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TExES Grade 4-8 (217) Certification Prep

Total questions: 78

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is syllable awareness?

a)

recognizing that words can be broken down into small parts, and manipulating these parts to create new words

b)

recognizing syllables

c)

recognizing that words can be broken down into each individual sound

d)

clapping out syllables in a word

2.

When a child can think about, combine, or segment individual sounds in speech he demonstrates

a)

phonemic awareness

b)

word awareness

c)

syllable awareness

d)

rhyme manipulation

3.

The sound system of language is called

a)
phonology
b)

blending

c)

phoneme

d)

phonics

4.

Which of the following students is demonstrating the specific type of phonological awareness known as phonemic awareness?

a)

a student who, after being shown a letter of alphabet, can orally identify its corresponding sound(s).

b)

a student who listens to the words sing, ring, fling, and hang and can identify that hang is different.

c)

a student who, after hearing the word hat, can orally identify that it ends with the sound /t/.

d)

a student who listens to the word magazine and can determine that it contains three syllables.

5.

A kindergarten teacher could best determine if a child has begun to develop phonemic awareness by asking the child to

a)

count the number of words that the child hears in a sentence as the teacher says the sentence.

b)

say the word cat, then say the first sound the child hears in the word.

c)

point to the correct letter on an alphabet chart as the teacher names specific letters.

d)

listen to the teacher say boat and coat, then identify whether the two words rhyme.

6.

A teacher holds up a series of familiar objects, asking students to name each object and isolate the final sound they hear. This type of activity would be most appropriate for a student who:

a)

needs help developing phonemic segmentation skills.

b)

is performing below grade-level benchmarks in reading fluency.

c)

lacks automaticity in word recognition.

d)

has difficulty sounding out phonetically regular one-syllable words.

7.

Which of the following first-grade student has attained the highest level of phonemic awareness?

a)

a student who, after hearing the word hot and the short "i" sound, can substitute short "i" for short "o" to make the word hit.

b)

a student who can orally segment the word wonderful into won-der-ful.

c)

a student who, after hearing the words fish and fun, can identify that they both begin with the same phoneme /f/

d)

a student who can orally segment the word train into its onset and rime.

8.

A kindergarten teacher asks a small group of students to repeat after her. First, she says the word grape and then pronounces it as gr and ape. Next, she says the word take and then pronounces it as t and ake. This activity is likely to promote the students' phonemic awareness primarily by:

a)

helping them recognize distinct syllables in oral language.

b)

encouraging them to divide words into onsets and rimes.

c)

teaching them how to distinguish between consonants and vowels.

d)

promoting their awareness of letter-sound correspondence.

9.

Which of the following is an example of phonics?

a)

a. a child telling his teacher that the first sound in run is /r/

b)

b. a child sounding out an unknown word ("/b/ /e/ /s/ /t/ ... best")

c)

c. a child telling his teacher there are four sounds in truck, /t/ /r/ /u/ /ck/

d)

d. a child telling his teacher that the last sound in cup is /p/

10.
Recognizing individual sounds in words. /p/ is the first sound in /pan/
a)
phoneme isolation
b)
phoneme blending
c)
phoneme manipulation
d)
closed syllable
11.

Consonant Blend

a)

bird

b)

sky

c)

toy

12.

A teacher is working on providing students opportunities for informal language experiences. Which of the following would best support informal language experiences in the classroom? Check all that apply

a)

Be stationary. Take time to talk with and listen to children.

b)

Define vocabulary words to the class.

c)

Encourage children to share stories.

d)

Use pretend play in the classroom.

13.

During a model lesson, a first-grade teacher wants to promote students’ vocabulary development during a read-aloud. To best address the goal, the teacher should ask students to

a)

record any new words they hear in the story in their journals.

b)

use the dictionary to look up unfamiliar words that are in the story.

c)

divide new words from the story into syllables and count the phonemes.

d)

make connections between words and their background knowledge.

14.

What method would you use to figure out: What are the sounds in hat?

a)

Isolation/Identification

b)

Blending

c)

Segmentation

d)

Deletion/Addition/Manipulation

15.

What method would you use to figure out what word doesn't belong: cat, cot, tip?

a)

Isolation/Identification

b)

Blending

c)

Segmentation

d)

Deletion/Addition

16.

What method would you use to figure out: How many sounds are in sheet?

a)

isolation/identification

b)

blending

c)

segmentation

d)

deletion/addition

17.

