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WorksheetsLab Exam 1
Total questions: 101
Worksheet time: 2hrs 33mins
What is the meaning of the following sign?
Biohazard
Use gas mask
High voltage
Poison
Flammable
Which of the following will you use in case any chemical gets in your eye or on your face?
Microscope
Incubator
Eye wash station
Biosafety cabinet
Fire extinguisher
All broken glass pieces should go into the:
Biohazard bin
Glass disposal box
Trash can
Incubator
Recycling bin
If I have to pipette out 5 µL amount of liquid, then I should use:
Dropper
Capillary
Pipette
Straw
Micropipette
If I need to keep my solution at a fix temperature of 37℃, then I will use:
Incubator
Safety cabinet
Triple beam balance
Oven
Refrigerator
Which of the following is the right way to work with chemicals in a lab?
Drop in on your palm to see the color and texture of chemicals
Waft liquid if you do not know what it is
Drop it on your table to see the properties of the chemicals
Directly smell chemicals from the bottle
Taste chemicals to identify them
I should:
Not do any of the above activities mentioned
Not eat in the lab
Not horseplay in the lab
Not apply cosmetics in the lab
Not touch my contact lenses in the lab
When I need to make a boiling water bath, I will use___
Hot plate
Safety cabinet
Incubator
Which of the following is a TRUE statement:
Biosafety cabinet is used for working with dangerous chemicals
Chemical fume hood can be used for working with harmful bacteria and viruses
Biosafety cabinet has no HEPA filter
Chemical fume hood is the most important to have in working with infectious microorganisms
Biosafety cabinet does not exhaust air outside the building without decontamination
Identify this equipment:
Prepared slides
Micropipette
Microscope
Beaker
Pipette
Of the following, which country uses the metric system of measurement?
USA
Burma
Canada
Liberia
Myanmar
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Degree celcius
Liter
Meter
Gram
Pound
Convert: 1 m=____cm
100
1000
10
0.01
.001
Convert: 3µL=_____L
3000000
3000
0.000003
0.0000003
0.003
Convert: 5.9 g=____kg
0.0059
59000
590000
5900
0.00059
Convert: 37℃=____℉
99
120
98.6
100
98.4
What is the most common way to measure mass in a biology lab?
Vernier calipers
Micropipette
Triple beam balance
Thermometer
Metric ruler
If the temperature in Thailand is 50 ℃, what would you pack for this trip?
Summery clothes
Warm winter clothes
Which of the following temperatures are NOT biologically important?
212℉
98.6℉
0℉
37℃
100℃
If you have to measure 10.00 mL of liquid, what will you use of the following that will give you a very precise measurement?
Measuring cylinder of 25 mL
Erlenmeyer flask of 25 mL
Beaker of 100 mL
Measuring cylinder of 20 mL
Plastic pipette
To measure liquid of volume 5.2 mL, you will use ___for precision
Serological pipette
Erlenmeyer flask
Measuring cylinder
Plastic pipette
Dropper
Convert: 111.57 g=_____mg
0.11157
111570
1.1157
11.157
11157
Body temperature is____, water boils at ____ and water freezes at ____
98.6℉, 212℃, 32℃
98.6℉, 212℉, 32℉
37℃, 100℉, 0℃
37℃, 100℃, 0℉
98.6℃, 212℉, 32℉
If the width of the block is 5 cm, length is 4 cm, and height is 2 cm, then the volume of the block is:
20 cu.cm
11 cm3
40 cu.cm
40 cm
11 cu.cm
If substance A dissolves in water and substance B dissolves in oil, then which of the following is true:
A is hydrophobic and B is hydrophobic
A is non-polar and B is polar
A is hydrophilic and B is hydrophilic
A is hydrophilic and B is hydrophobic
A is non-polar and B is non-polar
If salt and sugar dissolve in water and paraffin wax does not dissolve in water, then which of the following best describe the substances:
Salt is hydrophobic, sugar is hydrophobic, and was is polar
Salt is polar, sugar is hydrophilic, and wax is non-polar
Salt is polar, sugar is non-polar, and wax is hydrophobic
Salt is non-polar, sugar is non-polar, and wax is non-polar
Salt is polar, sugar is polar, and wax is hydrophilic
When you read the level of water in any measuring equipment, the level of water is:
In a straight line due to polarity
In a ‘n’ shape due to covalent bond
In a ‘u’ shape due to hydrogen bond
While reading the level of any liquid, especially water, always read as per following:
Read the lower meniscus
Read the straight line that is given by the water level
Read the upper meniscus
Read first the upper, then the lower, and then subtract the two to get the volume
If your height is 165 cm, then your height in feet is 5’4’ and your height in meters is____
16500
540
1.65
16.5
1650
Convert: 450 mg=_____g
0.450
4500
0.0450
45
450000
Place these in the correct order:
Prediction, observation, hypothesis, result
Hypothesis, prediction, experiment, result
Hypothesis, experiment, result, conclusion
Observation, hypothesis, prediction, question
Observation, question, prediction, hypothesis
If you do not get the desired results to your observation, then what do you go back and change?
