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Stoichiometry

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 2hrs 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?
a)
Write a Balanced Equation
b)
Panic
c)
Write an Unbalanced Equation
d)
Ask for help
2.
What is a Limiting Reagent?
a)
speeds up a reaction
b)
what you run out of first
c)
what you have left over
d)
slows down a reaction
3.
What is a Excess Reagent?
a)
amount you end with
b)
what you run out of first
c)
what you have left over
d)
what you start with
4.
For the Balanced Reaction: 3 Mg + 1 Fe2O3 → 3 MgO + 2 Fe; What is the Ratio of moles of Mg to moles Fe?
a)
3mol Mg / 2 mol Fe
b)
2 mol Mg/ 3 mol Fe
c)
1 mol Fe/ 2 mol Fe
d)
3 mol MgO / 2 mol Fe
5.

Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl2 ---> 2 AlCl3. If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.

a)

AlCl3

b)

Cl2

c)

Al

d)

Gary Busey

6.
If you predicted that 1.5 moles of Magnessium are used in a reaction, and you have 2.0 moles of Magnessium, what type of reactant is Magnessium?
a)
Limiting Reactant
b)
Excess Reactant
c)
Fast Reacter
d)
Non-Reactant
7.
If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the
a)
theoretical yield
b)
mole ratio
c)
actual yield
d)
percentage yield
8.
2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 6.7 moles of KClO3 decompose completely?
a)
6.7 mol
b)
1.0 mol
c)
10.1 mol
d)
4.5 mol
9.
2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH+ H2
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
a)
5.2 g
b)
2.6 g
c)
690 g
d)
45 g
10.
2 CO (g) + O2(g) → 2 CO2 (g)
In the formation of CO2 from CO and oxygen, how many Liters of CO2 are produced by the reaction of 8 mols of O2 with an excess of carbon monoxide?
a)
0.178 L
b)
358.4 Liters
c)
704 grams
d)
0.36 grams
11.
Cl2 + 2 KBr → Br2 + 2 KCl
How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 g of chlorine and 356 g of potassium bromide?
a)
749 g
b)
223 g
c)
479 g
d)
814 g
12.
CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
a)
13.7 mol
b)
2.75 mol
c)
6.11 mol
d)
6.85 mol
13.
Fe (s) + S (l) --> FeS (s)  

In the experiment above, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
How much FeS is formed?
a)
14.8 g
b)
12.2 g
c)
13.7 g
d)
19.9 g
14.
Identify the limiting reagent when 6.00 g HCl combines with 5.00 g Mg to form MgCl2.
 
Mg +  2HCl --> MgCl2  +  H2   
 
a)
Mg
b)
H2
c)
MgCl2
d)
HCl
15.
When does a chemical reaction stop?
a)
When the lab is finished
b)
When the excess reactant is used up
c)
When the limiting reactant is used up
d)
Chemical reactions never stop
16.
Mole ratios are obtained from the
a)
balanced chemical equation
b)
periodic table
c)
molar mass
17.

How many moles of water could form from 5.00 moles of hydrogen?

a)

5.00 moles

b)

10.00 moles

c)

2.50 moles

d)

No Reaction

18.

How many grams of potassium nitrate would you need to react with 0.901 moles of sulfuric acid?

a)

182 grams of potassium nitrate

b)

901 grams of potassium nitrate

c)

91 grams of potassium nitrate

d)

364 grams of potassium nitrate

19.

How many liters of carbon dioxide at STP are formed from 8.00 liters of oxygen at STP reacting with methane (CH4)?

a)

4.00 liters of carbon dioxide

b)

22.4 liters of carbon dioxide

c)

0.357 liters of carbon dioxide

d)

0.179 liters of carbon dioxide

20.

How many molecules of benzene (C6H6) are combusted if there are 134.4 liters of carbon dioxide produced at STP?

a)

6.02 x 1023 molecules of benzene

b)

1 mole of benzene

c)

78.1 grams of benzene

d)

22.4 liters of benzene

21.

You react 5.00 moles of iron with excess oxygen and collect 385 grams of iron (III) oxide. What is your % yield?

a)

96.5% yield of iron (III) oxide

b)

399 gram of iron (III) oxide

c)

104% yield of iron (III) oxide

d)

82.4% yield of iron (III) oxide

22.
What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?
a)
Write a Balanced Equation
b)
Panic
c)
Write an Unbalanced Equation
d)
Ask for help