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Unit 2: The American Revolution

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Taxed all printed materials (newspapers, legal documents, licenses, pamphlets, etc.); each purchased printed material must have a tax stamp affixed to the document as proof of tax payment.

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Quartering Act

c)

Stamp Act

d)

Townshend Acts

2.

Taxed the top five most popular British imported goods including paint, tea, paper, lead, and glass.

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Townshend Acts

3.

Forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers at their own expense under penalty of law and arrest.

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Townshend Acts

4.

Taxed molasses, sugar, and various imported British manufactured goods.

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Townshend Acts

5.

Series of five separate laws intended to punish the colonists of Boston, Massachusetts for their participation in the Boston Tea Party. Laws included closing Boston Harbor and banning / suspending the Massachusetts legislature and courts.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Tea Act

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Intolerable Acts

6.

Forced colonists to buy tea only from the British East India Trading Company which was heavily taxed.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Tea Act

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Intolerable Acts

7.

Event in which British "Redcoat" soldiers shot and killed 5 protesting Boston colonists; including Crispus Attucks - a freed slave who was the first to die.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Tea Act

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Intolerable Acts

8.

Event in which the Sons of Liberty, led by Samuel Adams, snuck aboard three British merchant ships and destroyed cases of tea from the British East India Company by dumping it into the Boston Harbor as a response to the passage of the Tea Act.

a)

Boston Massacre

b)

Tea Act

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Intolerable Acts

9.

Colonial delegates met in Philadelphia to discuss how to manage the war effort against Great Britain. They resolved to appoint George Washington as Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and signed the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.

a)

1st Continental Congress

b)

2nd Continental Congress

c)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

d)

Winter at Valley Forge

e)

Battle of Saratoga

10.

Campsite location of the Continental Army; soldiers experienced tough training and various hardships including lack of food / supplies and spread of diseases.

a)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

1st Continental Congress

d)

Winter at Valley Forge

e)

Battle of Yorktown

11.

Colonial delegates met in Philadelphia to discuss how to maintain peace with England. They resolved to boycott British goods, petition King George III to repeal all taxes, and train local colonial militias in preparation for war.

a)

1st Continental Congress

b)

2nd Continental Congress

c)

Winter at Valley Forge

d)

Battle of Saratoga

e)

Battle of Yorktown

12.

Last major battle of the American Revolution (American victory) forced the British to surrender and sign the Treaty of Paris 1783 to end the American Revolution allowing the United States of America to officially become its own independent nation.

a)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Trenton

d)

Battle of Yorktown

e)

Battle of Bunker Hill

13.

Considered the "Turning Point" battle of the American Revolution (American victory). France signs the Treaty of Alliance to join the war effort on the side of the Continental Army. France provides weapons, money, and supplies to the Continental Army

a)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Battle of Trenton

e)

Battle of Cowpens

14.

First official battles of the American Revolution. British "Redcoat" soldiers attempted to arrest members of the Sons of Liberty as well as take colonial weapons and ammunition. Known as the "Shot Heard Around the World".

a)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battle of Saratoga

d)

Battle of Brooklyn Heights

e)

Battle of Trenton

15.

Appointed the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army by the members of the 2nd Continental Congress

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Hancock

d)

Thomas Jefferson

e)

George Washington

16.

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

a)

Inherited Rights

b)

Unalienable Rights

c)

Conscripted Rights

d)

Theocratical Rights

17.

What answer choice best describes Unalienable Rights?

a)

rights that are earned by demonstrating loyalty to the government

b)

rights that you receive when becoming a citizen of the U.S.

c)

rights that are considered natural because they are given by God

d)

rights that are granted after payment of taxes to the government

18.

Patriot group that organized protest and boycotts across New England. Led by Samuel Adams

a)

Sons of Liberty

b)

Continental Army

c)

Loyalist Brigade

d)

Foundation for Freedom

19.

Which of the following is NOT a reason American colonists were unhappy with British rule and taxation?

a)

Lack of colonial representation in Parliament

b)

Ending of the British policy of Salutary Neglect

c)

British economic system of Mercantilism

d)

Housing of soldiers in colonial homes

e)

Restrictions on property ownership

20.

