

d)

a low murmur