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Y10 revise and review particle model

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The internal energy of a substance is made up of these two parts:

a)

elastic energy and potential energy

b)

internal energy and vibration energy

c)

potential energy and kinetic energy

d)

kinetic energy and elastic energy

2.

When we increase the kinetic energy of particles we also increase their .............?

a)

mass

b)

temperature

c)

size

d)

area

3.

The temperature at which a substance changes state from a solid to a liquid is called the ...............?

a)

melting point

b)

boiling point

c)

evaporation point

d)

turning point

4.

During which two sections of the graph does the temperature stay constant? (You must choose two answers)

a)

A to B

b)

B to C

c)

C to D

d)

D to E

e)

E to F

5.

Between which two points is iron a solid?

a)

A to B

b)

B to C

c)

C to D

d)

D to E

e)

E to F

6.

What state is iron in between C and D?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

7.

At what point do the particles have the most kinetic energy?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

F

8.

What is happening at point D?

a)

The iron has disappeared

b)

The iron has stopped melting

c)

The iron is getting colder

d)

The iron is starting to boil

9.

For a gas to change to a liquid, energy must...

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Remain the same

10.

Which of these changes requires an increase in energy?

a)

Gas to Solid

b)

Liquid to Solid

c)

Solid to Liquid

d)

None of these

11.

What are the units for specific heat capacity?

a)

Kg/JºC

b)

J/KgºC

c)

N/mºC

d)

Watts

12.
Copper, Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, and Zinc were all heated using the same thermal energy.  What material would be the coolest after being heated?
a)
Copper
b)
Carbon Steel
c)
Zinc
d)
Stainless Steel
13.
_______________ describes how much energy is required to raise an object's temperature.
a)
Conduction
b)
Convection
c)
Specific Heat
d)
Radiation
14.
Specific heat of water is  4.18 J/g°C. Specific heat of wood is 1.760 J/g°What material needs more heat energy to raise the temperature?
a)
Water
b)
Wood
c)
Both are same
15.
___________ is measured by the unit Joules.
a)
Heat energy
b)
Temperature
c)
Specific heat
16.
A high specific heat means...
a)
It heats up quickly with energy added
b)
It requires more energy to change temperature
17.

Which material heats up slowest?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Concrete

c)

Diamond

d)

Glass

e)

Water

18.

What is mass?

a)

The amount of space an object takes up

b)

The amount of matter in a given space

c)

The amount of matter in an object

19.

What is volume?

a)

The amount of space an object takes up

b)

The amount of matter in a given space

c)

The amount of matter in an object

20.

What is density?

a)

The amount of space an object takes up

b)

The amount of matter in a given space

c)

The amount of matter in an object

21.

Why is a hot air balloon able to rise into the sky?

a)

The hot air is less dense then the atmosphere, so it rises

b)

The hot air is more dense then the atmosphere, so it rises

c)

The hot air has the same density as the atmosphere, so it rises

22.

Why does oil float on top of the water in an oil spill?

a)

Oil has the same density of water

b)

Oil is less dense than water

c)

Oil is more dense than water