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M5 Business Practice

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 1hrs 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An individual who has had specialized training in accounting procedures.

a)

accountant

b)

owner’s equity

c)

wholesaler

d)

finance:

2.

In order for a business to be successful it must make good financial decisions as well as control its finances through accounting.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

_____ Also known as stockholders, that invest their money in businesses with the goal or earning ing more money back than invested

a)

Investors

b)

Creditors

c)

Government

4.

​ (a)   , a term often used interchangeably with ​ (b)   , is the function that involves all money and money ​ (c)   matters.

Choose from the below words
Finance
accounting
management
decision
financial
managing
account
5.

The total value of the business.

a)

finance

b)

net worth

c)

owner’s equity

d)

assets

6.

Managers use accounting to make financial decisions and plans for the business

a)

True

b)

False

7.

balance sheet

a)

In business, the function that involves all money and money management matters.

b)

A sum of money paid to an investor or stockholder as earnings on an investment.

c)

A financial statement that captures the financial condition of the business at that particular moment.

d)

Decisions that determine which projects a business will invest in, how the investment(s) will be financed, and whether to pay dividends to shareholders.

8.

External users operate outside the business walls and have distinct operational uses of financial accounting information.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

A process or series of steps that businesses complete to maintain their financial records effectively.

a)

accountant

b)

accounting

c)

accounting cycle

d)

accounting standards

10.

______ Use financial accounting information to

Determine if a business is paying the correct amount of taxes

Stay on top of industry trends

Make economic forecasts

fund out if businesses is complying with regulations

a)

Investors

b)

Government

c)

Creditors

d)

Managers

11.

A business’s net income; the decisive point

a)

inputs

b)

holding cost

c)

bottom line

d)

operations

12.

Businesses must evaluate all of their ​ (a)   to get an understanding of their ​ (b)   financial status and their ​ (c)   financial status.

Choose from the below words
accounting information
current
future
present
later
following
business information
money information
financial information
13.

______ Individuals or businesses that lend money and collect borrowed money form businesses

a)

Government

b)

Creditors

c)

Investors

14.

In the operations function—resources utilized

a)

logistics

b)

inventory control

c)

inventory

d)

inputs

15.

holding cost

a)

The money it takes to keep inventory in stock

b)

In the operations function—resources utilized

c)

All the stock that a business has on hand

d)

Tracking the amount, the kind, and the value of inventory that a business has on hand

16.

- total expenses = net profit/loss

a)

net sales

b)

cost of goods

c)

gross profit

d)

sales revenue

17.

inventory

a)

In the operations function—resources utilized

b)

All the stock that a business has on hand

c)

Tracking the amount, the kind, and the value of inventory that a business has on hand

d)

Refers to managing the flow of goods and services from production to consumption

18.

​ (a)   focuses on ​ (b)   decisions while ​ (c)   focuses on ​ (d)   activities.

Choose from the below words
Finance
accounting
money management
record keeping
19.

External users of accounting might be... (PICK 3)

a)

managers

b)

investors

c)

creditors

d)

the government

20.

Decisions that determine which projects a business will invest in, how the investment(s) will be financed, and whether to pay dividends to shareholders.

a)

capital investment decisions

b)

accounting standards

c)

dividends

d)

owner’s equity

21.

​ (a)   received by a business or an individual from outside ​ (b)   is ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
income
Money
sources
individuals
help
Products
22.

net sales - cost of goods = gross profit

a)

true

b)

false

23.

Finance

a)

The total value of the business.

b)

In business, the function that involves all money and money management matters.

c)

A financial summary that shows how much money the business has made or has lost; also called the profit-and-loss statement.

d)

A sum of money paid to an investor or stockholder as earnings on an investment.

24.

sales revenue - operating expenses = net income

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Revenues - Expenses = Bottom Line

a)

true

b)

false

26.

_____ Use financial accounting information to guide investment decisions:

Look to invest in business that show growth

Read annual and financial reports to decide if a business will be able to pay dividends

a)

Managers

b)

Creditors

c)

Investors

d)

Government

27.

The production activity that determines the sequence of the steps in the production process

a)

routing

b)

scheduling

c)

timing

d)

purchasing

28.

The ​ (a)   is to boost the company's ​ (b)   and reduce its risks. The ​ (c)   is to provide accurate ​ (d)   about the company's ​ (e)   at any point in time. ​

Choose from the below words
purpose of finance
purpose of accounting
information
finances
records
growth
profits
revenue
29.

Corporate responsibility of safety and security falls on the operations function

a)

Maintenance and Repairs

b)

Safety and Security

c)

Scheduling

d)

Logistics

30.