Hypothesis
Question
Experiment
Graphs
Prediction
There are 3 flowering plants in similar 3 pots and each of these are getting equal amount of water and sunlight. The first plant gets .01% of dishwashing liquid while the other two do not. The scientist wants to see which plant grows the tallest and flowers the most. Which of the following is a true statement?
The dependent variable is plant growth and number of flowers; independent variable is dishwashing liquid
The dependent variables are water and sunlight; dependent variable is plant growth and number of flowers
The independent variable is plant growth and number of flowers; dependent variable is dishwashing liquid
The constant variable is dishwashing liquid; independent variable is dishwashing liquid
The independent variables are water and sunlight; dependent variable is dishwashing liquid
“Exercising causes weight loss.” Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Constant variable is diet, age, type of exercise
Independent variable is exercising
Dependent variable is weight loss
Dependent variable is exercising and independent variable is time and type of exercising
Which of the following is not a constant variable in the observation “exercising causes weight loss”
Food type
Time of exercise
Age of participant
Weight loss
Type of exercise
While testing for proteins in a biochemical reaction, the absence of protein gives blue color (tube A) and the presence of protein gives a violet color (tube B). Which of the following is true?
Both A and B are negative controls as they are just test results
Both A and B are positive controls as they are used in my experiment
Tube A is a positive control while B is a negative control
Tube A is a negative control while B is a positive control
While working on the graph which of the following is a true statement?
X axis shows independent variable while Y axis shows constant variable
Both X and Y axes show independent variables and as constant variables are constant, they need not be shown on a graph
X axis shows dependent variable while X axis shows independent variable
X axis shows independent variable while Y axis shows dependent variable
X axis shows control variable while Y axis shows dependent variable
If you are studying the 10 students in a class for their favorite food: pizza, sandwich, burger, hotdog, then which graph will you use to represent your data?
Line
Bar
Both line and pie
Both bar and line
Pie
You are studying two machines for their efficiency in running time. In machine 1 you use crude gasoline as the fuel, and in machine 2 you use Kerosene. The running time results are as follows: Machine 1: 24 hours and Machine 2: 37 hours. Which of the following graph will you use to represent your data?
Line
Pie
Both bar and line
Bar
Both bar and pie
You are testing a hypothesis that salamanders disappeared from a flowerbed because an invasive ant species drove them away. To test this hypothesis you make 40 flowerbeds with the same number of salamanders in each bed. You then place the invasive ants into 20 flowerbeds, and leave the other 20 beds ant free. After a month, you count the number of salamanders in each flowerbed. What is the independent variable in this experiment?
ants
flowerbeds
health of plants
salamanders
You are testing a hypothesis that salamanders disappeared from a flowerbed because an invasive ant species drove them away. To test this hypothesis you make 40 flowerbeds with the same number of salamanders in each bed. You then place the invasive ants into 20 flowerbeds, and leave the other 20 beds ant free. After a month, you count the number of salamanders in each flowerbed. What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
salamanders
ants
health of plants
flowerbeds
You are testing a hypothesis that salamanders disappeared from a flowerbed because an invasive ant species drove them away. To test this hypothesis you make 40 flowerbeds with the same number of salamanders in each bed. You then place the invasive ants into 20 flowerbeds, and leave the other 20 beds ant free. After a month, you count the number of salamanders in each flowerbed. Which graph will you use to represent your data results?
pie
bar
line
The weight of a child was studies over a period of 6 years. The result found (weight in Kgs) is as follows: Age 1: 7, Age 2: 10, Age 3: 12, Age 4: 16, Age 5: 25. Which of the following graph will you draw to represent your data?
bar
pie
line
“The car will not start”. In this observation, which of the following will NOT be the hypothesis?
