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WorksheetsCh. 7 Urinary System
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 23mins
caliectasis
Dilation of a calyx
Pertaining to a calyx.
Inflammation of the urinary bladder.
caliceal
Pertaining to a calyx.
Dilation of a calyx
Removaloftheurinarybladder
cystitis
Inflammation of the urinary bladder.
Removal of the urinary bladder.
New opening of the bladder to the outside of the body
cystectomy
Removal of the urinary bladder.
New opening of the bladder to the outside of the body.
Inflammation of the urinary bladder.
cystostomy
New opening of the bladder to the outside of the body.
Inflammationoftheurinarybladder.
Removaloftheurinarybladder.
glomerular capsule
Pertaining to the capsule surrounding each glomerulus; Bowman capsule.
Narrowing of the meatus (opening of the urethra to the outside of the body).
Removal of the urinary bladder.
meatal stenosis
Narrowing of the meatus (opening of the urethra to the outside of the body).
Pertaining to near the kidney.
Pertaining to a calyx.
paranephric
Pertaining to near the kidney.
Disease of the kidney.
Downward displacement of a kidney.
nephrolithotomy
Incision to remove a kidney stone.
Disease of the kidney.
Pertaining to near the kidney.
nephropathy
Disease of the kidney.
Pertaining to near the kidney.
Downward displacement of a kidney.
nephroptosis
Downward displacement of a kidney.
Disease of the kidney.
Incision to remove a kidney stone.
hydronephrosis
Condition of excess fluid(water)in the kidney.
Incision of the renal pelvis to remove a stone.
Kidney pain resulting from a stone in the ureter or kidney.
trigonitis
Inflammation of the trigone (area in the bladder).
Holding back of blood flow to the kidney.
Incision of the renal pelvis to remove a stone.
ureteroplasty
Surgical repair of a ureter.
New opening between a ureter and the ileum (for removal of urine after
cystectomy).
Inflammation of the urethra.
ureteroileostomy
New opening between a ureter and the ileum (for removal of urine after
cystectomy).
Inflammation of the urethra.
Surgical repair of the urethra.
urethritis
Inflammation of the urethra.
Surgical repair of the urethra.
Narrowing of the urethra.
urethroplasty
Surgical repair of the urethra.
Inflammation of the urethra.
Surgical repair of a ureter.
urethral stricture
Narrowing of the urethra.
Inflammation of the urethra.
Inflammation of the trigone (area in the bladder).
intravesical
Pertaining to within the bladder.
Surgical repair of the urethra.
Backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureters.
vesicoureteral reflux
Backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureters.
Pertaining to within the bladder.
Surgical repair of the urethra.
albuminuria
Protein in the urine.
Nitrogen (increased amounts of nitrogenous waste) in the blood.
Bacteria in the urine.
azotemia
Nitrogen (increased amounts of nitrogenous waste) in the blood.
Bacteria in the urine.
Protein in the urine.
bacteriuria
Bacteria in the urine.
Protein in the urine.
Backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureters.
polydipsia
Condition of increased thirst.
High levels of potassium in the blood.
Bacteria in the urine.
hyperkalemia
High levels of potassium in the blood.
Bacteria in the urine.
Low levels of sodium in the blood.
ketosis
Abnormal condition of ketones in the blood and body tissues.
Ketone bodies (acids and acetone) in the urine.
High levels of potassium in the blood.
ketonuria
Ketone bodies (acids and acetone) in the urine.
Abnormal condition of kidney stones.
Abnormal condition of ketones in the blood and body tissues.
nephrolithiasis
Abnormal condition of kidney stones.
Low levels of sodium in the blood.
Bacteria in the urine.
hyponatremia
Low levels of sodium in the blood.
High levels of potassium in the blood.
Ketone bodies (acids and acetone) in the urine.
nocturia
Excessive urination at night.
Scanty urination.
Pus in the urine.
oliguria
Scanty urination.
Excessive urination at night.
Pus in the urine.
erythropoietin
Hormone secreted by the kidney to increase red blood cell formation in the bone
marrow.
Process of crushing a stone in the urinary tract.
Bedwetting (literally, “in urine”).
pyuria
Pus in the urine.
Low levels of sodium in the blood.
High levels of potassium in the blood.
lithotripsy
Process of crushing a stone in the urinary tract.
Excessive urination at night.
Condition of complete (excessive) urination.
uremia
Urea (urine) in the blood; a potentially fatal condition.
Condition of complete (excessive) urination.
Pus in the urine.
enuresis
Bedwetting (literally, “in urine”).
Condition of complete (excessive) urination.
Urea (urine) in theblood;apotentially fatalcondition.
diuresis
Condition of complete (excessive) urination.
Bedwetting (literally, “in urine”).
Scanty urination.
antidiuretic hormone
Secreted by the pituitary gland and helps reabsorb water from the renal tubules
back into the bloodstream.
Hormone secreted by the kidney to increase red blood cell formation in the bone
marrow.
Low levels of sodium in the blood.
urinary incontinence
Inability to hold urine in the bladder.
Inability to release urine from the bladder.
Difficult, painful urination.
urinary retention
Inability to release urine from the bladder.
Inability to hold urine in the bladder.
Difficult, painful urination.
dysuria
Difficult, painful urination.
No urine is produced.
Blood in the urine.
anuria
No urine is produced.
Blood in the urine.
Sugar in the urine.
hematuria
Blood in the urine.
Sugar in the urine.
Difficult, painful urination.
glycosuria
Sugar in the urine.
Excessive urination.
No urine is produced.
polyuria
Excessive urination.
Blood in the urine.
Difficult, painful urination.
