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Q1/SCI 8

Total questions: 160

Worksheet time: 3hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The study of matter, motion, energy, and force

(a)  

2.

Branch of physics that deals with energy and force and their effect on bodies

(a)  

3.

Branch of mechanics that deals with the study of forces that cause objects and systems to move

(a)  

4.

When an object change position from one place to another

(a)  

5.

Described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time

(a)  

6.

Caused by a force

(a)  

7.

Causes any stationary object to move as it acts on and makes it change its position

(a)  

8.

measure of interaction between two objects



(a)  

9.

VECTOR OR SCALAR : Force

(a)  

10.

SI unit of force

(a)  

11.

Push and pull of an object with a specific magnitude and direction

(a)  

12.

Amount of matter ah object is made of

(a)  

13.

VECTOR OR SCALAR : Mass

(a)  

14.

SI unit of mass

(a)  

15.

The force of gravity of an object

(a)  

16.

Acceleration due to gravity is equal to

(a)  

17.

TRU OR FALSE : weight is a force

(a)  

18.

Formula for weight

(a)  

19.

An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion, at constant velocity unless acted upon by an unbalanced force



(a)  

20.

Law of inertia states that...

(a)  

21.

Natural tendency of an object to resist changes in its velocity



(a)  

22.

If it is at rest, it will remain at rest... But what can we change this?

(a)  

23.

Forces of an object is equal and opposite

(a)  

24.

Not equal and opposite

(a)  

25.

Measure of how much inertia something has



(a)  

26.

IS INERTIA A FORCE?

(a)  

27.

Measure of how difficult is it to change object's velocity

(a)  

28.

Formula of force

(a)  

29.

It affects how the object moves when a force is applied to it

(a)  

30.

You must use (a)   force to move an object with a greater mass.

31.

The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

(a)  

32.

Law of Acceleration states that...

(a)  

33.

Formula of acceleration

(a)  

34.

The (a)   causes all objects near Earth's surface to fall with an acceleration of 9.8 m/s^2

35.

The rate at which velocity changes with time



(a)  

36.

a measurement of how quickly an object is changing speed



(a)  

37.

An object acted upon by an unbalanced force will accelerate in the direction of that force. A force on an object is equal to mass times its acceleration.

(a)  

38.

The sum total and direction of all forces acting on the object

(a)  

39.

Attractive force between any 2 objects with mass

(a)  

40.

For every action force, there is an opposite and equal reaction force.



(a)  

41.

Law of action and reaction force states that...

(a)  

42.

Action and reaction are equal in (a)  

43.

Action and reaction are opposite in (a)  

44.

Action and reaction acts on (a)  

45.

Those requiring contact with the other object

(a)  

46.

Can be exerted without any contact with any of the object

(a)  

47.

All mechanical forces such as applied force, friction force, normal force, tension force, spring force, and air resisting force

(a)  

48.

A force given to a person or object by another person or object

(a)  

49.

The force acting against or opposite an object in contact with which makes the movement of an object slows down

(a)  

50.

The force that acts perpendicular to the surface of the object in contact with

(a)  

51.

The force applied to string, rope, chain, or cable

(a)  

52.

The ability to do work or cause change

(a)  

53.

The energy of motion

(a)  

54.

The type of energy that depends on both mass and velocity

(a)  

55.

KE (a)   as the velocity increases

56.

KE (a)   as the mass of an object increases.

57.

Greek word of "active"

(a)  

58.

Unit of Energy

(a)  

59.

Greek word of "kinetic"

(a)  

60.

Meaning of KINETIKOS

(a)  

61.

The energy that it possesses due to its motion

(a)  

62.

IS OR ISN'T : If an object (a)   moving, it doesn't have kinetic energy

63.

Formula of kinetic energy

(a)  

64.

Joules is named after (a)  

65.

States that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, it can only converted from one form of energy to another.



(a)  

66.

KE (a)   as an object moves faster

67.

VECTOR OR SCALAR : kinetic energy

(a)  

68.

Less kinetic energy = (a)   mass

69.

If the mass is doubled, KE will also be (a)  

70.

If the velocity if doubled, KE will be

(a)  

71.

Energy that is stored in a person or object, waiting to be used later

(a)  

72.

Potential energy stored within the chemical bonds of an object. To release energy, bonds is broken.

(a)  

73.

Potential energy due compression or expansion of an elastic energy

(a)  

74.

Potential Energy due to an object's position

(a)  

75.

To increase GPE, (a)   distance from ground

76.

Formula of POTENTIAL ENERGY

(a)  

77.

SI Unit of PE

(a)  

78.

The less mass an object has, the (a)   PE it has

79.

PE is the (a)   due to its position and shape

80.