What is word awareness?

a)

the first phonological skill developed; the ability to track words in a sentence (i.e. sight words)

b)

the last phonological skill developed; the ability to track words in a sentence (i.e. sight words)

c)

sounding out letters in given words

d)

ability to effectively read all of the words in a sentence

18.

words that begin with the same sound (i.e. ants, ally, apple, alphabet)

a)

rhyme

b)

alliteration

c)

metaphors

d)

consonants

19.

What is consonant blend?

(i.e. the "/bl/ in table)

a)

blending sounds to create a word

b)

two vowels placed together to create sound

c)

two letters placed together to create sound

d)

two consonants placed together to create sound

20.

How many phonemes are in the word SHARP?

(a)  

21.

What is morphology?

a)

the study of word parts

b)

the study of word meanings

c)

the study of the structure of words and form

d)

the study of the spelling of words

22.

How many morphemes are there in the word 'intolerable'?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

23.

How many morphemes are there in the word 'immaturity'?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

Basing on the function, morpheme can be classified as _____.

a)

bases & affixes

b)

derivational & inflectional

c)

free & bound morphemes

d)

root & stem

25.

An infix is a _____.

a)

morpheme annexed before a stem

b)

morpheme occurring in the middle of a word

c)

morpheme occurring in the middle of a stem

d)

morpheme occurring in the middle of a base

26.

The smallest meaningful part of a word; sometimes it's a word (e.g., cup, hope), and sometimes it's not a whole word (e.g., -ly, bi-)

a)

Morpheme

b)

Grapheme

c)

Bopheme

d)

Phoneme

27.
Syntax is the study of_______________.
a)
Word formation
b)
How language is used to communicate within its situational context
c)
Linguistic meaning
d)
Phrases, clauses, and sentences
28.
Which is NOT a component of phonological awareness?
a)
Rhyming
b)
Segmenting Syllables
c)
Onset and Rime
d)
Letters
29.

Alphabetic principle is when children learn certain letters and sounds go together (when they really learn to read). They learn rules and patterns. Which answer is an example of alphabetic principle?

a)

Ch, sh, th

b)

he

c)

rhyming

d)

print

30.

Which morpheme can either be prefixes or suffixes in English? (p. 125)

a)

free

b)

functional

c)

derivational

d)

inflectional

31.

The words “take” and “table” are called _____ because they can occur unattached.

a)

free words

b)

bound morphemes

c)

free morphemes

d)

inflectional morphemes

32.

Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender and case are called ____________ morphemes.

a)

inflectional

b)

free

c)

bound

d)

derivational

33.

Morphology studies ___.

a)

sentence formation

b)

word formation

c)

the meaning of words

d)

word pronunciation

34.

A word's connotation

a)

The dictionary meaning of a word

b)

The emotional response of a word (its secondary meaning)

35.

A word's denotation

a)

The dictionary meaning

b)

The emotional response of a word, its secondary meaning

36.

Typically refers to saying one thing and meaning the opposite, often to shock audiences and emphasize the importance of the truth

a)

Irony

b)

Satire

c)

Apology

d)

Stream of Consciousness

37.

A literary device in which a character is created based on a set of qualities or traits that are specific and identifiable for readers

a)

Hero

b)

Antagonist

c)

Archetype

d)

Protagonist

38.

Repetition of the same sound is

a)
alliteration
b)

metaphor

c)

simile

d)

hyperbole

39.

The height of conflict and intrigue in a narrative

a)

Climax

b)

Rising Action

c)

Exposition

d)

Resolution

40.

A figure of speech that refers to one thing by another in order to identify similarities between the two (and therefore define each in relation to one another)

a)
metaphor
b)

hyperbole

c)

oxymoron

d)

simile

41.

A figurative language that signifies an exaggerative or excessive meaning toward what it should be is called ....

a)

personification

b)

hyperbole

c)

irony

d)

paradox

e)

simile

42.

A form of figurative language in which TWO contrastive words are side by side to form a meaningful phrase refers to ...

a)

oxymoron

b)

paradox

c)

irony

d)

synecdoche

e)

personification

43.

a)

irony

b)

oxymoron

c)

paradox

d)

simile

44.

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

irony

45.

The controlling idea of a story

a)

theme

b)

setting

c)

point of view

d)

plot

46.

The flames of the fire licked the sky. *Choose the correct figure of speech

a)

Simile

b)

Personification

c)

Metaphor

d)

Allusion

47.

She was as bright as a star in the midnight sky. *Choose the correct figure of speech.

a)

Simile

b)

Allusion

c)

Metaphor

d)

Hyperbole

48.

My mom is going to explode when I show her my grades. *Choose the correct figure of speech

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Metaphor

c)

Alliteration

d)

Allusion

49.

Hercules is a symbol of strength. *Choose the correct figure of speech

a)

Idiom

b)

Pun

c)

Simile

d)

Allusion

50.

