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Review- Circuits, Forces, Insulators & Conductors 4.6B, C, D

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 1hrs 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Rubber is a insulator.
a)
true
b)
false
2.
Water is a insulator.
a)
True
b)
False
3.
What is a example of a insulator?
a)
metal 
b)
rubber
c)
water
4.
What is a example of a conductor?
a)
wood 
b)
metal
c)
rubber
d)
rock
5.
Something electricity can't move through is called a(n) ______.
a)
conductor
b)
wire
c)
shoe
d)
insulator
6.
Which is NOT an insulator.
a)
Wool
b)
Plastic
c)
Copper
d)
Glass
7.
Why are metals useful for making electrical wire?
a)
Metals do not bend.
b)
Metals hold much heat.
c)
Metals are insulators.
d)
Metals are conductors.
8.
A insulator does not let energy flow through easily 
a)
True 
b)
False
9.
A conductor allows energy to easily pass by.  
a)
True 
b)
False
10.
Which one is an insulator? 
a)
Silver 
b)
Copper 
c)
Mechanical pencil
d)
plastic 
11.
Which one is a conductor? 
a)
wood 
b)
iron 
c)
plastic spoon 
d)
paper 
12.
Why is electrical wiring usually covered with a layer of plastic?
a)
To help electricity flow along the wire
b)
To make it look pretty
c)
To make it safe
13.
Copper
a)
Insulator
b)
Conductor 
14.
Plastic
a)
Insulator
b)
Conductor 
15.
Aluminum
a)
Insulator
b)
Conductor 
16.
Rubber
a)
Insulator
b)
Conductor 
17.

This girl is wearing pink wool earmuffs to keep her ears warm in the snowy weather. Differentiate between conductors and insulators. How does the wool affect heat transfer? (wool is a type of fabric)

a)

The wool is a conductor that transfers heat from her ears to the wool earmuffs.

b)

The wool is an insulator that provides heat to keep the girl's ears warm.

c)

The wool is a conductor that transfers heat from the girl's earmuffs to her ears.

d)

The wool is an insulator that keep the girl's ears from loosing heat.

18.

The following are conductors EXCEPT-

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

Which of these is a conductor?

a)
b)
c)
d)
20.

An insulator does not allow electricity to pass through it easily. Which of the following would make a good insulator?

a)

copper penny

b)

iron nail

c)

metal doorknob

d)

rubber glove

21.

Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?

a)

foam

b)

copper

c)

rubber

d)

plastic

22.

The electrical wires in many homes are made of copper and covered with plastic. Why are copper and plastic good choices for electrical wires?

a)

Copper is a conductor of electricity, and plastic is an insulator of electricity.

b)

Copper is an insulator of electricity, and plastic is a conductor of electricity.

c)

Copper is a conductor of electricity, and plastic is an insulator of heat.

d)

Copper is an insulator of electricity, and plastic is a conductor of heat.

23.

Which group is correctly classifies the objects?

a)

Group 1

b)

Group 2

c)

Group 3

d)

Group 4

24.

Which material would allow electricity to pass through?

a)

Glass

b)

Wood

c)

Metal

d)

Plastic

25.

Why are most pan handles covered in rubber?

a)

The metal pan is both a conductor and an insulator.

b)

The rubber covering is a conductor and helps heat the metal pan.

c)

The metal pan is too heavy and the rubber covering lightens the mass.

d)

The rubber covering is an insulator and keeps the handle from becoming too hot.

