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WorksheetsFall Mid term Review
Total questions: 80
Worksheet time: 2hrs 59mins
If a fire erupts during lab, immediately
RUN for the fire extinguisher
Throw water on the fire
Notify you teacher and get fire blanket
open a window
Horseplay or practical jokes in the lab are
always against the rules
okay
not dangerous
okay if you are working alone
Choose all that apply:
Which of the following should be worn during lab?
goggles
closed toe shoes
long, baggy sleeves
apron
jewelry
This means
Fire Hazard
Explosion Hazard
Start a Fire
Fire truck crossing
Who invented the Periodic Table?
Mendeleev
Bohr
Lewis
Democritus
As you move left to right on a row or period what happens?
Atomic number increases by 1
Electrons decrease
Number of shells decrease
Nothing
What happens to the number of shells as you move down a group?
They decrease by 1
They increase by 1
Nothing
If elements want to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons and Mg(2A) wants to react and combine with another element to get a full shell, how many valence electrons does it need to get rid of to go down to full shell underneath? What is it's charge or oxidation number (think about how many it is getting rid of and the charge of an electron)?
6; +2
2; +2
2; +6
2; -6
The first energy shell can hold ______ electrons.
2
8
18
All elements in the same row have the same number of shells.
True
False
Sometimes
Mendeleev's genius was his ability to
predict elements that were not discovered yet
organize elements by their mass
had an element named after himself
organize elements by properties
Valence means......
inside
outside
full
If elements want to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons and Sulfur (6A) wants to react and combine with another element to get a full shell, how many valence electrons does the other element need? What is it's charge or oxidation number of Sulfur?
2; +2
6; +2
2; -2
6; -2
Elements in the same group or column have the same ...
# of valence electrons
# of shells
# of protons
Mass Number
Rows on the periodic table are called ___________.
Periods
Sentences
Fences
What do all elements in the same period have?
same number of shells
same number of electrons
belong in the same family
What is the MOST reactive metal?
H, Hydrogen
U, Uranium
Fr, Francium
F, Fluorine
Which of the following are physical properties of metal?
Luster
Conductivity
Malleability
Ductility
What is the MOST reactive non-metal?
At, Astitine
Fr, Francium
He, Helium
F, Fluorine
Which of the following could be properties of nonmetals?
Poor electrical conductivity
All of These
Dullness
Brittleness
I am a metal
I am in group 2
I am in period 6
I am…
Mo
Re
S
Ba
I am a nonmetal
I am in period 2
I am in group 16/6A
Ba
Si
Ba
O
This subatomic particle is contained in the nucleus and has a positive charge.
neutron
proton
electron
molecule
This subatomic particle is located in the nucleus of an atom and has no charge
proton
electron
quark
neutron
This subatomic particle has a negative charge and orbits the nucleus.
neutron
electron
proton
quark
Protons and neutrons clump together at the center of the atom to form the __________ of the atom.
electron cloud
element
atomic mass
nucleus
This is the chart of all known elements that scientists reference when working with atoms or molecules.
Pterodactyl chart
Elemental Table
Periodic Table of Elements
Periods and groups
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
elements
atoms
electrons
matter
The basic unit of an element, this makes up all matter.
nucleus
isotope
atom
proton
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
atomic number
nucleus
atomic mass
atomic symbol
The number of protons plus neutrons in the nucleus of an element is called the ____________.
atomic symbol
atomic mass
atomic number
atomic bomb
The electrons located in the outer shell of an element and determine reactivity of that element are called _______.
ions
groups
periods
valence electrons
An isotope is an atom of an element has the same number of protons, but different number of _____________.
protons
electrons
neutrons
electron shells
The atomic number of an element tells the number of _________ in one atom of the element.
protons
neutrons
electron shells
gamma radiation
When two different atoms bond together, they form a(n) __________.
compound
isotope
mixture
period
Repeating rows of the periodic table that demonstrate patterns of how elements are arranged, like electron shells, are called _____________.
Groups
Columns
Elements
Periods
The gain or loss of electrons causing the element to have an overall charge is called __________.
electrons
ions
isotopes
compounds
Can be measured in meters (m), kilometers (km), centimeters (cm), etc...
Distance
Time
Speed
Acceleration
Can be measured in seconds (s), minutes (min), hours (h), etc....
Distance
Time
Speed
Acceleration
Which of the following is a state of matter?
A) Light
B) Sound
C) Gas
D) Energy
Which of the following is an example of a mixture?
A) Water
B) Salt
C) Oxygen
D) Air
Which of the following is a physical property?
A) Flammability
B) Density
C) Reactivity
D) Corrosiveness
Which of the following is a chemical property?
A) Boiling point
B) Melting point
C) Flammability
D) Solubility
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture?
A) Orange juice with pulp
B) Saltwater
C) Oil and water
D) Granite
Which of the following is a physical change?
A) Burning wood
B) Rusting of iron
C) Melting ice
D) Digesting food
Which of the following is a chemical change?
A) Boiling water
B) Dissolving sugar in water
C) Mixing oil and vinegar
D) Baking a cake
Matter that flows and takes the shape of the container it is in
Liquid
Water
Solid
Gas
Matter that spreads out to fill any space it can.
Mixtures
Liquid
Fluid
Gas
Which one is an example of a mixture
Lemonade
Tomato Soup
Salad
Engine Oil
Oil and water separate if they are in the same jar, what is this?
A Heterogeneous mixture
A Homogenous mixture
Chocolate milk
Caesar salad
Air
oil and water
What element is represented in this Bohr Model?
Carbon
Hydrogen
Aluminum
Lithium
The maximum depth of a certian lake is 244m. What is the depth in kilometers?
0.00244 km
24,400 km
0.244 km
244,000 km
Maria is 123 cm tall. Her height in meters is
0.0123 m
0.123 m
1.23 m
12.3 m
The speed of light is approximately 3 x 108 m/s. How would this be written in standard noation?
300,000 m/s
3,000,000 m/s
30,000,000 m/s
300,000,000 m/s
What is 78,900,000,000 written in scientific notation?
789 x 109
78.9 x 108
7.89 x 109
7.89 x 1010
A triple beam balance is a scientific tool used to measure
temperature
time
volume
mass
A substance has a mass of 360g and a volume of 7.5mL. What is its density?
2700 g/mL
480 g/mL
48 g/mL
270 g/mL
Steel has a density of 7.8 g/cm3. What is the mass of the block of steel with a volume of 600 cm3?
77 g
4680 g
468 g
7,700 g
The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called
sublimation
condensation
evaporation
freezing
Who determined that atoms could be divided?
Democritus
Thomson
Dalton
Rutherford
Thomson is responsible for discovering that the atom contains ________.
electrons
molecules
anodes
a nucleus
Which element is a metalloid?
Carbon (C)
Silicon (Si)
Sodium (Na)
Uranium (U)
According to Rutherford's model of the atom, the center had
a negatively charged center
protons and electrons
a positively charged center
neutrons and electrons
The process of a liquid becoming a solid is called
condensation
freezing
evaporation
melting