What phrase became a popular colonial slogan to protest British taxation?

a)

"No Taxation Without Representation"

b)

"Death to Tyrants"

c)

"Join, or Die"

d)

"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death"

21.

According to the Declaration of Independence, what right do "We the People" have if the government becomes too tyrannical and begins to deny our Unalienable Rights?

a)

we have the right to change or remove that government by force if necessary and create a new government

b)

we have the right to assassinate our government leaders

c)

we have the right not pay taxes to any government leaders

d)

we have the right to secede from the nation

22.

Which European nation formed an alliance with the Americans after victory at the Battle of Saratoga?

a)

Spain

b)

Netherlands

c)

France

d)

Portugal

23.

What treaty ended the American Revolution?

a)

Treaty of Mortfontaine

b)

Treaty of Paris, 1763

c)

Treaty of Paris, 1783

d)

Treaty of Ghent

24.

The Proclamation of 1763 prevented the colonists from traveling west past the ___________________________ after the French & Indian War

a)

Rocky Mountains

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Mississippi River

d)

Ohio River

25.

Which answer choice best describes the British economic system of Mercantilism?

a)

colonies could not trade with any foreign nations and were forced to export cash crops and raw materials to Great Britain while importing expensive British goods.

b)

colonies were forced to conscript any males aged 18-40 to submit payments of property taxes and wealth taxes

c)

colonies were allowed to navigate their merchant ships past British naval blockades to engage in privateering for the British crown

d)

colonies could petition the British Parliament for a redress of grievances listed in the Declaration of Independence

26.

What figure was the target of the 27 grievances listed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

King George III

b)

Edward Townshend

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Alexander Jones

27.

Which location matches the following -

First official battles of the American Revolution Known as the "Shot Heard Around the World"

British officials were sent to arrest leaders of the Sons of Liberty as well as confiscate colonial weapons

a)

Site 1 & 3

b)

Site 4

c)

Site 2

d)

Site 5

e)

Site 6

28.

Which location matches the following -

"Turning Point" battle of the American Revolution.

British forces attempted to seize control of the Hudson River to separate the New England colonies from the other colonial regions.

France joined the war effort with the Americans.

a)

Site 1 & 3

b)

Site 4

c)

Site 2

d)

Site 5

e)

Site 6

29.

Which location matches the following -

Site of the 1st and 2nd Continental Congress.

Location served as the capitol of the United States of America until 1800 when it was moved to Washington D.C.

a)

Site 1 & 3

b)

Site 4

c)

Site 2

d)

Site 5

e)

Site 6

30.

Which location matches the following -

Location of winter camp for the Continental Army. Soldiers experienced various hardships including lack of food, clothing, and supplies training during this time improved soldiers abilities.

a)

Site 1 & 3

b)

Site 4

c)

Site 2

d)

Site 5

e)

Site 6

31.

Which location matches the following -

Last major battle of the American Revolution.

British attempted to invade the colonies from the South, known as the "Southern Strategy".

American and French forces surrounded the British by land and sea to lay siege on the area.

a)

Site 1 & 3

b)

Site 4

c)

Site 2

d)

Site 5

e)

Site 6

32.

What event in American history is being shown?

a)

Boston Tragedy of 1770

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

Battles of Lexington & Concord

d)

Boston Insurrection

33.

Who was the first to be shot and killed in the Boston Massacre?

a)

Crispus Attucks

b)

Wentworth Cheswell

c)

James Armistead

d)

William Harvey Carney

34.

The Intolerable Acts were a set of 5 different laws passed by King George III and Parliament to punish the colonists of Boston for their participation in the Boston Tea Party.

Which answer choice describes the "Boston Port Bill"

a)

Expanded the original law passed in 1765 that forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers.

b)

Shutdown Boston Harbor which prevented commerce and trade in Boston until the damaged tea was repaid.

c)

Banned the Massachusetts legislature which stripped away the ability of Massachusetts to self-govern themselves.

d)

Ceded the lands north of the Great Lakes called Quebec to France

e)

Shutdown the local Massachusetts court houses and required any British official accused of a crime to have their trial in Great Britain

35.