26.

a power source

a)

battery

b)

circuit

c)

wire

d)

path

27.

a path along which an electrical current flows

a)

battery

b)

circuit

c)

wire

d)

path

28.

a thin, flexible conductor of electricity

a)

battery

b)

circuit

c)

wire

d)

path

29.

controls the flow of electricity

a)

closed circuit

b)

open circuit

c)

switch

d)

electrical current

30.

a broken circuit

a)

closed circuit

b)

open circuit

c)

switch

d)

electrical current

31.

a working circuit

a)

closed circuit

b)

open circuit

c)

switch

d)

electrical current

32.

which one shows an open circuit

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c - this one is too fuzzy to see - don't choose this one.

d)

d

33.
Levi is wanting to light a bulb.  What does he need to get the bulb to light?
a)
A battery and a paper clip
b)
A battery and a wire
c)
A paper clip and a wire
d)
A switch and a wire
34.
If you replace the paper clip with a plastic spoon, what happens?
a)
The bulb doesn't light
b)
The bulb is dimmer
c)
The wires get hot
d)
There is no change
35.
A series circuit has ____ path(s) that the electric current can take. 
a)
One
b)
Two 
c)
Three 
d)
Four
36.
In a parallel circuit, if one connection is broken, all of the connections stop working.
a)
True
b)
False
37.
Which statement is true?
a)
The light bulb will light up because the  circuit is complete.
b)
The light bulb will light up because the  circuit is broken.
c)
The light bulb will not light up because the  circuit is complete.
d)
The light bulb will not light up because the  circuit is broken.
38.
Would would best complete this circuit?
a)
A wire
b)
A switch
c)
A battery
d)
A light bulb
39.
What kind of circuit is this?
a)
series
b)
parallel
40.

What changes electrical energy to light energy?

a)

switch

b)

light bulb

c)

battery

d)

conductor

41.

What appliance converts (changes) ELECTRICAL energy to HEAT energy?

a)

gas clothes dryer

b)

calculator

c)

hair dryer

d)

cell phone

42.

A phone charger has plastic around the metal wire inside. Why is there plastic surrounding the wire?

a)

metal wire is an insulator

b)

plastic is an insulator

c)

plastic is a conductor

43.

What is the output device in this diagram?

a)

switch

b)

battery

c)

wire

d)

light bulb

44.
This circuit has a battery, buzzer, and switch.
When the switch is closed the buzzer will sound because -
a)
the switch gives energy to the battery
b)
the buzzer is made of special plastic
c)
the wires are cooled by the surrounding air
d)
electricity can flow in a complete path
45.
Which bulbs will light?
a)
1 and 2
b)
2 and 3
c)
3 and 4
d)
4 and 2
46.
Choose the correct sentence.
a)
This circuit will work because it is an open circuit.
b)
This circuit will work because it is a closed circuit.
c)
This circuit will NOT work because it is an open circuit.
d)
This circuit will NOT work because it is a closed circuit.
47.
Electricity is the flow of _________.
a)
Protons
b)
Neutrons
c)
Electrons
48.

This switch is

a)

closed

b)

open

c)

a sandwich

d)

for sale at Walmart

49.

Why does this nail attract the paper clip?

a)

Electricity runs through the wire and creates a magnetic field.

b)

because the battery

c)

because it does

d)

because the wire

50.

____________ flows through the wire creating a magnetic field.

a)

Electricity

b)

magic

c)

fairies

d)

glitter

51.
What is a PUSH or PULL of an object?
a)
Motion
b)
Force
c)
Friction
d)
Gravity
52.

Which type of is represented in the picture?

a)

a pulling force

b)

an electrical force

c)

a pushing force

d)

a magnetic force

53.

When you pick things up, you're _______.

a)

pushing

b)

pulling

54.

Which of the following actions requires a push?

a)

Playing tug-of-war

b)

Picking a carrot

c)

Opening a dresser drawer

d)

Pedaling a bicycle

55.

Materials with ____ surfaces have less friction. This means that they travel faster.

a)

smooth

b)

rough

c)

both

56.

Rougher surfaces have ___ friction. This means that they are more likely to slow down or stop.

a)

greater

b)

less

c)

no

57.

Will a toy car slow down quicker on carpet or foil?

a)

Carpet because it is a rough surface and has more friction.

b)

Carpet because it is a rough surface and has less friction.

c)

Foil because it is a smooth surface and has more friction.

d)

Foil because it is a smooth surface and has less friction.