We may have to check the engine
May be it needs gas
If I jump start, then my car should start
The battery may be dead
I think that it needs oil change
“The incidence of colon cancer is much lower among Japanese populations living in Japan than among Caucasian populations in the United States. The incidence of colon cancer among Japanese living in the U.S. is similar to that of Caucasians living in the U.S.” Which of the following is a good hypothesis for this observation?
Japanese people have higher rates of cancer when living in the U.S. than when they are living in Japan.
The Caucasian populations living in the U.S. and in Japan eat unhealthy food and hence the rate of cancer is high in this population.
Diet differences between those living in in the U.S. and those living in Japan cause the differences in the rate of colon cancer.
Observation: If you make ice cubes from warm water the cubes freeze faster than if you made them from cold water. Which of the following is the independent variable?
Water type
Time to freeze
Ice cube tray
room temperature
Observation: If you make ice cubes from warm water the cubes freeze faster than if you made them from cold water. Which of the following is the dependent variable?
Temperature
Time to freeze
Ice cube tray
Water type
Observation: If you make ice cubes from warm water the cubes freeze faster than if you made them from cold water. Which of the following graph will you draw to represent your data?
Bar
Pie
Line
Which of the following should you include in your graph?
Legend
An appropriate title
Labeled axis
All the above
Data points
If in your experiment you are keeping all the guinea pigs in the same sized environment, same temperature, providing similar calorie of food, same amount of water, and same amount of exposure to sunlight. Then these variables are considered as:
Dependent
Constant
Independent
Treatment
Cannot figure out as these are environmental factors
What is albumin?
Starch
Reducing sugar
Protein
Lipid
Polysaccharide
For what does potassium-iodine test?
Starch
Lipids
Nucleic acid
Protein
Reducing sugar
Which test needs to be placed in a boiling water bath? Test for__
Protein
Glucose
Starch
Lipids
Nucleic acid
Through covalent bonding, two molecules combine to form a large molecule along with a water molecule, an example of:
Ionization
Hydrolysis
Rehydration
Hydrogenesis
Dehydration
What does Biuret reagent test?
Polysaccharides
Starch
Glucose and Fructose
Lipids
Protein
What does Benedict’s reagent test?
Starch
Polysaccharides
Lipids
Glucose and Fructose
Protein
Which organic compound is composed of amino acids?
Proteins
Starch
Nucleic acids
Lipids
DNA
The bonds that link the amino acids together is called as:
Peptide bond
Hydrogen bond
Ionic bond
Maltose is made up of:
Glucose and glucose
Polysaccharide chain of glucose molecules linked together
Glucose and fructose
Glucose and galactose
The basic unit of lipids is:
Glucose
Simple sugars
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Fatty acids
The structure of glucose has ____carbons and ____oxygen atoms
6 and 6
12 and 6
6 and 12
3 and 6
6 and 16
Which of the following does NOT belong to the group:
Starch
Glucose
Chitin
Cellulose
Glycogen
Lipids are made up of mainly which two atoms?
C and O
N and C
C and H
Na, N, and C
Cl and H
The negative control for Benedict’s reagent shows ___ color, while positive control shows ___ color
Violet and blue
Blue and violet
Bluish-black and blue
Blue and orange/red
Orange and bluish-black
The negative control for Iodine’s reagent shows ___ color, while positive control shows ___ color
Blue and violet
Orange and bluish-black
Bluish-black and blue
Blue and orange/red
Violet and blue
Which of the following test is used for lipids?
Brown paper
Lugol’s
Biuret
Potassium Iodide
Benedict’s
Which of the following is a best example of proteins and will give a positive test to Biuret?
Albumin
Tomato juice
Glucose
Potatoes
Oil
Which two chemicals make up Biuret reagent?
Copper-sulfate and sodium-hydroxide
Copper-sulfate and glucose
Glucose and sodium-hydroxide
Potassium-iodide and sodium-hydroxide
Water and sodium hydroxide
Which of the following will give a strong and emphatic positive reaction for the presence of reducing sugars?
