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CHAPTER 3 TRANSPORTATION

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 2hrs 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Human Heart has

a)

one chamber

b)

two chambers

c)

three chambers

d)

four chambers

2.

Human Heart has

a)

one valves

b)

two valves

c)

three valves

d)

four valves

3.

Human Heart has

a)

one valves

b)

two valves

c)

three valves

d)

four valves

4.

Human Heart has

a)

one blood vessels

b)

two blood vessels

c)

three blood vessels

d)

four blood vessels

5.

Pulmonary vein carries ____________ from the lungs to the heart.

a)

oxygenated blood

b)

deoxygenated blood

6.

What is the function of valves in heart?

a)

To prevent the backflow of blood in the chambers.

b)

To allow the backflow of blood in the heart.

c)

To initiate the flow of the blood in the heart.

7.

Figure below shows one type of blood cell. What is the name of the blood cells and its function?

a)

Red blood cell , Transport food

b)

White blood cell , Transport food

c)

Red blood cell, Transport oxygen

d)

White blood cell, Transport oxygen

8.

Identify the part labelled C.

a)

Left atrium

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right atrium

d)

Right ventricle

9.

Which of the following is FALSE about white blood cell?

a)

Irregular shape

b)

Has a large nucleus

c)

Produced by bone marrow

d)

Carries oxygen

10.

Why left ventricle have thicker wall compared to right ventricle?

a)

pump blood with low pressure from right ventricle to the whole body cell except lung

b)

pump blood with low pressure from left ventricle to the whole body cell except lung

c)

pump blood with high pressure from left ventricle to the whole body cell except lung

d)

pump blood with high pressure from right ventricle to the whole body cell except lung

11.
Name this part.
a)
Right atrium
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right ventricle
d)
Left atrium
12.
Name this part.
a)
Right ventricle
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right atrium
13.
Name the part.
a)
Pulmonary vein
b)
Right atrium
c)
Aorta
d)
Pulmonary artery
14.
Identify
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
15.

What part of the heart divides the ventricles into two sides?

a)

ventricular separator

b)

divider

c)

Septum

16.

The main artery in the heart is the

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary flow

17.

Which side of the heart has the oxygenated blood?

a)

Left

b)

right

c)

both

d)

top

18.
A flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backward
a)
Aorta
b)
Atrium
c)
Septum
d)
Valve
19.

Which blood vessel transport deoxygenated blood?

a)

Pulmonary vein

b)

Aorta

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Renal artery

20.

Blood cells P function to fight infections in human body. name blood cells P.

a)

Platelet

b)

Plasma

c)

White blood cell

d)

Red blood cell

21.

* The process of exchange of substances needed by cells and waste products occurs at suitable rate and comprehensively.

*Have no specialised transport system.


These are the characteristics of:

a)

Complex organism

b)

Simple organism

c)

Complicated organism

d)

Singular organism

22.

Tick the CORRECT Importance of The Function of Transport System in Organisms.

a)

Transport substances needed by cells such as oxygen and nutrients to produce energy through cellular respiration.

b)

Eliminates toxic waste products from the cells such as carbon dioxide and urea.

c)

Transport substances needed by plant cells such as carbon dioxide and water to carry out photosynthesis.

d)

Transport the products of photosynthesis such as sucrose and carbon dioxide from the leaves to the other parts of the plants.

23.

Type of blood circulatory system in fish is:

a)

Double blood circulatory system

b)

Incomplete double circulatory system

c)

Complete double circulatory system

d)

Single blood circulatory system

24.

Type of blood circulatory system in amphibians is:

a)

Double blood circulatory system

b)

Incomplete double circulatory system

c)

Complete double circulatory system

d)

Single blood circulatory system

25.

Type of blood circulatory system in reptiles is:

a)

Double blood circulatory system

b)

Incomplete double circulatory system

c)

Complete double circulatory system

d)

Single blood circulatory system

26.

Type of blood circulatory system in mammals and birds is:

a)

Double blood circulatory system

b)

Incomplete double circulatory system

c)

Complete double circulatory system

d)

Single blood circulatory system

27.

