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EDMATH 300

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A rectangular array of numbers, in which not only the value of the number is important but also its position in the array.

(a)  

2.

The numbers in the array are called (a)   of the matrix.

3.

The size of the matrix is described by the number of its (a)   .

4.

An m x nm\ x\ n matrix is a matrix which has mm rows

and nn (a)   .

5.

The elements (or the entries) of a matrix are generally enclosed in brack-

ets, double-subscripting is used to index the elements. The First subscript

always denote the (a)   position.

6.

When m=nm=n , the matrix is said to be a

(a)  

7.

The main diagonal in a square matrix contains the elements (a)  

8.

A matrix is said to be (a)   if all its entries below the main

diagonal are 0.

9.

A matrix is said to be (a)   if all its entries above the main

diagonal are 0.

10.

If all the entries of a square matrix are zero, except those entries on the

main diagonal, then we say the matrix is a (a)   .

11.

An n x nn\ x\ n matrix having ones on the main

diagonal, and zeroes everywhere else. It is usually denoted InI_n .

(a)  

12.

We say that two matrices are equal whenever they have the same (a)   , and their corresponding entries are equal.

13.

A (a)   is a vector which has only one row. In other words, it is an

1 x n1\ x\ n matrix.

14.

A (a)   is a vector which has only one column. In other words,

it is an m x 1m\ x\ 1 matrix.

15.

What is the size or dimension of the matrix?

a)

3 x 2

b)

2 x 3

c)

m x n

d)

3 columns by 2 rows

16.

Which of the following best describe the given matrix?

a)

3 x 2 matrix

b)

square (3 x 3) matrix

c)

square (3 x 2) matrix

d)

identity matrix

17.

Choose answers that describes the given matrix.

a)

3 x 3 matrix

b)

identity matrix

c)

square matrix

d)

3 x 3 upper and lower triangular matrix

18.

Choose answers that best describes the given matrix.

a)

4 x 4 matrix

b)

4 x 4 upper triangular matrix

c)

4 x 4 lower triangular matrix

d)

diagonal matrix

19.

Choose answers that best describes the given matrix.

a)

column vector

b)

row vector

c)

4 x 1 matrix

d)

1 x 4 matrix

20.

Choose answers that best describes the given matrix.

a)

row vector

b)

1 x 3 matrix

c)

3 x 1 matrix

d)

column vector

21.

Only matrices having the same size can be added or subtracted.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Choose answers that completes the sentence. To add (subtract) two matrices having the same size,

a)

simply add (sub-

tract) the corresponding entries.

b)

In other words, if C = A + B, then

cij = aij + bij

c)

simply add (sub-

tract) the entries.

d)

In other words, if C = A + B, then

aij = bij + cij

23.

Subtract the given matrices. Choose the correct answers.

a)

Can not be done. The matrices do not have the

same dimension

b)

Only matrices having the same size can be added or subtracted.

c)

The result is a matrix of the same size.

24.

The figure shows multiplication of matrices. 4 is a 1 x 1 matrix also called (a)   .

25.

What will be the result when we multiply a row vector by a column vector? Use the given figure.

a)

1 x 1 matrix

b)

scalar

c)

100

d)

This cannot be done , the vectors have the same

number of elements.

26.

Let us assume that A is m x p and B is q x n. The product of A and B, denoted AB can be performed only if p = q.

In other words, the number of columns of the first matrix, A must be the

same as the number of rows of the second matrix, B.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

What can we infer from the given figure/illustration?

a)

matrix multiplication will not be commutative

b)

matrix multiplication will always be commutative

c)

multiplying two 3 x 3 matrices will result to a 3 x 3 matrix

28.

What is the answer?

a)

identity matrix

b)

upper triangular matrix

c)

upper and lower triangular matrix

d)

square matrix

29.

If A is an m x n matrix, then the

transpose of A, denoted AT is the n x m matrix obtained from A by interchanging the rows and columns of A.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

The following statements are correct EXCEPT

a)

If A is a square matrix (n x n) then the

trace of A, denoted tr (A), is defined to be the sum of its entries on the main

diagonal of A.

b)

tr (A) is not defined if A is not a square matrix.

c)

d)

If A is a square matrix (n x n) then the

trace of A, denoted tr (A), is defined to be the product of its entries opposite on the main

diagonal of A.