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Midterm: Georgia Studies

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Georgia was named after which English monarch?

a)

King George I

b)

King George II

c)

King George III

d)

King George IV

2.

Oglethorpe wanted to eliminate the use of these institutions in England forever, especially after a good friend died in one.

a)

Penal Colonies

b)

Labor Camps

c)

Homeless Shelters

d)

Debtor Prisons

3.

How many Trustees were were selected to run the colony of Georgia?

a)

21

b)

31

c)

41

d)

51

4.

He was the only Royal Governor of Georgia that was actually born and raised in an American colony (South Carolina).

a)

James Oglethorpe

b)

Henry Ellis

c)

James Wright

d)

John Reynolds

5.

He was the chief of the Yamacraw Indians who made a quick alliance with the first Georgia settlers.

a)

Tomochichi

b)

Toonahowi

c)

Yamasee

d)

Yamacraw

6.

A war fought between England and Spain over a rum smuggling and disputed lands between Georgia and Spain.

a)

The Yamasee War

b)

King George's War

c)

The War of Jenkins Ear

d)

The War of Bloody Marsh

7.

How many colonists were selected to make the first journey to Georgia in 1732?

a)

111

b)

112

c)

113

d)

114

8.

The fort was built by the British at the fall line on the Savannah River.

a)

Fort Frederica

b)

Fort Augusta

c)

Fort Pulaski

d)

Fort King George

9.

This important cash crop was used to make a very fashionable blue dye.

a)

Indigo

b)

Violets

c)

Mulberry Trees

d)

Denim Reeds

10.

According to the Charter of 1732, these people would not be allowed to worship in Georgia.

a)

Salzburgers

b)

Moravians

c)

Lutherans

d)

Catholics

11.

What name was given to the first English settlement in Georgia?

a)

Ebenezer

b)

Frederica

c)

Savannah

d)

Augusta

12.

She proved to be a very important translator for the English settlers in Georgia, being part Creek and part English.

a)

Mary Hollingsworth

b)

Mary Krenshaw

c)

Mary Musgrove

d)

Mary Blige

13.

This elite fighting force was brought to Georgia to protect the colony from the threat of a Spanish invasion.

a)

The British Grenadiers

b)

The Scottish Highlanders

c)

The Irish Relief Column

d)

The Knights Templar

14.

They were not allowed in Georgia because the trustees believed that would make the settlers lazy and unproductive.

a)

Lawyers

b)

Catholics

c)

Slaves

d)

Salzburgers

15.

Name given to a colony that is used to protect another colony from a potential invasion. Georgia would serve as this kind of colony for South Carolina.

a)

Protector Colony

b)

Police State

c)

Demilitarized Zone

d)

Buffer Colony

16.

On what date did the first Georgia settlers first arrive in Georgia?

a)

March 12, 1732

b)

February 12, 1733

c)

April 17, 1732

d)

September 11, 1733

17.

They were religious refugees who fled their homeland in Austria to settle in Georgia.

a)

Jews

b)

Salzburgers

c)

Catholics

d)

Scottish Highlanders

18.

What name was given to the Salzburger settlement in Georgia?

a)

Darien

b)

Ebenezer

c)

Savannah

d)

Augusta

19.

What was the name of the ship on which the first settlers traveled to Georgia?

a)

The Mayflower

b)

The Santa Maria

c)

The Godspeed

d)

The Anne

20.

Boundary that separates the Piedmont and the Coastal Plain

a)

Mason-Dixon Line

b)

Appalachian Mts

c)

Barrier Islands

d)

Fall Line

21.

Located off the coast of Georgia, they provide protection for the mainland from wind, waves, and storms

a)

Continental Shelf

b)

Barrier Islands

c)

Okefenokee Swamp

d)

Gulf Stream

22.

A major river in Georgia that serves as the GA-SC border, is important to shipping, and along which the first English settlements in Georgia were established

a)

Oconee River

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Savannah River

d)

Alcovy River

23.
Hikers and tourists are attracted to this region that is home to Brasstown Bald and the beginning of the Appalachian Trail
a)
Blue Ridge
b)
Valley and Ridge
c)
Appalachian Plateau
d)
Piedmont
24.
What major river is a water source for Atlanta and creates a natural border between Alabama and Georgia?
a)

The Chattahoochee River

b)
The Savannah River
c)
The Hudson River
d)
The Ohio River
25.
What major river forms a natural border between Georgia and South Carolina?
a)
The Savannah River
b)

The Chattahoochee River

c)
The Ohio River
d)
The Hudson River
26.
Georgia's two deepwater ports are
a)
Augusta and Atlanta
b)
Brunswick and Bainbridge
c)
Savannah and Darian
d)
Brunswick and Savannah
27.