For mammals and birds, the component of heart consists of:

a)

one atrium and one ventricle

b)

two atria and one ventricle

c)

two atria and two ventricles

d)

two atria and three ventricles

28.

Human Heart has

a)

one chamber

b)

two chambers

c)

three chambers

d)

four chambers

29.

Human Heart has

a)

one valves

b)

two valves

c)

three valves

d)

four valves

30.

Human Heart has

a)

one blood vessels

b)

two blood vessels

c)

three blood vessels

d)

four blood vessels

31.

Pulmonary vein carries ____________ from the lungs to the heart.

a)

oxygenated blood

b)

deoxygenated blood

32.

Tick the CORRECT statement(s) about capillary:

a)

Wall is one cell thick

b)

Without any muscle or elastic tissue for exchange of substances

c)

have the largest lumen and with valves

d)

slow circulation of blood and no pulse

33.

Tick the CORRECT characteristic(s) of artery:

a)

Thick and muscular wall with a lot of elastic tissues to withstand high blood pressure

b)

Small lumen and no valve

c)

Transport deoxygenated blood from the heart to the whole body, except the lungs

d)

Rapid blood flow under high blood pressure

e)

Has pulse

34.

Which are the components of Human Blood?

a)

Red blood vessel

b)

White blood vessel

c)

Platelet

d)

Blood vessel

35.

What are the two circulatory systems in human?

a)

Pulmonary Circulatory System

b)

Paramater Circulatory System

c)

Systonic Circulatory System

d)

Systemic Circulatory System

36.
What PART of the plant stops transpiration?
a)
cuticle
b)
stomata
c)
chloroplast
d)
root hairs
37.
The plant tissue that carries food DOWNWARD from the leaves to the rest of the pant is the ______.
a)
Phloem
b)
Stomata
c)
Chlorophyll
d)
Xylem
38.
Small openings called ______ are found on the underside of leaves and allow gases to enter or leave the plant cells.
a)
Phloem
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Xylem
d)
Stomata
39.
Vascular tissue that transports water and minerals UPWARDS from a plant's roots is known as ______.
a)
Cuticle
b)
Phloem
c)
Stomata
d)
Xylem
40.
What is the TISSUE that carries food from a plant's leaves to its cells?
a)
xylem
b)
phloem
c)
photsynthesis
d)
vascular tissue
41.
What is TISSUE that carries water and nutrients from the roots to every part of the plant?
a)
xylem
b)
pholem
c)
gymnosperm
d)
angiosperm
42.
What are the root's job in a plant?
a)
absorb water and sunlight
b)
give off oxygen and absorb water
c)
make sugar and absorb water
d)
anchor the plant to the ground and absorb water
43.
What is the PROCESS by which plants make food?
a)
xylem
b)
phloem
c)
germinate
d)
photosynthesis 
44.
What two things do plants need to do the PROCESS of photosynthesis?
a)
Carbon dioxide & water
b)
Oxygen & water
c)
Sugar & water
d)
Carbon dioxide & Sugar
45.
Xylem and Phloem are both __.
a)
Transpiration
b)
Absorption
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Vascular tissue
46.
Water exits the leaf through the __.
a)
Stomata
b)
Flower
c)
Roots
d)
Phloem
47.
___ opens and closes the stomata.
a)
Guard cells
b)
Xylem
c)
Roots
d)
Phloem
48.
The part of the plant that makes food.
a)
stem
b)
leaves
c)
roots
d)
flower
49.
Which structure of the plant absorbs water and nutrients from the soil?

a)
stem
b)
leaves
c)
roots
d)
flowers
50.

Transpiration is a part of____________?

a)

Condensation

b)

Sublimation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Precipitation

51.

What is absorbed by the plant by it's roots, and transpiration takes place as the water exits the ________?

a)

Leaves

b)

Stem

c)

Branch

d)

Roots

52.