The Intolerable Acts were a set of 5 different laws passed by King George III and Parliament to punish the colonists of Boston for their participation in the Boston Tea Party.

Which answer choice describes the "Massachusetts Government Act"?

a)

Expanded the original law passed in 1765 that forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers.

b)

Shutdown Boston Harbor which prevented commerce and trade in Boston until the damaged tea was repaid.

c)

Banned the Massachusetts legislature which stripped away the ability of Massachusetts to self-govern themselves.

d)

Ceded the lands north of the Great Lakes called Quebec to France

e)

Shutdown the local Massachusetts court houses and required any British official accused of a crime to have their trial in Great Britain

36.

The Intolerable Acts were a set of 5 different laws passed by King George III and Parliament to punish the colonists of Boston for their participation in the Boston Tea Party.

Which answer choice describes the "Administration of Justice Act"?

a)

Expanded the original law passed in 1765 that forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers.

b)

Shutdown Boston Harbor which prevented commerce and trade in Boston until the damaged tea was repaid.

c)

Banned the Massachusetts legislature which stripped away the ability of Massachusetts to self-govern themselves.

d)

Ceded the lands north of the Great Lakes called Quebec to France

e)

Shutdown the local Massachusetts court houses and required any British official accused of a crime to have their trial in Great Britain

37.

The Intolerable Acts were a set of 5 different laws passed by King George III and Parliament to punish the colonists of Boston for their participation in the Boston Tea Party.

Which answer choice describes the "Quartering Act"?

a)

Expanded the original law passed in 1765 that forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers.

b)

Shutdown Boston Harbor which prevented commerce and trade in Boston until the damaged tea was repaid.

c)

Banned the Massachusetts legislature which stripped away the ability of Massachusetts to self-govern themselves.

d)

Ceded the lands north of the Great Lakes called Quebec to France

e)

Shutdown the local Massachusetts court houses and required any British official accused of a crime to have their trial in Great Britain

38.

The Intolerable Acts were a set of 5 different laws passed by King George III and Parliament to punish the colonists of Boston for their participation in the Boston Tea Party.

Which answer choice describes the "Quebec Act"?

a)

Expanded the original law passed in 1765 that forced colonists to house, feed, and supply British "Redcoat" soldiers.

b)

Shutdown Boston Harbor which prevented commerce and trade in Boston until the damaged tea was repaid.

c)

Banned the Massachusetts legislature which stripped away the ability of Massachusetts to self-govern themselves.

d)

Ceded the lands north of the Great Lakes called Quebec to France

e)

Shutdown the local Massachusetts court houses and required any British official accused of a crime to have their trial in Great Britain

39.

What answer choice best describes the policy of Salutary Neglect?

a)

Limiting enforcement of British laws and taxes against the colonies to allow them to practice their own government procedures.

b)

Canceling taxes or laws usually in response to widespread dissatisfaction with the terms of the law or tax.

c)

Method of protest against a business by large groups that refuse to purchase goods or services from that business.

d)

The refusal to comply or obey with certain laws, taxes, or fines as a method of peaceful protest.

40.

Primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Hancock

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Thomas Jefferson

41.

First and largest signer of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Hancock

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

Thomas Jefferson

42.

The above diagram is a visual representation of the "Statement of Human Rights" section found in the Declaration of Independence. According to Declaration of Independence, "We the People" are all granted with Unalienable Rights (Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness) that no man or government can take away or deny because they are granted at birth by the -

a)

Creator (God)

b)

Federal Government

c)

State Governments

d)

Secretary of Human Rights

43.

According to the Declaration of Independence, the primary function of government is to -

a)

grant rights to only wealthy, landowning, free men.

b)

create laws to protect and not deny natural rights

c)

allow wealthy individuals to purchase certain rights

d)

list out what rights a citizen can exercise on a daily basis

44.

What was the primary reason Parliament passed these acts?

a)

To promote the growth of cottage industries in the colonies

b)

To encourage foreign trade with the colonies

c)

To recover the cost of defending the colonies during the French & Indian War

d)

To fund the establishment of new colonies

45.