Region # 5 is the

a)

Piedmont

b)

Blue Ridge

c)

Coastal Plains

d)

Valley and Ridge

28.

Region # 4 is the

a)

Valley and Ridge

b)

Piedmont

c)

Coastal Plains

d)

Blue Ridge

29.

What is the highest peak in Georgia?

a)
Brasstown Bald
b)
Stone Mountain
c)
Lookout Mountain
d)
Signal Moutain
30.
Georgia state bird?
a)
Bald Eagle
b)
Brown Thrasher
c)
Bobwhite
d)
Falcon
31.
Georgia state motto?
a)
Peaches, Peanuts, Pecans
b)
Go Dawgs
c)
Empire State of the South
d)
Wisdom, Justice Moderation
32.
Georgia state flower?
a)
Cherokee Rose
b)
Yellow Daisy
c)
Sunflower
d)
Lily
33.
State vegetable?
a)
Vidalia onion
b)
Red onion
c)
Carrot
d)
Broccoli
34.
Georgia state insect?
a)
Mosquito
b)
Cockroach
c)
Honeybee
d)
Yellow Jacket
35.
Georgia state fish?
a)
Trout
b)
Carp
c)
Largemouth Bass
d)
Yellowfin Tuna
36.
Georgia state land mammal?
a)
Tiger
b)
Dog
c)
Zebra
d)
White-tailed Deer
37.
Georgia state marine mammal?
a)
Right Whale
b)
Dolphin
c)
Humpback Whale
d)
Orca Whale
38.

In what year did Christopher Columbus attempt to sail to Asia by crossing the Atlantic Ocean?

a)

1492

b)

1501

c)

1485

d)

1512

39.

Columbus was searching for which items, and why were they so desirable?

a)

Spices and gold, because they were highly valued in Europe for trade and wealth.

b)

Silk and tea, because they were used for clothing and beverages.

c)

Silver and diamonds, because they were used for jewelry.

d)

Cotton and tobacco, because they were important cash crops.

40.

Because of Columbus’s discovery, __________ claimed the New World for itself.

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

England

d)

Portugal

41.

Spanish soldiers that came to the New World to find these things were called ________________________.

a)

Conquistadors

b)

Viceroys

c)

Missionaries

d)

Settlers

42.

What Spanish Conquistador explored the Southeastern part of North America?

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

d)

Pedro de Alvarado

43.

Between 1500 and 1650, what percentages of Native American populations were probably destroyed by European diseases?

a)

About 50%

b)

About 10%

c)

About 25%

d)

About 90%

44.

The Columbian Exchange was:

a)

the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, and diseases between the Americas and the Old World after 1492.

b)

a trade agreement between European countries and the Americas in the 1800s.

c)

the exchange of gold and silver between Spain and its colonies.

d)

a treaty signed to end conflicts between Native Americans and European settlers.

45.

In the year 1565, the Spanish built the first permanent European city in North America at which location?

a)

St. Augustine

b)

Santa Fe

c)

Jamestown

d)

New Orleans

46.

The Spanish gave which names to the area that is now Georgia?

a)

La Florida and

San Salvador

b)

Nueva España and Nueva Mundo

c)

El Dorado and

La Florida

d)

Gauale and Mocama

47.

For the nation England, why did they settle there?

a)

To establish colonies, seek religious freedom, expand trade and empire

b)

To escape from the cold climate of Northern Europe and find better living conditions

c)

To find gold and silver in order to build a stronger military

d)

To avoid paying taxes and find free land

48.

For the nation France, why did they settle there?

a)

fur trade, spread Christianity, expand empire

b)

To escape religious persecution in England

c)

To find gold and silver like the Spanish

d)

To establish penal colonies

49.

What happens, or can happen, when different nations claim the same lands or the same resources?

a)

Conflicts or disputes may arise between nations.

b)

Nations always peacefully share the resources.

c)

The claims are ignored by the international community.

d)

All nations immediately withdraw their claims.

50.

Which of the following is not a reason why Europeans began to explore the world?

a)

to convert people to Christianity

b)

to learn about new lands and people

c)

to obtain spices from Asia

d)

to develop new technologies