What is the effect of increasing light intensity in transpiration?

a)

It decreases transpiration rates

b)

It increases transpiration rates

c)

It doesn't impact the rate of transpiration

53.

Can excess transpiration lead to stunted growth?

a)

YES

b)

NO

54.

Which of the following indicates the pathway of water through a plant?

a)

root hair cell --> xylem --> stomata

b)

stomata --> root hair cell --> xylem

c)

xylem --> stomata --> root hair cell

55.
Transpiration is
a)
the movement of water through a plant from the roots up the stem
b)
the loss of water from the leaves of a plant by the process of evaporation
c)
the flow of water into plant roots by osmosis from the soil
d)
the process of minerals and sugars moving through plant veins
56.

The diagram shows a blood circulatory system that contains of one ventricle and one atrium. Which vertebrate that has the circulatory system as mentioned above?

a)
b)
c)
d)
57.

This vertebrate has double circulatory system which consists of pulmonary circulatory system and systemic circulatory system. The oxygenated blood and deoxygenated blood are separated and do not mix with each other in the heart.


Which vertebrate has this type or circulatory system? Tick the correct answers.

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
58.

The diagram shows a blood circulatory system that contains of one ventricle and two atria. Which vertebrate that has the circulatory system as mentioned above?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
59.

How many chambers does a human heart have?

a)

Two chambers

b)

Three chambers

c)

Four chambers

d)

Five chambers

60.

How many valves does a human heart have based on the diagram above?

a)

Two valves

b)

Three valves

c)

Four valves

d)

Five valves

61.

SEMILUNAR VALVES are located at aorta and pulmonary artery. What is the function of semilunar valve?

a)

To ensure blood flow in one direction FROM LEFT ATRIUM TO LEFT VENTRICLE

b)

To ensure blood flow in one direction and DOES NOT FLOW BACK TO THE VENTRICLE

c)

To ensure blood flow in one direction FROM RIGHT ATRIUM TO RIGHT VENTRICLE

62.

Tick TWO characteristics and functions of right atrium

a)

Has muscular wall

b)

Has thin muscular wall

c)

Receive oxygenated blood from lungs

d)

Receive deoxygenated blood from body cells

63.

Why do ventricles have thicker muscular wall than atrium? Tick TWO correct answers

a)

Ventricles carry blood in higher pressure

b)

Blood in ventricles is forced to flow out from the heart

c)

Ventricles carry oxygenated blood

64.

Which chamber of the heart has the thickest muscular wall?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

65.

This blood vessel carries deoxygenated blood from body cells to the heart.


Name the blood vessel as mentioned above.

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Vena cava

d)

Aorta

66.

The diagram shows a human heart. Label B in the diagram

(a)  

67.

The diagram shows a human heart. Label E in the diagram.

(a)  

68.

The diagram shows a human heart. Label C in the diagram.

a)

Semilunar valve

b)

Tricuspid valve

c)

Bicuspid valve

69.

The diagram shows a human heart.

X is the muscular wall which separates the left side and the right side of the heart. X prevents oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood. What is X?

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Septum

c)

Semilunar valves

d)

Aorta

70.

The diagram shows artery and vein in blood circulatory system. Tick THREE answers that show the characteristics of artery

a)

Carry deoxygenated blood

b)

Muscular wall

c)

Small lumen

d)

Has valve

e)

Blood flows very fast

71.

The function of valves is to ensure the blood flow in one direction. Which blood vessel has valve?

a)

Blood capillary

b)

Vein

c)

Artery

72.

The blood capillary allows the exchange of gases, food and waste products between the blood and body cells via diffusion. Which characteristic of blood capillary that helps the diffusion to happen?

a)

Small lumen

b)

One cell thick wall

c)

No valve

73.

All arteries carry oxygenated blood EXCEPT

(a)  

74.

All veins carry deoxygenated blood EXCEPT

(a)  

75.

What is the function of pulmonary artery?

a)

To carry oxygenated blood from heart to body cells

b)

To carry deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs

c)

To carry oxygenated blood from lungs to heart

d)

To carry deoygenated blood from body cells to heart

76.

