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Lean Concepts Learning

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Lean thinking is a management philosophy focused on eliminating ____ to maximize customer value and create flow.

a)

dark time

b)

waste

c)

constraints

d)

bias

2.

Which one of these is NOT one of the eight types of waste?

a)

overproduction

b)

waiting

c)

defects

d)

boredom

3.

How does Lean thinking ensure quality and reduce variability?

a)

By forcing employees to do management’s bidding.

b)

By limiting the organization to only three critical processes.

c)

By promoting standardized work, visual management, error-proofing.

d)

By establishing goodwill and hope.

4.

True or False

An important Lean concept is respect for people –recognizing and empowering employees as valuable contributors to the organization’s success.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

To consider the organization as a complex system composed of interconnected and interdependent parts is called _____.

a)

Lean Thinking

b)

foolishness

c)

Theory of Constraints

d)

Systems Thinking

6.

True or False

It is important to focus solely on the individual components of the system.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Systems thinking encourages identifying and addressing the _______.

a)

underlying causes of problems, rather than treating symptoms

b)

symptoms, because focusing on underlying causes takes too long

c)

bad actors

d)

same problems year after year

8.

_____ is a term to describe the value of direct observation and firsthand experience to gain insights, solve problems, and make well-informed decisions.

a)

Proceed and Visualize

b)

See and Say

c)

Check It Out

d)

Go and See (Gemba)

9.

A dashboard of key process indicators or metrics is an example of ______.

a)

poka-yoke

b)

visual control

c)

constraints

d)

standardization

10.

True or False

A process cannot be truly customer-focused if it is standardized.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The direct benefits of establishing and following standardized procedures are ensured consistency and _____.

a)

documented policies

b)

morale

c)

quality

d)

enhance scalability

12.

Our order-to-cash lifecycle is an example of _____.

a)

a system

b)

an overly complex routine

c)

organized chaos

d)

a singular process

13.

_____ is identifying and analyzing the flow of materials, information, and activities to eliminate waste and improve value delivery.

a)

The key to happiness

b)

Process mapping

c)

Gemba

d)

Value stream mapping

14.

An example of 5S (Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain) is _____.

a)

maintaining a centralized and organized repository for routinely used SOPs

b)

removing unused W-codes from location search results

c)

templates used by Sales to capture customer values

d)

all of these

15.

An example of transport waste is _____.

a)

re-routing a task to a different person or department

b)

multiple hand offs of a customer through various departments

c)

using email to share important information rather than hosting files in a central repository

d)

all of these

16.

_____ is the amount of items passing through a system or process.

For example, orders entered per day.

a)

Input

b)

Output

c)

Throughput

d)

Putt-putt

17.

A methodology for identifying the most important limiting factor (i.e., bottleneck) that stands in the way of achieving a goal and then systematically improving that bottleneck until it is no longer the limiting factor is called ________.

a)

Chaos Theory

b)

Theory of Constraints

c)

Continuous Improvement

d)

The Big Bang Theory

18.

Establishing smooth, uninterrupted processes by eliminating waste, reducing variation and optimizing efficiency in all areas of operations is what kind of “flow”?

a)

Flo from Progressive

b)

Continuous process flow

c)

Fluid flow

d)

Flo Rida

19.

True or False

As part of Lean thinking, all employees are encouraged to identify and address problems promptly to prevent their recurrence and foster a culture of continuous improvement.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

_____ are focused improvement activities that bring together cross-functional teams to solve specific problems or make improvements in a short time frame.

a)

The Main Events

b)

Kaizen Events

c)

Networking events

d)

Event horizons

21.

Lean concepts talk about “inventory” because the concept originated from manufacturing. Which of the following is a good example of “inventory” at our organization?

a)

Work in progress such as an incomplete order or an invoice waiting to be sent to the customer.

b)

Received carrier paperwork used to fulfill customer requirements.

c)

Delivered shipments pending payment.

d)

All of these.