WorksheetsThree Branches Unit Test Review 2023
Total questions: 53
Worksheet time: 29mins
As the ___________________ the President has the power of conducting war.
Minister in Chief
Crisis Manager
Commander in Chief
Manager in Chief
The President can give someone legal forgiveness for a federal crime. This is called a(n) _______.
Mercy Ruling
Pardon
Electoral College
Judicial Review
Who may bring impeachment charges against the president?
House of Representatives (Congress)
The States
Supreme Court
Department of Justice
Only ______ can officially declare war
President
Congress
Supreme Court
Department of Defense
Who ratifies treaties? (ratify = approve)
The Senate (Congress)
President
Supreme Court
Which branch is in charge of legislating?
Congress
President
Supreme Court
To legislate means to ____________
declare laws unconstitutional
write laws
enforce laws
The House of Representatives is a part of which branch?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
The President is part of which branch of government?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
Which branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is in charge of passing (or making) laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch of government can issue pardons?
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
Which branch of government can veto legislation?
(legislation = laws)
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
Who presents the federal budget? (begins the budget process)
Senate
House of Representatives
President
Department of the Treasury
Who holds the power to carry-out/execute the law?
Supreme Court
President
Congress
House of Representatives
True or False: The Constitution grants Congress the power to regulate commerce, lay and collect taxes, and borrow money.
True
False
Sentences those who break the law.
Judical Branch
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
This branch institutes impeachment proceedings.
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
Which branch must apply the law?
Judicial
Executive
Legislative
Which branch may recognize foreign nations?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
What kind of practice is exemplified in the situation described below?
The Supreme Court takes on a case about the constitutional merits of a law. After hearing arguments for and against the law, they issue a verdict that the law goes against certain provisions of the U.S. Constitution. Once determined unconstitutional, the law is struck down, or voided.
Judicial Review
Federal Appeal
Writ of Certiorari
Popular Sovereignty
Power of the Supreme Court where they can strike down a law when it conflicts with the Constitution
Judicial Review
Judicial Privilege
Judicial Supremacy
Judicial Veto
Consensus building as a way of solving conflict is an important tool for citizens of a democratic society. Which statement describes consensus building?
Both parties search for common ground or areas of mutual agreement to solve a conflict.
Both parties try to convince each other that their idea is better in order to solve a conflict.
Both parties agree to a series of meetings in order to discuss solutions to a conflict.
Both parties sacrifice something they want in order to resolve a conflict.
In the U.S., rights carry responsibilities. Which is a civic responsibility of citizens?
Serving on a jury
Attending colllege
Donating money to charity
Being active in a political party
Which would be a responsibility that comes with the right to vote?
serving on a jury
being informed about current issues
watching Tv
owning people on social media
Wants a federal form of government
Federailst
Anti-Federalist
wants a confederate form of government
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
Wants to give congress the power to tax and regulate trade between states
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
Wants a standing army
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
wants a bill of rights added to the new Constitution
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
wants an executive and judicial branch
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
wants to ratify the U.S. Constitution
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
feared the new Constitution would be too powerful.
Federalist
Anti-Federalist
In Federalist 47, James Madison writes, “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.”
Which principle of government do you think Madison proposed to stop this tyranny?
Federalism
Separation of Powers
Judicial Review
Unitary Government
"...a single courageous State may, if its citizens choose, serve as a laboratory; and try novel social and economic experiments without risk to the rest of the country.“
What principle of the Constitution is best exemplified in this quote by Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis?
Federalism
Separation of Powers
Popular Sovereignty
Judicial Review
Lincoln's words at Gettysburg - “that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth” best represents which principle in the U.S. Constitution?
Federalism
Separation of Powers
Popular Sovereignty
The Executive Branch decides to abolish Islam and move all Muslims into detention camps. What would be a check on this power?
Congress does a veto override
Judicial branch declares his actions unconstitutional
Congress approves the budget
Judges serve for life.
Congress passes a law that requires everyone to sing Taylor Swift songs every morning before work. What would be a check on this power?
The Executive Branch vetoes the law.
The President appoints a new Supreme Court Justice
The President submits the budget
The President is commander-in-chief of the armed forces
When legislation become law, the ______ can interpret and apply the law.
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Legislative Branch
Which chamber in Congress is responsible for ratifying treaties and confirm appointments?
House of Representatives
Senate
Which branch sentences criminals to jail?
Judicial Branch
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Compromise is ...
a process of working toward achieving general agreement within a group.
a process of making concessions to settle differences.
arguing to prove you are right
making a principled stand on an issue.
In the U.S., certain rights come with responsibilities. Which of the following would be a civic responsibility that comes with the right to vote?
voting for the correct political party
being informed about current issues
serving on a jury
voting for write-in candidates
In the U.S., certain rights come with responsibilities. The 6th amendment reads: “In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed…” Which of the following would be a civic responsibility that comes with the right to trial by jury?
being informed about current trials
becoming a lawyer
voting for judges on election day
serve on juries
