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DEAP 4 Tissues Vocab

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
lipid storage cell
a)
adipocyte
b)
myocyte
c)
neuron
d)
chondrocyte
e)
fibroblast
2.
muscle cells
a)
adipocyte
b)
myocyte
c)
neuron
d)
chondrocyte
e)
fibroblast
3.
excitable neural cell that transfer nerve impulses
a)
adipocyte
b)
myocyte
c)
neuron
d)
chondrocyte
e)
fibroblast
4.
cartilage cell
a)
adipocyte
b)
myocyte
c)
neuron
d)
chondrocyte
e)
fibroblast
5.
most abundant cell type in connective tissue, secretes protein fibers and matrix into the extracellular space
a)
adipocyte
b)
myocyte
c)
neuron
d)
chondrocyte
e)
fibroblast
6.
unicellular gland found in columnar epithelium that secretes mucous
a)
goblet cell
b)
ground substance
c)
elastic fiber
d)
collagen fiber
e)
matrix
7.
fluid or semi-fluid portion of the matrix
a)
goblet cell
b)
ground substance
c)
elastic fiber
d)
collagen fiber
e)
matrix
8.
fibrous protein within connective tissue that contains a high percentage of the protein elastin that allows the fibers to stretch and return to original size
a)
goblet cell
b)
ground substance
c)
elastic fiber
d)
collagen fiber
e)
matrix
9.
flexible fibrous proteins that give connective tissue tensile strength
a)
goblet cell
b)
ground substance
c)
elastic fiber
d)
collagen fiber
e)
matrix
10.
extracellular material which is produced by the cells embedded in it, containing ground substance and fibers
a)
goblet cell
b)
ground substance
c)
elastic fiber
d)
collagen fiber
e)
matrix
11.
functional cells of a gland or organ, in contrast with the supportive or connective tissue of a gland or organ
a)
parenchyma
b)
holocrine secretion
c)
merocrine secretion
d)
apocrine secretion
e)
elastic cartilage
12.
release of a substance caused by the rupture of a gland cell, which becomes part of the secretion
a)
parenchyma
b)
holocrine secretion
c)
merocrine secretion
d)
apocrine secretion
e)
elastic cartilage
13.
release of a substance from a gland via exocytosis
a)
parenchyma
b)
holocrine secretion
c)
merocrine secretion
d)
apocrine secretion
e)
elastic cartilage
14.
release of a substance along with the apical portion of the cell
a)
parenchyma
b)
holocrine secretion
c)
merocrine secretion
d)
apocrine secretion
e)
elastic cartilage
15.
type of cartilage, with elastin as the major protein, characterized by rigid support as well as elasticity
a)
parenchyma
b)
holocrine secretion
c)
merocrine secretion
d)
apocrine secretion
e)
elastic cartilage
16.
group of epithelial cells that secrete substances through ducts that open to the skin or to internal body surfaces that lead to the exterior of the body
a)
exocrine gland
b)
endocrine gland
c)
ectoderm
d)
mesoderm
e)
endoderm
17.
groups of cells that release chemical signals into the intercellular fluid to be picked up and transported to their target organs by blood
a)
exocrine gland
b)
endocrine gland
c)
ectoderm
d)
mesoderm
e)
endoderm
18.
outermost embryonic germ layer from which the epidermis and the nervous tissue derive
a)
exocrine gland
b)
endocrine gland
c)
ectoderm
d)
mesoderm
e)
endoderm
19.
middle embryonic germ layer from which connective tissue, muscle tissue, and some epithelial tissue derive
a)
exocrine gland
b)
endocrine gland
c)
ectoderm
d)
mesoderm
e)
endoderm
20.
inner embryonic germ layer; develops into the digestive system and lower respiratory system
a)
exocrine gland
b)
endocrine gland
c)
ectoderm
d)
mesoderm
e)
endoderm
21.
group of cells that are similar in form and perform related functions
a)
tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
nervous tissue
d)
muscle tissue
e)
adipose tissue
22.
type of tissue that serves to hold in place, connect, and integrate the body's organs and systems
a)
tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
nervous tissue
d)
muscle tissue
e)
adipose tissue
23.
type of tissue that is capable of sending and receiving impulses through electrochemical signals.
a)
tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
nervous tissue
d)
muscle tissue
e)
adipose tissue
24.
type of tissue that is capable of contracting and generating tension in response to stimulation; produces movement.
a)
tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
nervous tissue
d)
muscle tissue
e)
adipose tissue
25.
