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global arch hist exam 3

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Observatory Temple at Chichen-Itza was used to track the movements of

(a)  

2.

What historical regime built this and other mud brick mosques in Africa?

a)

Great Zimbabwe

b)

Ethiopia

c)

Mali Empire

d)

Ghana Empire

3.

Where is this structure?

a)

Teotihuacan, Mexico

b)

Tikal, Guatemala

c)

Chichen-Itza, Mexico

d)

Lalibela, Ethiopia

4.

King built a grouping of churches as a Christian pilgrimage site that replicates the Holy Land

(a)  

5.

Which of these sites is associated with the Olmec culture?

a)

Chaco Canyon, US

b)

Tikal, Guatemala

c)

Palenque, Mexico

d)

La Venta, Mexico

6.

What characteristic of Teotihuacan distiguishes it from other Mesoamerican cities?

a)

Groupings of pyramid temples

b)

Evidence of human sacrifice

c)

Worship of the god Tlaloc

d)

Rectilinear grid plan

7.

Which of these is not a difference in the planning of Teotihuacan and Tikal?

a)

Both had housing made of light weight materials

b)

Both extensively engineered the landscape by moving rivers

c)

Both follow rigid grid plans

d)

Both relied on corn (maize) as a primary source of calories

8.

Which date best corresponds to the Ancestral Pueblo culture of the Southwest US?

a)

1560 CE

b)

11000 CE

c)

700 CE

d)

100 BCE

9.

What important feature of the Lalibela site was also part of the city's infrastructure?

a)

Holy Sepulchre

b)

River Jordan

c)

Church of Mary

d)

Golgotha

10.

What type of building is this?

a)

Theater

b)

Pueblo

c)

Ball Court

d)

Observatory

11.

What is the term used to describe the temple mounds of the Andean cultures?

a)

Huaca

b)

Pyramid

c)

Pueblo

d)

Tablero

12.

Most of the monumental structures at this Mayan site were built under the great king Pakal.

a)

Uxmal

b)

Calakmul

c)

Tikal

d)

Palenque

13.

About when was this structure built?

a)

300 CE

b)

1450 CE

c)

100 BCE

d)

1200 CE

14.

Who designed the buildings pictured?

a)

Michelangelo

b)

Bernardo Rosselino

c)

Donatello

d)

Donato Bramante

15.

Which of these is NOT a characteristic of Brunelleschi's dome for Florence Cathedral that made it easier/possible to build?

a)

It was modeled after the Pantheon

b)

Double shell for access and supporting scaffolding

c)

Pointed profile to reduce lateral thrust

d)

Use of structural ribs

16.

Which of these is NOT a key difference between Alberti's treatise and later architectural books by Serlio and Palladio?

a)

The author refers to Vitruvius

b)

It was not written with print in mind

c)

It's written in Latin

d)

It has no pictures

17.

Who was the primary architect of this building?

a)

Filippo Brunelleschi

b)

Giuliano da Sangallo

c)

Donato Bramante

d)

Leon Battist Alberti

18.

Which of these best demonstrates the rhetorical principle of "variety" that was important to Alberti?

a)

The courtyard of the Palazzo Medici

b)

Vasari's Uffizi

c)

Bramante's Tempietto

d)

Buildings on the main square of Pienza

19.

What important artist worked with Bramante in Milan before 1494?

a)

Brunelleschi

b)

Ghirlandaio

c)

Michelangelo

d)

Leonardo da Vinci

20.

Which of these is not a feature of Michelangelo's vestibule to the Library of San Lorenzo that departs or contradicts the norms of classical design?

a)

Columns resting on giant brackets instead of pedestals

b)

Intentional exaggeration of "corner problems"

c)

Use of the Corinthian order

d)

Columns within thickness of wall instead of applied to wall

21.

What building of Alberti's most clearly shows an appreciation of the spatial character of Imperial Roman buildings?

a)

Santo Sepulcro in Florence

b)

Palazzo Rucellai in Florence

c)

Santa Maria Novella in Florence

d)

San Andrea in Mantua

22.

