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Research

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good research topic?

a)

Specificity and clarity

b)

Broad and ambiguous

c)

Relevance and significance

d)

Feasibility and manageability

2.

What type of research aims to generate new theories and expand existing knowledge?

a)

Descriptive research

b)

Exploratory research

c)

Experimental research

d)

Explanatory research

3.

To ensure ethical research, a researcher must obtain informed consent from:

a)

Participants

b)

Funding agencies

c)

Academic advisors

d)

Colleagues

4.

Which research design involves studying the same group of participants over an extended period?

a)

Cross-sectional

b)

Case study

c)

Longitudinal

d)

Experimental

5.

When conducting a survey, which sampling method gives every member of the population an equal chance of being selected?

a)

Stratified sampling

b)

Convenience sampling

c)

Snowball sampling

d)

Random sampling

6.

Which data collection method allows researchers to observe behavior in a natural setting without intervention?

a)

Interviews

b)

Experiments

c)

Questionnaires

d)

Observations

7.

Which research approach is more concerned with understanding the meanings people attach to their experiences?

a)

Quantitative

b)

Experimental

c)

Qualitative

d)

Correlational

8.

Which of the following is a primary source of data?

a)

Review articles

b)

Textbooks

c)

Interviews

d)

Websites

9.

Where in a research paper is the background information typically presented?

a)

Methodology

b)

Discussion

c)

Results

d)

Introduction

10.

Which of the following is NOT an essential part of a research problem?

a)

Statement of the main topic

b)

Suggested solutions

c)

Population to be studied

d)

Specific question to be answered

11.

Which statistical analysis tool is used to determine the relationship between two variables?

a)

Chi-square test

b)

T-test

c)

ANOVA

d)

Correlation coefficient

12.

When a hypothesis is expressed in a directional manner, it is called a:

a)

Null hypothesis

b)

Alternative hypothesis

c)

Inferential hypothesis

d)

Descriptive hypothesis

13.

Which of the following is NOT a type of research instrument?

a)

Questionnaire

b)

Interview guide

c)

Sample population

d)

Observation checklist

14.

Which sampling technique involves selecting participants who are readily available and easy to approach?

a)

Quota sampling

b)

Snowball sampling

c)

Stratified sampling

d)

Convenience sampling

15.

The process of obtaining information from a select group of people through direct questioning is known as:

a)

Survey

b)

Experiment

c)

Observation

d)

Correlation

16.

Which of the following research paradigms emphasizes understanding human behavior within its natural context?

a)

Positivism

b)

Interpretivism

c)

Pragmatism

d)

Realism

17.

What is the purpose of a research hypothesis?

a)

To predict the outcome of the study

b)

To summarize the results

c)

To explain the research design

d)

To define the research problem

18.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the research process?

a)

Formulating a hypothesis

b)

Conducting a literature review

c)

Drawing conclusions

d)

Collecting data without analysis

19.

What type of research is concerned with finding the current status of a phenomenon?

a)

Descriptive research

b)

Exploratory research

c)

Experimental research

d)

Explanatory research

20.

The process of identifying and defining the variables to be studied is known as:

a)

Data analysis

b)

Data analysis

c)

Conceptualization

d)

Operationalization

21.

Which of the following is an example of a non-probability sampling method?

a)

Random sampling

b)

Stratified sampling

c)

Convenience sampling

d)

Systematic sampling

22.

In a research report, what section contains a summary of the main findings of the study?

a)

Introduction

b)

Methodology

c)

Results

d)

Discussion

23.

Which type of research is concerned with examining relationships between variables without manipulation?

a)

Experimental research

b)

Correlational research

c)

Case study research

d)

Descriptive research

24.

What is the primary purpose of using a control group in an experiment?

a)

To ensure the results are generalizable

b)

To provide a baseline for comparison

c)

To make the study more cost-effective

d)

To reduce the sample size

25.

 Which of the following is an example of a research objective?

a)

To determine the effect of a new teaching method on student performance.

b)

To collect data from 100 participants.

c)

To summarize the findings of previous studies.

d)

To describe the characteristics of a sample population.