The diagram shows double circulatory system of humans and other mammals. Name the circulatory system labelled by Y.

a)

Pulmonary circulatory system

b)

Systemic circulatory system

77.

The diagram shows pulmonary circulatory system that connects lungs and heart. What is X?

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Vena cava

c)

Pulmonary vein

d)

Aorta

78.

The heartbeat produces 'lub dub' sound during the process of diastole and systole. Tick THREE correct answers that show the process of systole.

a)

Tricuspid valve opened

b)

Ventricles contract

c)

Semilunar valves opened

d)

Blood pumped out from heart to lungs and body cells

79.

Which factor influences the pulse rate of a person? Tick the correct answers

a)

Physical activities

b)

Gender

c)

Age

d)

Body health

80.

The diagram shows a reading of normal blood pressure shown by a sphygmomanometer. The reading is written as 120/70 mm Hg. 120 mm Hg is systolic pressure reading, meanwhile 70 mm Hg is diastolic pressure reading. Why is the reading of systolic pressure reading is higher than diastolic pressure reading?

a)

During systole, the blood flowing into and filling in the heart. The ventricles are relaxing.

b)

During systole, the blood flow out of the heart and pumped to the lungs and the body. The ventricles are contracting.

81.

The diagram shows blood pressure categories. What diseases that a person may have if he or she has high blood pressure? Tick the correct answer.

a)

Stroke or heart attack

b)

Diabetes

c)

Kidney failure

d)

Heart failure

e)

Vision loss

82.

Which pysical activity contributes to the highest pulse rate of a person?

a)
b)
c)
d)
83.

The diagram shows components of human blood. What is X

(a)  

84.

Tick TWO correct statements of blood components and their functions

a)

Red blood cells are to transport oxygen in our body

b)

White blood cells help blood clotting after injury

c)

Plasma carries dissolved substances include nutrients, carbon dioxide, enzymes, hormones and waste products

d)

Platlets helps to fight bacteria in our body

85.

Which blood group has A antigen? Tick the correct answers

a)

Blood group A

b)

Blood group B

c)

Blood group AB

d)

Blood group O

86.

Blood group O can be donated to everyone. The person who has blood group O is called as

(a)  

87.

Which blood group is a universal recipient? Universal recipient is the person who can receive all types of bloods.

a)

Blood group A

b)

Blood group B

c)

Blood group AB

d)

Blood group O

88.

A person who has blood group A can donate to a person who has

a)

Blood group A

b)

Blood group B

c)

Blood group AB

d)

Blood group O

89.

Why does a person who has blood group AB cannot donate to other types of blood?

a)

Because of the presence of Anti-A and Anti-B antibodies in his or her plasma

b)

Because there are no antibodies in his or her blood

c)

Because his or her blood contain A antigen and B antigen

d)

Because his or her blood does not have A antigen and B antigen

90.

What is the name of the process shown in the diagram?

(a)  

91.

The diagram shows a process of transpiration. The small openings on the underside of leaves are called

(a)  

92.

The diagram shows the opening and closing of stoma (pore). What is X?

(a)  

93.

The diagram shows exudation or guttation process by a plant. The water loss from the plant is in liquid form known as HYDATHODES. When does this process usually occur? Tick TWO correct answers

a)

Hot day

b)

Night

c)

When air humidity is high

d)

Morning

e)

Evening

94.

The diagram shows a mass potometer and a bubble potometer. Potometer is a device to measure the rate of transpiration of a plant. Which factor causes the rate of transpiration to be high? Tick the correct answer(s).

a)

High humidity of air

b)

Slow air movement

c)

High temperature

d)

High light intensity

95.

The diagram shows a cross-section of a stem. Tick TWO true statements about the function of phloem and xylem

a)

Phloem is a vessel to transport water and salt mineral from roots

b)

Xylem is a vessel to transport water and salt mineral from roots

c)

Phloem is a vessel to transport food from leaf

d)

Xylem is a vessel to transport food from roots

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