Tomato juice and starch
Potatoes and tomato juice
Vegetable oil and starch
Starch and glucose
Tomato juice and glucose
Which of the following will clearly give a positive reaction for the presence of starch?
Water
Potatoes
Apple juice
Vegetable oil
Albumin
What is the ratio of C:H:O in glucose
3:4:2
2:1:2
1:3:1
1:2:1
2:1:1
Which of the following will give a positive reaction to blot test on brown paper?
Polysaccharide
Starch
Protein
Lipids
Reducing sugar
If the objective magnification of a lens is 4X and the ocular magnification is 150X, then what is the total magnification?
154X
400X
190X
600X
110X
Identify the structure on the microscope that helps in contrast and helps to adjust the light level every time the magnification is changed.
Rheostat
Course adjustment knob
Condenser
Iris diaphragm
Mechanical stage control knobs
Which of the following terms describes that once the objective has been focused, then you can rotate to any next higher objective and the image will stay in coarse objective focus. You may just need to adjust the fine focus for a clear vision.
Parcentral
Parfocal
Field of view
Working distance
Resolution
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Animals
Plants
Fungi
Protists
Archaebacteria
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
DNA
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Identify the cell structure
Cell membrane
Central vacuole
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
Nucleus
Identify the cell structure
Cell wall
Chloroplast
Cell membrane
Golgi apparatus
Central vacuole
Identify the cell structure
Nucleus
DNA
Nucleolus
Mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
Identify the cell structure
Nucleolus
Mitochondria
RER
SER
Golgi apparatus
Identify the structure
SER
Vacuoles
RER
Nucleolus
Mitochondria
Identify the structure
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
RER
SER
Vacuoles
An amoeba belongs to kingdom ______ and it engulfs its food using ______ by the process called as ____
Protista, pseudopodia, phagocytosis
Fungi, central vacuole, phagocytosis
Fungi, contractile vacuole, phagocytosis
Protista, pseudopodia, plasmolysis
Protista, heterocyst, plasmolysis
When you place the elodea leaf in a ____ solution, the cell membrane shrinks the entire content of the inside of the cell. This process is called as ____
1%. plasmolysis
1%. pseudopodia
10%. plasmolysis
0.1%. plasmolysis
0.1%. pseudopodia
Why does the entire cell of elodea plant leaf not shrink? It is because it has presence of:
Nucleus
Cell wall
Mitochondria
Central vacuole
Cell membrane
Which of the following structures are found in an animal cell?
Centriole and chloroplast
Cell membrane and centriole
Central vacuole and cell membrane
Chloroplast and centriole
Centriole and cell wall
Identify the structure:
Golgi apparatus
RER
SER
Centriole
Vesicle
Identify the structure:
RER
Vesicle
SER
Golgi apparatus
Centriole
Identify the structure:
Central vacuole
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Plasmodesmata
Chloroplast
Identify the structure:
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Plasmodesmata
Mitochondria
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Central vacuole
Cell membrane
Contractive vacuole
Nucleus
Pseudopodia
Identify the structure:
Pili
Capsule
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Flagella
Identify the structure:
Cell wall
Flagella
Capsule
Cell membrane
Pili
Nitrogen fixing enzyme is found in structures called as____
Plasmodesmata
Vacuoles
Chloroplasts
Vesicles
Heterocysts
Cyanobacteria is a type of___
Pathogenic bacteria
Archaebacteria
Photosynthetic bacteria
Heterotrophic fungi
Photosynthetic protist
In a pathogenic bacteria, ____is used for movement
Flagella
Pili
Peptidoglycan
Pseudopodia
Capsule
In a pathogenic bacteria, ___ is used for sticking to host cells
Peptidoglycan
Flagella
Pseudopodia
Pili
Capsule
_____ can be used for expelling out excess water and to maintain water balance in the cell. These are clear vesicles that serve a role in excretion in certain protist cells
Vesicles
Central vacuole
Contractile vacuole
Centrioles
Centrosome
Which of the following is not found in a bacterial cell?
Ribosomes
Cell wall
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
DNA
If the total magnification of a microscope is 1000X and the ocular magnification is 10X, then the objective magnification of the lens used is:
100X
10X
990X
1010X
500X