PE depends on both

(a)  

81.

The higher the object, the (a)   PE it has

82.

The greater the mass of the object, the (a)   PE it has

83.

Decrease in Kinetic Energy = (a)   in Potential Energy

84.

Activity that requires energy

(a)  

85.

Unit of WORK

(a)  

86.

Formula of Work

(a)  

87.

VECTOR OR SCALAR : Work

(a)  

88.

The transfer of energy from one energy to another

(a)  

89.

When work is done by an object, it (a)   energy

90.

When work is done on an object, it (a)   energy.

91.

Whenever force and displacement are perpendicular to one another, or even when either force or displacement is zero.



(a)  

92.

The ability to do work by applying force

(a)  

93.

The capacity for doing work

(a)  

94.

The rate of doing work or rate of transfer of energy

(a)  

95.

Formula of Power

(a)  

96.

SI unit of Power

(a)  

97.

Power is (a)   if work is done faster or energy is transferred in less time.

98.

Power is (a)   if work is done slower or energy is transferred in more time.

99.

Consists of waves and these waves travels as a longitudinal wave, a type of mechanical wave

(a)  

100.

What type of wave is longitudinal wave

(a)  

101.

Are waves that are usually created by pulling and pushing the material or medium

(a)  

102.

Wave that consist of rarefactions and compressions

(a)  

103.

Region in longitudinal wave where the particles are spread out

(a)  

104.

Region of longitudinal wave where the particles are the closest together

(a)  

105.

The ability of a material to bounce back after it is disturbed

(a)  

106.

The (a)   the temperature, the slower sound travels through a medium

107.

The velocity of sound (a)   with increasing temperature

108.

Formula for finding the speed of the sound

(a)  

109.

Formula for finding the temperature

(a)  

110.

What wave is light?

(a)  

111.

What type of wave is transverse wave?

(a)  

112.

Speed of light

(a)  

113.

Unit of wavelength

(a)  

114.

Unit of frequency

(a)  

115.

Color that have the highest frequency

(a)  

116.

Color that have a shortest wavelength

(a)  

117.

Color that have the longest wavelength

(a)  

118.

Color that have the lowest frequency

(a)  

119.

Color that carry the most energy

(a)  

120.

Carry the least energy

(a)  

121.

The center portion of an atom containing the protons and neutrons

(a)  

122.

Positively charged atomic particles

(a)  

123.

Uncharged atomic particles

(a)  

124.

Negatively charged particles

(a)  

125.

Orbits in which electrons move around the nucleus of an atom

(a)  

126.

The outermost ring of electrons in an atom

(a)  

127.

The movement of electrons

(a)  

128.

Rate at which electrons

(a)  

129.

SI unit of Current

(a)  

130.

Symbol for current

(a)  

131.

The flow of electricity in an electric circuit

(a)  

132.

Current flows out of positive side of the battery, through the circuit, and back to the negative side of the battery.

(a)  

133.

This was the convention established when electricity was first discovered, but it is incorrect.

(a)  

134.

Its electron flow out of the negative side of the battery, through the circuit, and back to the positive side of the battery.

(a)  

135.

The unit for current is named after this person

(a)  

136.

French physicist who made important contributions to the theory of electricity and magnetism

(a)  

137.

SI Unit of electric charge

(a)  

138.

Symbol for electric charge

(a)  

139.

is equal to the amount of charge from a current of one ampere flowing for one second

(a)  

140.

Formula for current

(a)  

141.

1 AMP =

(a)  

142.

Symbol for voltage

(a)  

143.

The unit for Voltage is named after this person

(a)  

144.

an Italian physicist who invented the voltaic pile, the forerunner of what we now call the dry cell

(a)  

145.

energy derived as a result of movement of electrons

(a)  

146.

Also called as the potential difference

(a)  

147.

the potential energy difference between two points that will impart one joule of energy per coulomb of charge that passes through it

(a)  

148.

Formula of Voltage

(a)  

149.

Which is lethal? Current or Voltage?

(a)  

150.

Symbol for resistance

(a)  

151.

The unit for resistance is named after this person

(a)  

152.

Unit for resistance

(a)  

153.

is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit

(a)  

154.

is the one that pushes electricity

(a)  

155.

is the stream of electrons moving through/flowing an electrical conductor

(a)  

156.

is the opposition (try to slow down/impedes) to the current flow

(a)  

157.

is the difference in charge between two points

(a)  

158.

is the rate at which charge is flowing

(a)  

159.

is a material's tendency to resist the flow of charge (current)

(a)  

160.

states that the voltage or

potential difference between two points is directly proportional to the current or electricity passing through the resistance, and directly proportional to the resistance of the circuit

(a)