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Ch3-5 Radiation protection

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the highest voltage established across the xray tube is known as

a)

kev

b)

kvp

c)

peak kvp

d)

mas

2.

The glass window in the xray tube acts as

a)

added filtration

b)

inherent filtration

c)

external filtration

d)

internal filtration

3.

Added filtration is made of

a)

copper

b)

aluminum

c)

nickel

d)

gold

4.

combination of glass window and aluminum is called

a)

extrinsic filtation

b)

permanent inherent filtration

c)

permanent internal filtration

5.

primary radiation is

a)

xrays that pass through glass window

b)

xrays that pass through both filtration

c)

xrays produced at the anode

6.

IF 70 kvp is applied, the highest energy xray photon will be

a)

70 kvp

b)

70 kev

c)

45 kev

d)

45 kvp

7.

average energy of a photon is usually

a)

1/3 of the kvp

b)

1/2 of kvp

c)

1/3 of mas

d)

1/2 of mas

8.

Indirect transmission is always the result of

a)

high kvp

b)

scatter

c)

low kvp

9.

exit photons that have a different direction than the primary photons are called

a)

radiographic fog

b)

small angle scatter

c)

noise

10.

Photons that do not reach the IR are called

a)

primary photons

b)

exit photons

c)

attenuated photons

11.

which one of these are NOT Interactions between xrays and matter

a)

compton

b)

photoelectric absorption

c)

brehmstrahlung

d)

coherent scattering

12.

which one of these interactions has 'no loss of energy'?

a)

coherent scattering

b)

pair production

c)

photoelectric absorption

d)

compton scattering

13.

which one of these interactions has 'no loss of energy'?

a)

coherent scattering

b)

pair production

c)

photoelectric absorption

d)

compton scattering

14.

most common interaction in the diagnostic range of energies

a)

compton

b)

photoelectric

c)

coherent

d)

classical

15.

a radiationless effect that created as a result of photoelectric interaction

a)

charecteristic xray

b)

auger effect

c)

noise effect

d)

scatter

16.

atomic number affects ______

a)

compton

b)

photoelectric

c)

auger effect

17.

The goal of the OSL dosimeter is to estimate dose reaching

a)

head body and neck

b)

head neck and thyroid

c)

head neck and eyes

d)

head body and eyes

18.

Another name for extremity dosimeter is

a)

optically stimulated luminescence

b)

thermoluminescent dosimeter

c)

direct ion storage

d)

pocket dosimeter

19.

The detector in an OSL dosimeter is made of

a)

barium fluorohalide

b)

zinc sulfide

c)

aluminum oxide

d)

silver antimony

20.

The most common radiation survey instrument is

a)

the cutie pie

b)

the proportional counter

c)

the geiger - muller survey meter

21.

_____ refers to ionization produced in air

a)

exposure

b)

dose

c)

dap

d)

kerma

22.

_____ is the basic unit of electrical charge

a)

gray

b)

amp

c)

coulomb

d)

joule

23.

the product of absorbed dose and radiation weighting factor will give you the

a)

equivalent dose

b)

effective dose

c)

absorbed dose

d)

dap

24.

_____describes the radiation exposure of a group to different sources of radiation

a)

equivalent dose

b)

effective dose

c)

collective effective dose

d)

collective equivalent dose

25.

______ is the sum of all effective dose for an individual. which includes both external and internal sources of radiation

a)

collective effective dose

b)

effective dose

c)

total effective dose equivalent