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Biology!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

define hydrophobic:

a)

water fearing

b)

water loving

2.

define hydrophilic:

a)

water loving

b)

water fearing

3.

water makes up ________ of most organisms.

a)

10-20%

b)

70-90%

c)

1%

d)

50-65%

4.

water is a (a)   molecule

5.

Water molecules have both a positive end and negative end. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

6.

True or False: Polar Molecules attract to eachother

a)

False

b)

True

7.

Hydrogen bond is a attraction between _ charges

a)

same

b)

opposite

8.

Hydrogen bond helps hold what 2 large molecules?

a)

Protein

b)

lipids

c)

Water

d)

carbs

9.

Too much water in a cell= cell swells and cell

a)

shrinks

b)

dies

c)

thrives

10.

Too little water in a cell= cell shrinks and cell

a)

grows

b)

stays the same

c)

dies

11.

Equal amounts of water inside and outside of the cell= cell functions

a)

stops functioning

b)

irregular

c)

normally

d)

slows down

12.

The cell membrane does what?

a)

regulates what enters and leaves the cell

b)

protects muscle

c)

eats bacteria that enters the body

d)

nothing

13.

define Selective Permeability

a)

decides what molecules to let in and leave out

b)

picks what cell to use most

c)

fights bacteria off that enters the body

d)

NOTHING!! Just decoration

14.

________________ because the membrane is flexible

a)

fluid

b)

flips

c)

fire

d)

fox

15.

A phosophlipid bilayer is made up of _ layers of phospholipids

a)

7

b)

3

c)

2

d)

5

16.

Phospholipids have 1 phosphate head and _ fatty acid tails

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

17.

Fatty acid tails are

a)

non polar

b)

polar

18.

The phosphate head is

a)

polar

b)

non polar

19.

Carbohydrate Chain is located on the outside surface of the cell and helps with cell to cell..

a)

communication

b)

cleaning

20.

Cholesterol is a nonpolar molecule located in between fatty acid tails to make sure the tails dont stick together and keeps membrane...

a)

fluid

b)

closed

c)

large

d)

cold

21.

There are four main components of a cell membrane: Phospholipid, Carbohydrate Chain.. What are the other two?

a)

transport protein

b)

Cholesterol

c)

Lipid

d)

membrane