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EMT Quiz 1

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
2.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
3.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
4.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
5.
_______ circulation takes blood from the heart to the lungs and back.
a)
Systemic
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Body
d)
Blood
6.
Name this part.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Left atrium
c)
Aorta
d)
Pulmonary artery
7.
When blood enters the right atrium, where is it coming from?
a)
The body
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right Atrium
d)
Lungs
8.
What chamber pumps blood to the body?
a)
Right atrium
b)
Right ventricle
c)
Left atrium
d)
Left ventricle 
9.
A flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backward
a)
Aorta
b)
Atrium
c)
Septum
d)
Valve
10.
Which side of the heart has oxygen rich blood?
a)
Left Side
b)
Right Side
11.
How many valves does your heart have?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
12.
Veins that empty blood from the lungs into the upper left heart chamber
a)
Inferior Vena Cava
b)
Superior Vena Cava
c)
Pulmonary Veins
d)
Veins
13.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the top of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
aorta
14.
Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the bottom of the heart.
a)
inferior vena cava
b)
superior vena cava
c)
pulmonary veins
15.
What is the strongest (thickest) part of the heart?
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left ventricle
d)
left atrium
16.
The fluid-filled sac that covers the heart
a)
Pericardium
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
17.
Wall of the heart made up mostly of cardiac muscle
a)
Pericardium 
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
18.
Wall of the heart that lines all of the heart chambers and covers valves
a)
Pericardium 
b)
Epicardium 
c)
Myocardium 
d)
Endocardium 
19.
This separates the Right and Left ventricle - Prevents oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood
a)
Interatrial Septum
b)
Tricuspid Valve
c)
Interventricular Septum
d)
Mitral Valve
20.
This goes up and around the heart; delivers blood to the body - the largest artery in the body 
a)
Aorta
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Atrium
d)
Ventricle
21.
Another name for the mitral valve
a)
Tricuspid
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Bicuspid
d)
Aortic
22.

A fast heart beat, over 100 bpm

a)

tachycardia

b)

bradycardia

c)

tachypnea

d)

bradypnea

23.

A slow heart rate of less than a 60 bpm

a)

tachycardia

b)

bradcardia

c)

tachypnea

d)

bradypnea

24.

Tachypnea means

a)

fast shallow breathing

b)

faster than normal pulse

c)

slow pulse

d)

slow breathing

25.

Bradypnea means

a)

slow breathing

b)

breathing less than 16 breaths per minute

c)

fast breathing

d)

painful breathing

26.

The main vital signs include:

a)

blood pressure

b)

respirations and pulse

c)

temperature

d)

blood sugar

27.

12 to 20 represents ...

a)

the respiratory range for an adult

b)

the pulse rate for an adult

c)

the temperature ranges for a baby

d)

the blood pressure range for an adult

28.

What is the average range for the adult pulse rate?

a)

40-120 bpm

b)

60-100 bpm

c)

100-150 bpm

d)

70-110 bpm

29.

What is the average blood pressure range?

a)

90/60 to 120/80

b)

75/80 to 100/56

c)

120/70 to 150/90

30.

Difficult or labored breathing

a)

Dyspnea

b)

Dysphagia

c)

Tachypnea

d)

Hypothermia

31.
Mrs. Palmer has a blood pressure of 110/56. The 56 is the ______ pressure
a)
diastolic
b)
systolic
c)
low
d)
static
32.
You assess a pulse of 24 for 15 seconds, what is the pulse rate for one minute?
a)
48/minute
b)
96/minute
c)
108/minute
d)
120/minute
33.

You were assigned to take vital signs on an 80-year-old male nursing home resident who appears to be having a stroke. Vital signs were B/P 152/94,

P 92, R 32, SpO2 93%. Which vital sign reflects a measurement within normal limits?

a)

blood pressure

b)

pulse

c)

pulse oximetry

d)

respirations

34.
60-100 is the normal adult range for what vital sign?
a)
Blood pressure
b)
Pulse
c)
Respirations
d)
SpO2
35.
What vital sign is measured with percentages?
a)
pulse oximetry
b)
BP
c)
Pulse
d)
respirations
36.
What does palpate mean?
a)
to see
b)
to hear
c)
to feel
d)
to speak
37.
What is an example of a symptom?
a)
nausea
b)
vomiting
c)
bleeding
d)
swelling
38.
What is an example of a sign?
a)
bleeding
b)
dizziness
c)
weakness
d)
nausea
39.

What is normal SpO2?

a)

90-100%

b)

95-100%

c)

96-100%

d)

80-100%

40.
What happens the pupils of a patient that is on opiates?
a)
constricted
b)
dilated
c)
unequal
41.
What happens the pupils of a patient that is on opiates?
a)
constricted
b)
dilated
c)
unequal
42.

How should you determine the accurate rate of an irregular pulse?

a)

Count the number of beats that occur in 10 seconds and multiply that number by 6.

b)

Count the beats for a full minute.

c)

Count the number of beats that occur in 15 seconds and multiply that number by 4.

d)

Count the beats for 30 seconds.

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