specialized loose connective tissue rich in stored fat
a)
tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
nervous tissue
d)
muscle tissue
e)
adipose tissue
26.
type of tissue that serves primarily as a covering or lining of body parts, protecting the body; it also functions in absorption, transport, and secretion
a)
epithelial tissue
b)
endothelium
c)
hyaline cartilage
d)
synovial membrane
e)
serous membrane
27.
tissue that lines vessels of the lymphatic and cardiovascular system, made up of a simple squamous epithelium
a)
epithelial tissue
b)
endothelium
c)
hyaline cartilage
d)
synovial membrane
e)
serous membrane
28.
most common type of cartilage, smooth and made of short collagen fibers embedded in a chondroitin sulfate ground substance
a)
epithelial tissue
b)
endothelium
c)
hyaline cartilage
d)
synovial membrane
e)
serous membrane
29.
connective tissue membrane that lines the cavities of freely movable joints, producing synovial fluid for lubrication
a)
epithelial tissue
b)
endothelium
c)
hyaline cartilage
d)
synovial membrane
e)
serous membrane
30.
type of tissue membrane that lines body cavities and lubricates them with serous fluid
a)
epithelial tissue
b)
endothelium
c)
hyaline cartilage
d)
synovial membrane
e)
serous membrane
31.
heart muscle, under involuntary control, composed of striated cells that attach to form fibers, each cell contains a single nucleus, contracts autonomously
a)
cardiac muscle
b)
skeletal muscle
c)
smooth muscle
d)
apical
e)
striation
32.
usually attached to bone, under voluntary control, each cell is a fiber that is multinucleated and striated
a)
cardiac muscle
b)
skeletal muscle
c)
smooth muscle
d)
apical
e)
striation
33.
under involuntary control, moves internal organs, cells contain a single nucleus, are spindle-shaped, and do not appear striated; each cell is a fiber
a)
cardiac muscle
b)
skeletal muscle
c)
smooth muscle
d)
apical
e)
striation
34.
column-like cells
a)
columnar
b)
cuboidal
c)
squamous
d)
pluripotent
e)
totipotent
35.
cube-shaped cells
a)
columnar
b)
cuboidal
c)
squamous
d)
pluripotent
e)
totipotent
36.
scale-like cells
a)
columnar
b)
cuboidal
c)
squamous
d)
pluripotent
e)
totipotent
37.
that part of a cell or tissue which, in general, faces an open space
a)
cardiac muscle
b)
skeletal muscle
c)
smooth muscle
d)
apical
e)
striation
38.
alignment of parallel actin and myosin filaments which form a banded pattern
a)
cardiac muscle
b)
skeletal muscle
c)
smooth muscle
d)
apical
e)
striation
39.
allows cytoplasmic communications to occur between cells
a)
gap junction
b)
cell junction
c)
tight junction
d)
vasodilation
e)
apoptosis
40.
point of cell-to-cell contact that connects one cell to another in a tissue
a)
gap junction
b)
cell junction
c)
tight junction
d)
vasodilation
e)
apoptosis
41.
forms an impermeable barrier between cells
a)
gap junction
b)
cell junction
c)
tight junction
d)
vasodilation
e)
apoptosis
42.
embryonic cells that have the ability to differentiate into most cell types in the body
a)
columnar
b)
cuboidal
c)
squamous
d)
pluripotent
e)
totipotent
43.
embryonic cells that have the ability to differentiate into any cell type in the body
a)
columnar
b)
cuboidal
c)
squamous
d)
pluripotent
e)
totipotent
44.
widening of blood vessels
a)
gap junction
b)
cell junction
c)
tight junction
d)
vasodilation
e)
apoptosis
45.
programmed cell death
a)
gap junction
b)
cell junction
c)
tight junction
d)
vasodilation
e)
apoptosis
46.
loss of mass and function
a)
atrophy
b)
clotting
c)
necrosis
d)
inflammation
e)
histology
47.
also called coagulation; complex process by which blood components form a plug to stop bleeding
a)
atrophy
b)
clotting
c)
necrosis
d)
inflammation
e)
histology
48.
accidental death of cells and tissues
a)
atrophy
b)
clotting
c)
necrosis
d)
inflammation
e)
histology
49.
response of tissue to injury
a)
atrophy
b)
clotting
c)
necrosis
d)
inflammation
e)
histology
50.
microscopic study of tissue architecture, organization, and function
a)
atrophy
b)
clotting
c)
necrosis
d)
inflammation
e)
histology