​ (a)   tells the ​ (b)   story of a ​ (c)   to include the ​ (d)   both in and out.

Choose from the below words
Accounting
financial
business
flow of cash
Finance
31.

The production activity that establishes the timetable to be followed in production

a)

Expense Control

b)

Scheduling

c)

Logistics

d)

Safety and Security

32.

quality control

a)

The production activity that determines the sequence of the steps in the production process

b)

Refers to managing the flow of goods and services from production to consumption

c)

Ensuring the degree of excellence of a good or service

d)

Tracking the amount, the kind, and the value of inventory that a business has on hand

33.

During step five, businesses must take all financial information and transform it in a way that is easy to read and understand by ______. The most important financial statements business use are the balance sheet, the income statement , and the cash flow statement.

a)

journalizing transactions

b)

balancing the books

c)

preparing financial statements

d)

analyzing financial transactions

34.

Managing the flow of goods and services from production to consumption

a)

Maintenance and Repairs

b)

Bottom Line

c)

Logistics

d)

Scheduling

35.

Tracking Business Performance Formula (Multiple Correct Answers)

a)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining are goals being met + Review Accounting Records to determine if there is a profit

b)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining whether or not their market can be expanded + Review Accounting Records to determine previous years data to estimate future income and expenses

c)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining will loans need to be obtained + Review Accounting Records to determine sales revenues

d)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining how much taxes are owed + Review Accounting Records to determine cost of operating expenses

36.

The most important decisions that financial managers have to make are capital investment decisions. These are decisions that determine which projects a business will invest in, how the investment(s) will be financed, and whether to pay dividends to shareholders. Capital investment decisions are generally long-term investments that will last for years into the future.

a)

true

b)

false

37.

All the stock that a business has on hand and is its inventory

a)

Logisitics

b)

Purchasing

c)

Inventory

d)

Quality Control

38.

The buying of goods and services for a business

a)

scheduling

b)

routing

c)

quality control

d)

purchasing

39.

The ​ (a)   of keeping financial ​ (b)   is accounting.

Choose from the below words
process
records
statements
summary
job
work
40.

Assets- Liabilities = Owner's Equity is _____

a)

balance sheet

b)

income statement

c)

owner's equity

d)

net income

41.

Ensuring the degree of excellence of a good or service

a)

Quality Control

b)

Inventory Control

c)

Purchasing

d)

Site Location and Layout

42.

In the operations function - goods or services

a)

bottom line

b)

purchasing

c)

outputs

d)

inputs

43.

______ Use financial accounting information to determine a business's financial status

Evaluate a business's financial data before extending credit

Prefer to lend money to business that are profitable

Want certainty that they will be paid on time

a)

Creditors

b)

Investors

c)

Government

d)

Managers

44.

accounting standards

a)

Finance activity involving making decisions about financing.

b)

The process of keeping financial records.

c)

A process or series of steps that businesses complete to maintain their financial records effectively.

d)

Rules that accountants must follow when preparing financial statements.

45.

The buying of goods and services for a business

a)

Inventory

b)

Purchasing

c)

Quality Control

d)

Inventory Control

46.

operations

a)

The day-to-day activities for continued business functioning

b)

The buying of goods and services for a business

c)

Ensuring the degree of excellence of a good or service

d)

The production activity that determines the sequence of the steps in the production process

47.

A sum of money paid to an investor or stockholder as earnings on an investment.

a)

dividends

b)

expenses

c)

finance

d)

net worth

48.

Finance activity involving making decisions about a firm’s investments.

a)

capital investment decisions

b)

finance

c)

acquisition of funds

d)

administration of assets

49.

The location of a business is solely determined by the owner and/or operations manager.

a)

Inventory

b)

Site Selection and Layout

c)

Purchasing

d)

Quality Control

50.

Finance activity involving making decisions about financing.

a)

acquisition of funds

b)

administration of assets

c)

accounting cycle

d)

assets

51.

_____ is the last step in the accounting cycle. After financial statement are prepared business can determine which temporary accounts, if any, need to be closed and then transfer those account balance into permanent accounts such as owner's equity. Once the books have been closed, the accounting cycle starts over.

a)

closing the books

b)

opening the books

c)

analyzing financial statements

d)

posting to ledgers

52.

Businesses must plan how to manufacture goods or provide services that utilize people, places, materials, equipment and information (inputs) before production even begins.

a)

Production Planning

b)

Site Selection and Layout

c)

Purchasing

d)

Quality Control

53.

logistics

a)

Refers to managing the flow of goods and services from production to consumption

b)

The day-to-day activities for continued business functioning

c)

In the operations function - goods or services

d)

The buying of goods and services for a business

54.

