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Equilibrium, Supply, and Demand

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Charlotte, Avery, and Nora are playing a game called 'Market Masters'. In this game, they need to identify the point at which supply and demand meet. What is this point called in economics?

a)

Price ceiling

b)

Excess demand

c)

Equilibrium

d)

Disequilibrium

2.

William, Kai, and David are playing a board game about economics. They came across a term that represents the legal maximum that can be charged for a good. Can you help them figure out what it is?

a)

Price ceiling

b)

Excess demand

c)

Equilibrium

d)

Disequilibrium

3.

Imagine Jackson, Isla, and Evelyn are playing a game of Monopoly. They encounter a rule where the government sets a maximum limit on the rent of properties. What is this rule commonly known as?

a)

floor pricing

b)

rent control

c)

equilibrium level

d)

rent monitoring

4.

Imagine Mia, Lily, and Avery are discussing government policies. Mia mentions a policy where the government sets a price floor on earned income. Avery is curious and asks, 'What is this policy called?' Can you help them out?

a)

Market equilibrium rate

b)

Base-level wage

c)

Minimum wage

d)

Employment guarantee

5.

Imagine Daniel, Luna, and Olivia are running a government. Why would they place price ceilings on some "essential" goods like bread, milk, and eggs?

a)

To prevent inflation by reducing the supply of these goods.

b)

To prevent Daniel, Luna, and Olivia from making large profits.

c)

To keep the goods from becoming too expensive for their citizens.

d)

To reduce the demand for these goods.

6.

Imagine David, Sophia, and Grace are running a lemonade stand. They realize that they have made more lemonade than their customers are buying at their current price. What is this situation called in economics?

a)

Shortage

b)

Fad

c)

Search costs

d)

Surplus

7.

Imagine Liam, Ethan, and Scarlett are running a lemonade stand. If they find that the demand for lemonades is more than the supply at a certain price, what situation are they facing?

a)

Shortage

b)

Fad

c)

Search costs

d)

Surplus

8.

Imagine Mia, Grace, and Abigail are running a lemonade stand. They are trying to find the 'sweet spot' where the number of lemonades they make is exactly the same as the number of lemonades they sell. What is this point called in market terms?

a)

The point at which quantity supplied and quantity demanded are the same.

b)

The point at which unsold lemonades begin to pile up.

c)

The point at which they begin to reduce prices.

9.

Ava, Mia, and Avery are playing a game of 'Economics Trivia'. They stumbled upon a tricky question: 'What is another name for excess demand?' Can you help them out?

a)

Shortage

b)

Surplus

c)

Equilibrium

d)

Disequilibrium

10.

Avery, Ethan, and Mia are playing a game of 'Economics Trivia'. They stumbled upon a question: 'What is another name for excess supply in the market?' Can you help them answer it?

a)

Shortage

b)

Surplus

c)

Equilibrium

d)

Disequilibrium

11.

Lily, Rohan, and Maya are at a candy store. They notice that the price of their favorite candy changes and they are trying to figure out the price at which the candy is at equilibrium. Can you help them figure it out?

a)

$1.00

b)

$1.25

c)

$1.50

d)

$1.75

12.

Imagine Michael, Benjamin, and Grace are playing a game of Monopoly. They are trying to figure out the quantity at which supply and demand reach equilibrium in their game economy.

a)

500

b)

600

c)

700

d)

800

13.

Alright, James, Noah, and Mason, it's time to put on your thinking caps!

Imagine you're running a lemonade stand. According to the Law of Demand, what happens to the demand for your lemonade as you lower the price?

a)

People want less of your lemonade.

b)

The demand for your lemonade stays the same.

c)

More people want your lemonade.

d)

You start making more lemonade.

14.

Alright, Mia, Abigail, and Aiden, let's play a game:

Imagine you're running a lemonade stand. According to the Law of Supply, what happens if you lower the price of your lemonade?

a)

You start making more lemonade

b)

You make less lemonade

c)

The demand for lemonade drops

d)

The amount of lemonade you make stays the same

15.

Imagine this: Maya, Avery, and Lily are having a cheese party. They all love orange cheddar cheese, but suddenly they find out that the price of white cheddar cheese has dropped. What do you think happens to their demand for orange cheddar cheese?

a)

It goes up because when price goes up, demand goes up.

b)

It goes down because the price of a substitute good (white cheddar) went down.

c)

It goes up because as price stays the same, demand goes down.

16.

Imagine Lily, Zoe, and Henry are playing a game called 'Economics Detective'. They come across a mysterious graph with a blue line. Can you help them figure out if the blue line represents a price ceiling or a price floor?

a)

Price ceiling

b)

Price floor

17.

Samuel, Liam, and Michael are running a lemonade stand. They are trying to determine the ideal price for their lemonade. Based on their supply and demand schedule, what should be the equilibrium price for their lemonade?

a)

$1.00

b)

$1.25

c)

$1.50

d)

$1.75

18.

Priya and Oliver are having a debate about the movement of the supply curve. Priya thinks the equilibrium price increased, while Oliver thinks it decreased. Based on the movement of the supply curve, who do you think is correct?

a)

Priya (Increase)

b)

Oliver (Decrease)

19.

Abigail, Mason, and Aria are having a debate. They are looking at a graph and see a red line. Abigail thinks it represents a price ceiling, but Mason believes it's a price floor. Aria is unsure. Can you help them figure it out?

a)

Price ceiling

b)

Price floor

20.

Imagine Mia, Ava, and Liam are playing a game called 'Economics Market'. They noticed a movement in the supply curve. Can you help them figure out if the equilibrium price increased or decreased?

a)

Increased

b)

Decreased