What date was the Declaration of Independence signed by the members of the 2nd Continental Congress?

a)

September 17, 1787

b)

January 1, 1865

c)

March 8, 1770

d)

July 4, 1776

46.

According to the terms of the Treaty of Paris, 1783 - what served as the new western border of the United States of America?

a)

Mississippi River

b)

Rocky Mountains

c)

Ohio River

d)

Appalachian Mountains

47.

Which answer choice was NOT a resolution passed by the 1st Continental Congress?

a)

Organize a united protest against England

b)

Organize a united boycott on British imports

c)

Petition King George III to repeal the Intolerable Acts

d)

Train local militia in preparation for war

e)

Ban the exportation of raw materials and cash crops to British factories

48.

These lines of poetry by Ralph Waldo Emerson refers to the —

a)

Battle at Lexington and Concord

b)

Battle at Saratoga

c)

Winter at Valley Forge

d)

Battle at Yorktown

49.

Which of the following statements best summarizes the winter at Valley Forge? –

a)

Most of the American soldiers deserted the army and returned home due to the harsh conditions.

b)

The Native Americans declared war on the Americans and killed over half of their soldiers.

c)

The leadership of George Washington kept the American soldiers from deserting and helped them survive despite a lack of food, shelter, clothing, medicines, and supplies

d)

The Americans were forced to surrender to the British after running out of food and supplies.

50.

Which of the following battles of the American Revolution does the excerpt above describe? –

a)

Battle of Saratoga

b)

Battle of Trenton

c)

Battle of Lexington & Concord

d)

Battle of Yorktown

51.

What term of the Treaty of Paris of 1783 is missing from

the scroll to the left? -

a)

The western boundary of the United States would be the

Appalachian Mountains.

b)

The western boundary of the United States would be the

Rocky Mountains.

c)

The western boundary of the United States would be the

Colorado River.

d)

The western boundary of the United States would be the

Mississippi River.

52.

On the morning of April 19, 1775 British General Thomas Gage was commanded to arrest patriot

leaders and seize colonial weapons and ammunition. The British encountered armed colonial militia

resistance, resulting in the first official battles of the American Revolutionary War known as –

a)

Battle of Monmouth

b)

Battles of Lexington and Concord

c)

Battle of Saratoga

d)

Battle of Yorktown

53.

What major era in U.S. History is referred to in the above graphic organizer diagram? —

a)

Exploration and Colonization Era

b)

Early American Republic Era

c)

Revolutionary Era

d)

Industrial Revolution Era

54.

Which colonial patriot leader is responsible for the

organization of the Sons of Liberty who participated in this

act of civil disobedience? –

a)

John Hancock

b)

Samuel Adams

c)

John Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

55.

The timeline list featured above describes the life and events of which American patriot? –

a)

George Washington

b)

John Adams

c)

Patrick Henry

d)

Benjamin Franklin

56.

The events that transpired on the night of March 5, 1770 became known as the “Boston Massacre”.

The above image was spread throughout colonial newspapers in the following days. The caskets have the initials of the individuals killed during the “Boston Massacre”. Which colonial individual is known as the first casualties of the “Boston Massacre”? –

a)

Samuel Goodwin

b)

Crispus Attucks

c)

Jacob Green

d)

Stanton Moore

57.

What do the roots of the plants in this political cartoon represent –

a)

Significant events and laws leading to the American Revolution.

b)

Laws passed by the Virginia House of Burgesses and other colonial assemblies.

c)

Loyalists living in Great Britain and Europe.

d)

Northern patriot opposition to the American Revolution.

58.

What member of the Sons of Liberty engraved the image depicting the Boston Massacre?

a)

James Armistead

b)

John Hancock

c)

Paul Revere

d)

George Mason

59.

Which event of the American Revolution best completes the timeline above? –

a)

Stamp Act

b)

First Continental Congress

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

Battles of Lexington and Concord 

60.

General political assembly of British representation responsible for creating and issuing all laws and taxes for Great Britain and its colonies

a)

Parliament

b)

Virginia House of Burgesses

c)

U.S. Congress

d)

Reichstag