The following are operations activities

a)

purchasing

b)

Logistics

c)

expense control

d)

maintenance and repairs

55.

The next step in the accounting cycle, _______, involves recording each transaction in its appropriate journal. The journal is a special book or computer program in which transactions are recording in te order that they occur. Before technology, many businesses hired accountants who had to complete this task by hand.

a)

journalizing transactions

b)

analyzing financial transactions

c)

balancing the books

d)

preparing financial statements

56.

​ (a)   : The amount an owner has ​ (b)   in the business ​ (c)   or ​ (d)   profits and losses.​ ​

Choose from the below words
owner’s equity
invested
plus
minus
add
subtract
worked
liabilities
balance sheet
income
57.

_______ Different governmental agencies monitor a business's financial records for account fo taxation, labor and corporate laws

a)

Creditors

b)

Government

c)

Investors

58.

Types of Output: (Click all that apply)

a)

Materials

b)

Electronics

c)

Energy

d)

Food

59.

The production activity that establishes the timetable to be followed in production

a)

timing

b)

scheduling

c)

routing

d)

quality control

60.

Tracking the amount, the kind, and the value of inventory that a business has on hand

a)

operations

b)

logistics

c)

inventory control

d)

outputs

61.

cash flow statement

a)

Debts that the business owes.

b)

Money received by a business or an individual from outside sources.

c)

 A financial summary with estimates as to when, where, and how much money will flow into and out of a business.

d)

A financial summary that shows how much money the business has made or has lost; also called the profit-and-loss statement.

62.

A financial summary that shows how much money the business has made or has lost; also called the profit-and-loss statement.

a)

cash flow statement

b)

balance sheet

c)

liabilities

d)

income statement

63.

Label the Accounting Cycle

64.

Types of Inputs: (Click all that apply)

a)

labor

b)

clothes

c)

capital

d)

cars

65.

Planning for the Future Formula (Multiple Correct Answers)

a)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining how to increase their staff + Review Accounting Records to determine previous years data to estimate future income and expenses

b)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining what can happen + Review Accounting Records to determine return on investments

c)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining are there any trends in sales + Review Accounting Records to determine cost of goods sold

d)

Evaluate Accounting Records by determining how to enlarge its product mix + Review Accounting Records to determine previous years data to estimate future income and expenses

66.

Once transactions have been recorded, they are then categorized and posted to a ledgers, also referred to as an accounting record, for a specific department or area of the business

a)

posting to ledgers

b)

balancing the books

c)

journalizing transactions

d)

preparing financial statements

67.

How a Business ​ (a)   : ​ (b)   (​ (c)   ), ​ (d)   (​ (e)   )

Choose from the below words
Operates
Input
resources utilized
Output
goods or services
68.

Financial Statement

a)

A financial summary with estimates as to when, where, and how much money will flow into and out of a business.

b)

The process of keeping financial records.

c)

A summary of accounting information.

d)

In business, the function that involves all money and money management matters.

69.

​ (a)   : ​ (b)   of ​ (c)   that a business owns.

Choose from the below words
Assets
Nothing
Everything
Anything
value
importance
money
70.

to check the accuracy of journal recordings and ledger entries, business rely on step four of the accounting cycle, ______. Businesses establish what is called a trial balance after journal recordings have been posted to the business's ledger(s). Trial balances include current balances of a business's different account found in ledgers.

a)

preparing financial statements

b)

balancing the books

c)

closing the books

d)

posting to ledgers

71.

business managers use a form of accounting known as _______

a)

managerial accounting

b)

financial accounting

c)

operational accounting

d)

business accounting

72.

To begin the accounting cycle, business collect source documents including checks, receipts, invoices, and purchase order to _______ such as sales, purchases, and returns

a)

posting to ledgers

b)

analyze financial transactions

c)

preparing financial statements

d)

journalizing transactions

73.

In the production process, determining when materials will arrive at a certain destination and how long they will stay there

a)

timing

b)

inventory

c)

scheduling

d)

outputs

74.

The ​ (a)   that a business ​ (b)   ; also called ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
monies
expenditures
spends
money
uses
loses
financial statements
summaries
checks
75.

Primary users of accounting information inside the company are usually...

a)

the government

b)

employees

c)

managers

d)

investors

76.

liabilities

a)

A sum of money paid to an investor or stockholder as earnings on an investment.

b)

The process of keeping financial records.

c)

Debts that the business owes.

d)

Money received by a business or an individual from outside sources.