What is the name of this building, and who is the architect?

a)

Pazzi Chapel/Brunelleschi

b)

Palazzo Medici/Alberti

c)

Uffizi/Vasari

d)

Palazzo Piccolomini/Rosselino

23.

According to Alberti, which of these is NOT a key characteristic of Istoria in painting?

a)

Figures are dignified and shown doing important things

b)

Setting figures in a landscape

c)

Figures are full length

d)

Figures have proportions prescribed by Vitruvius

24.

Which of these is NOT a distinctive characteristic of Alberti's Palazzo Rucellai?

a)

Superposition of the orders as at the Colosseum in Rome

b)

It has double arched windows

c)

It is a skin on older buildings

d)

It uses pilasters to organize the facade

25.

Which of these is a characteristic of Bernini's work that satisfied the needs of the Catholic Church after the counter-reformation?

a)

Use of mixed media for dramatic effect

b)

Avoidance of the oval

c)

Use of rich and glamorous materials

d)

Reliance on classical forms

26.

Around when was this space built?

a)

1570

b)

1670

c)

1506

d)

1610

27.

Who designed this building?

a)

Pirro Ligorio

b)

Raphael

c)

Gianlorenzo Bernini

d)

Francesco Borromini

28.

When architects in 16th century built "mannerist" villas and gardens, who was the primary audience for their sometimes eccentric and playful ideas?

a)

Counter-Reformation priests

b)

Knowledgable membes of the nobility

c)

The citizenry of Rome

d)

Franciscan friars

29.

Which of these is an aspect of the design of Borromini's San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane that sets it apart from other work of the period?

a)

It was built for a specific religious order

b)

There are curves in the facade.

c)

It uses an oval.

d)

Geometry of the interior is generate using forms that are outside the walls.

30.

Which of these is not a trait of Palladio's villas?

a)

Expensive exterior materials like rich marbles

b)

Bilateral symmetry

c)

Use of the temple front motif

d)

Inclusion of practical spaces like pigeon coops

31.

Architects active in Rome in the 17th century were good at___.

a)

Imitating Bramante and Alberti

b)

Working with complex site constraints

c)

Making sober interiors that avoided flashy ornament

d)

Using ideal forms that didn't relate to urban context

32.

Who designed this building and where is it?

a)

Palladio/Vicenza

b)

Michelangelo/Rome

c)

Sansovino/Venice

d)

Borromini/Rome

33.

What pope is most responsible for the re-planning of Rome in the 1580s?

a)

Urban VIII

b)

Sixtus V

c)

Pius III

d)

Julius III

34.

What was the primary interior finish of Borromini's San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane?

a)

Plaster

b)

Travertine

c)

Marble

d)

Gold leaf

35.

Who designed this space and where is it?

a)

Bramante/Vienna

b)

Maderno/Florence

c)

Bernini/Rome

d)

Michelangelo/Rome

36.

What term best describes the design approach in this garden?

a)

Mannerism

b)

Vitruvian

c)

Rational

d)

Baroque

37.

Where is this building?

a)

Isfahan, Iran

b)

Fatehpur Sikri, India

c)

Agra, India

d)

Vienna, Austria

38.

Where is this building?

a)

Mexico City

b)

Istanbul, Turkey

c)

Vienna, Austria

d)

Agra, India

39.

Who is the designer of this building?

a)

Mimar Sinan

b)

Shah Akbar

c)

J. B. Fischer von Erlach

d)

Baha'i al din Amili

40.

Where is this building?

a)

Agra, India

b)

Chengde, China

c)

Isfahan, Iran

d)

Fatehpur Sikri, India

41.

Which of these is a characteristic of Mughal buildings that derives from local Indian sources?

a)

Tall domes

b)

Long roof overhangs

c)

Iwans

d)

Inlaid stone patterns

42.

The Ottoman Turks called a mosque complex with subsidiary charitable and social functions a

(a)  

43.

About when was this structure built?

a)

1625

b)

1525

c)

1775

d)

1725

44.

In Japan is a self-consciously simple and rustic aesthetic associated with Zen Buddhism

(a)  

45.

What ruler proclaimed the Law of the Indies?

a)

Abbas II

b)

Suleyman II

c)

Philip II

d)

Urban VIII