58.
How does friction affect speed?
a)
more friction decreases speed
b)
more friction increases speed
c)
less friction decreases speed
59.
Why is person B having a hard time moving down the hill?
a)
Person B has more friction than person A.
b)
Person B has the same friction as person A.
c)
Person B is out of shape.
d)
Person B has less friction has person A.
60.

A pencil falls to the ground when it is dropped. Which force acts upon the pencil, causing it to fall?

a)

Friction

b)

Motion

c)

Magnetism

d)

Gravity

61.

Which of the following investigations tests the effect of gravity on an object?

a)

Pulling a wagon through a grassy field

b)

Rubbing two balloons together

c)

Dropping a ball from different heights

d)

Attracting iron filings with a magnet

62.

Why is magnetism a force? Hint: Pick the 4 choices that are correct.

a)

It can push objects away

b)

It can pull objects close

c)

It can cause objects to move

d)

It can cause objects to change direction

e)

They are strong

63.

Students play with two small, toy plastic dogs with a strip attached to the bottom of them. When placed close together, the dogs will either move quickly towards each other and stick together or will push away from each other. These toys move because of the force of —

a)

gravity

b)

friction

c)

magnetism

d)

all of the above

64.

What force enables the numbers and symbols to attach to the board?

a)

Gravity

b)

Friction

c)

Magnetism

d)

Air Pressure

65.

Students conduct an investigation by rolling a car down a ramp covered with four different surfaces, while measuring the time it takes for the car to travel from the top of the ramp to the bottom of the ramp. The results are shown in the graph.

Which surface causes the LEAST amount of friction?

a)

Surface W

b)

Surface X

c)

Surface Y

d)

Surface Z

66.

Students rolled a baseball down a ramp and measured the distance it traveled on three different surfaces.

What question could they be trying to answer?

a)

Why do baseballs stop after rolling down a ramp?

b)

How does friction change how far a baseball rolls?

c)

How does a baseball stop rolling on a flat surface?

d)

Which kind of ball rolls the furthest down a ramp?

67.

Objects that are changing position are said to be in _______

a)

pattern

b)

motion

c)

lubricant

d)

attract

68.

Friction makes movement _____

a)

easier

b)

harder

69.

What is gravity?

a)

A force that pulls down towards the center of a mass

b)

A push or a pull

c)

A force of attraction to a magnet

d)

A force that resists motion

70.

Some students wanted to see if a toy car on an oily surface travels faster than a toy car on a non-oily surface. They used two ramps-one covered with oil and one without oil. The students released a model car on each ramp once. The students should test each ramp three more times to-

a)

write a hypothesis

b)

get accurate data

c)

analyze their procedure

d)

display their results

71.

Three students were using three different magnets to see how many paper clips they could pick up. They were---

X-15 paper clips

Y-12 paper clips

Z-14 paper clips

Place the magnets in order from weakest to strongest.

a)

X,Y,Z

b)

Z,Y,X

c)

X,Z,Y

d)

Y,Z,X

72.

A student is wanting to measure the force needed to move an object. What is the best instrument to find force?

a)

graduated cylinder

b)

scale

c)

ruler

d)

spring scale

73.

Some students predicted that a tennis ball would bounce higher than a golf ball. They conducted one test and found out that the golf ball bounced higher. What should they do to find out if their prediction was correct?

a)

Replace the golf ball with a baseball.

b)

Repeat the test several more times.

c)

Agree that the first test was accurate.

d)

Drop the balls from a higher position.

74.

Matt and Pam placed boards on the curb to race their identical remote control cars on. Matt's board had a rough surface. Pam's board was smooth. Pam's car won 5 our of 5 races. Pam's car was faster that Matt's because of-

a)

tension

b)

pressure

c)

friction

d)

gravity

75.

_____ happens when two items rub against each other

a)

push

b)

gravity

c)

friction

d)

motion