You ain't nothing but a hound dog, crying all the time. *Choose the correct figure of speech

a)

Personification

b)

Simile

c)

Metaphor

d)

Idiom

51.

The barbarians broke though the barricade. *Choose the correct figure of speech.

a)

Personification

b)

Allusion

c)

Alliteration

d)

Pun

52.

I'm so hungry I could eat a house. *Choose the correct figure of speech.

a)

Metaphor

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Pun

d)

Alliteration

53.

The clouds cried drops of rain. *Choose the correct figure of speech.

a)

Allusion

b)

Personification

c)

Pun

d)

Simile

54.
Reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or another branch of culture
a)
Chiasmus
b)
Alliteration
c)
Metaphor
d)
Allusion
55.
The insight about human life that is revealed in a literary work
a)
Theme
b)
Conceit
c)
Anaphora
d)
Satire
56.
A figure of speech in which a part represents the whole
a)
Satire
b)
Synecdoche
c)
Metonymy
d)
Foil
57.
A figure of speech in which a person, place, or thing, is referred to by something closely associated with it
a)
Foil
b)
Metonymy
c)
Hyperbole
d)
Imagery
58.
Calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place or thing, or a personified abstract idea
a)
Synonym
b)
Apostrophe
c)
Synecdoche
d)
Hyperbole
59.
The comparison of two similar things in order to clarify a difficult idea; "practical" explanations
a)
allusion
b)
aphorism
c)
analogy
d)
apostrophe
60.
“Learnèd Faustus, to find the secrets of astronomy
Graven in the book of Jove’s high firmament,
Did mount him up to scale Olympus’ top,
Where, sitting in a chariot burning bright,
Drawn by the strength of yokèd dragons’ necks,
He views the clouds, the planets, and the stars.”
a)
allusion
b)
analogy
c)
apostrophe
d)
paradox
61.
“Is this a dagger which I see before me,
The handle toward my hand?
Come, let me clutch thee!
I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.”
a)
pun
b)
hyperbole
c)
allusion
d)
apostrophe
62.
“I must be cruel to be kind.”
a)
aphorism
b)
euphemism
c)
oxymoron
d)
paradox
63.
The tall woman said, "I'm short." This is an example of _________.
a)
Irony
b)
Characterization
c)
Conflict
d)
Plot
64.

A contrast between expectation and reality.

a)

simile

b)

irony

c)

motif

d)

Hyperbole

65.

Non human is given human characteristics.

a)

idiom

b)

hyperbole

c)

alliteration

d)

Personification

66.

a contrast between what actually happens.

a)

situational irony

b)

dramatic irony

c)

verbal irony

d)

irony

67.

when the readers know something that the characters themselves do not.

a)

dramatic irony

b)

irony

c)

situational irony

d)

verbal irony

68.

Which of the following is always a characteristic of motifs?

a)

They are recurring

b)

They are serious

c)

They dig deeper

d)

None of the above

69.

What is the definition of motif?

a)

A type of theme

b)

An item that represents something else

c)

A repeated pattern or image found within a text

d)

A recurring pattern found in the world

70.

the intense and purging negative emotions the audience feels during a tragedy is referred to as

a)

heartbreak

b)

sorrow

c)

catharsis

d)

demise

71.

Participating in student-led discussions by eliciting and considering suggestions from other group members, taking notes, and identifying points of agreement and disagreement is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 5

b)

Grade 6

c)

Grade 7

d)

Grade 8

72.

Using print or digital resources to determine the meaning, syllabication, pronunciation, word origin, and part of speech is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 5

b)

Grade 6

c)

Grade 7

d)

Grade 8

73.

Adjusting fluency when reading grade- level text based on the reading purpose.

a)

Grade 4

b)

Grade 5

c)

Grade 6

d)

Grade 7

74.

Defending or challenging the authors' claims using relevant text evidence is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 5

b)

Grade 6

c)

Grade 7

d)

Grade 8

75.

Analyzing how themes are developed through the interaction of characters and events is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 5

b)

Grade 6

c)

Grade 7

d)

Grade 8

76.

Analyzing the effect of rhyme scheme, meter, and graphical elements such as punctuation and capitalization in poems across a variety of poetic forms is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 5

b)

Grade 6

c)

Grade 7

d)

Grade 8

77.

Identifying the claim and analyzing the argument is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 6

b)

Grade 7

c)

Grade 8

d)

Grade 5

78.

Explaining how the author uses various types of evidence to support the argument is introduced in what grade level?

a)

Grade 4

b)

Grade 5

c)

Grade 6

d)

Grade 7