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How Do Scientists ‎Classify Living Things?‎

Total questions: 72

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mammals give birth to live young.

a)

true

b)

false

2.

Scientists classify living things into groups on their characteristics

a)

true

b)

false

3.

Life scientists use the classification system to study different living things.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

All living things are made of cells

a)

true

b)

false

5.

A cell is the smallest unit of an organism

a)

true

b)

false

6.

Some living things have many more cells than others. Some have just one cell.

a)

true

b)

false

7.

Animal cells do not have a cell wall.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

If you look at a plant cell it has no cell wall.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Scientists group similar types of living things together

a)

true

b)

false

10.

Trees that grow cones are called conifers.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

Most plants on Earth are flowering plants.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Seeds contain tiny undeveloped plants and a supply of food for the plant.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Caecilians have no legs at all

a)

true

b)

false

14.

Conifer seeds are not covered by fruits

a)

true

b)

false

15.

Spores are like seeds but they do not ‎contain stored food‎.

a)

true

b)

false

16.

A butterfly is a type of vertebrate

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Sponges use pores to absorb nutrients and oxygen

a)

true

b)

false

18.

Fishes do not have lungs. To breathe, a fish uses gills.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

Which of the following It breathes air and has feathers and wings?

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Reptiles

d)

Amphibians

20.

--------- is the study of all the living things around you how they interact with one another and with the environment

a)

Earth science

b)

Life science

c)

Physical science

d)

Natural gas

21.

Life science is the study of all the ------------------- around you how they interact with one another and with the environment

a)

nonliving things

b)

living things

c)

air

d)

soil

22.

Life science is the study of all the living things around you how they interact with one another and with the ---------------

a)

environment

b)

One another

c)

Animals only

d)

Plants only

23.

People who study living things and the environment are called ………………….

a)

Life scientists

b)

Earth scientists

c)

Physical scientists

24.

The classification system begins with the largest group, a-----------------, and is divided into smaller groups.

a)

Kingdom

b)

Phylum

c)

Class

d)

order

25.

Scientists group …………. types of living things together

a)

different

b)

similar

26.

A kingdom is one of the …….. main groups into which living things are sorted

a)

7

b)

6

c)

4

d)

3

27.

Which living thing has cells that use light energy to make its own food?

a)

bird

b)

tree

c)

lizard

d)

insect

28.

An organism has many cells, lives in the hot desert, has hair covering its body, and gives live birth. In which kingdom would this organism most likely belong?

a)

Plant

b)

Protist

c)

Animal

d)

Bacteria

29.

Which of the following is the most narrow classification a scientist can assign to a newly discovered organism?

a)

family

b)

phylum

c)

species

d)

kingdom

30.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

31.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

32.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

33.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

34.

Which are small and grow close to the ground?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

35.

Which gets water directly from their environment?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

36.

Plants and animals are classified in different groups. How are plants different from animals?

a)

Plants need water to survive.

b)

Plants live in water and on land.

c)

Plants have cells with a cell wall.

d)

Plants usually only have one cell.

37.

Flowers are not always big and showy but they all produce .........

a)

Seeds

b)

Spores

38.

Which organism is a protist?

a)
b)
c)
d)
39.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

40.

Is the plant in this picture Vascular or Nonvascular?

a)

Vascular

b)

Nonvascular

41.

Worms are more --------------- than jellies, anemones, and coral.

a)

Simple

b)

Complex

42.

A fruit is simply a covering that protects the ........... until conditions are right for the seed to grow.

a)

Seeds

b)

Spores

43.

Which of the following is an invertebrate?

a)

Cat

b)

Snail

c)

Goldfish

d)

Humans

44.

Both spiders and scorpions are ..............................

a)

Worms

b)

Arachnids

c)

Anemones

d)

Sea Stars

45.

This group includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp.

a)

Worms

b)

Arachnids

c)

Anemones

d)

Crustaceans

46.

All ........................ breathe through gills and most live in water

a)

Worms

b)

Arachnids

c)

Anemones

d)

Crustaceans

47.

95% of all animals on earth can be classified as _____.

a)

Invertebrates

b)

Vertebrates

c)

Reptiles

d)

Mammals

48.

What has six legs?

a)

Insects

b)

Compound eyes

c)

Antenna

49.

What contain thousands of lenses?

a)

Abdomens

b)

Compound eyes

c)

Arthropods

50.

It's the lower part of an insects body?

a)

Abdomen

b)

Thorax

c)

Compound eye

51.

Insects are covered by a hard, protect shell called what?

a)

Exoskeleton

b)

Compound eyes

c)

Antenna

52.

This picture indicates what?

a)

Exoskeleton

b)

Compound eyes

c)

Antenna

53.

What is the the middle of the three main sections of an insect's body?

a)

Abdomen

b)

Head

c)

Thorax

54.

This picture indicates what?

a)

Exoskeleton

b)

Compound eyes

c)

Antenna

55.

This picture indicates what?

a)

Thorax

b)

Abdomen

c)

Antenna

56.

Worms can be ................., round, or made up of small sections

a)

Flat

b)

Square

57.

This picture indicates what?

a)

Thorax

b)

Abdomen

c)

Antenna

58.

This picture indicates what?

a)

Arthropod

b)

Pollination

c)

Mimicry

59.

………………. are the only vertebrates to go through metamorphosis

a)

Amphibians

b)

Fishes

c)

Mammals

60.

..................................... has a spiny skin

a)

Sea Star

b)

Snail

c)

Worm

d)

Anemone

61.

Cartilage is …………. than bone but it is flexible and strong

a)

Softer

b)

Harder

62.

..................... have legs with joints and a body divided into sections.

a)

Worms

b)

Snails

c)

Arthropods

d)

Sea Stars

63.

All ………….. have feathers, two legs covered with scales, and wings.

a)

Birds

b)

Amphibians

c)

Fishes

64.

Birds' ……………. help them fly and also keep them warm even in the coldest environment.

a)

scales

b)

feathers

c)

beak

65.

There are millions of species of what?

a)

Thorax

b)

Antenna

c)

Arthropods

66.

……………….. spend part of their lives in water and part on land

a)

Mammals

b)

Amphibians

c)

Fishes

67.

1)  Mammals have hair covering their bodies.

a)

true

b)

false

68.

The backbone surrounds and protects the spinal cord in all………………

a)

Vertebrates

b)

invertebrates

69.

All ……….. behave in certain ways to help them control their body temperature.

a)

Reptiles

b)

Amphibians

c)

Fishes

70.

All ………………. have fur or hair.

a)

Mammals

b)

Amphibians

c)

Fishes

71.

………………. are known for having one amazing, very long tooth!

a)

Hummingbirds

b)

Narwhals

c)

Ostriches

72.

The backbone bends, allowing the animal to do …………. movements

a)

Simple

b)

complex