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Worksheets

Science investigations

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the variable that is changed?

a)

dependent

b)

independent

c)

control

d)

none of these

2.

What is the variable that is kept the same?

a)

independent

b)

dependent

c)

control

d)

reliable

3.

Why do repeat readings in an experiment?

a)

to reduce random errors

b)

to be able to calculate a mean

c)

to check the resolution

d)

more than one of these

4.
A student is planning an experiment to find out how the height from which he drops a ball affects how high the ball bounces. The dependent variable is the _____.
a)
Diameter of the ball
b)
Force acting on the ball
c)
Height that the ball bounces
d)
Height from which the ball is dropped
5.

Florence and Max are planning an experiment for their physics class to find out how the height from which Max drops a basketball affects how high the basketball bounces back. What is the control variable in their experiment?

a)

The basketball used by Max

b)

The height the basketball bounces back

c)

Height from which Max drops the basketball

6.

Hypothesis: If we increase the length of string on a pendulum, then it will a take longer time period to make one complete cycle back and forth.

What is the independent variable in this investigation?

a)

Time period

b)

Number of cycles

c)

Length of string

d)

Amount of mass on end of string

7.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

Height (cm)

b)

Location of Plant

c)

Day(s)

d)

Type of Plant

8.

What is the independent variable?

a)

Height (cm)

b)

Location of Plant

c)

Day(s)

d)

Type of Plant

9.
Identify the apparatus used to measure the volume of a liquid
a)
Beaker
b)
Measuring cylinder
c)
Measuring jug
d)
Test-tube
10.
Identify the apparatus used to measure the volume of a gas
a)
Beaker
b)
Boiling  tube
c)
Measuring jug
d)
Gas syringe
11.

Identify the word that means ;

"the smallest measurement a piece of apparatus can measure'.

a)

scale

b)

retribution

c)

resolution

d)

amount

12.

If you repeat a set of results three times, you are increasing the ....

a)

reproducibility

b)

precision

c)

accuracy

d)

repeatability

13.

If you compare your results with many different groups and you find a similar pattern, you are increasing the ....

a)

reproducibility

b)

precision

c)

accuracy

d)

repeatability

14.

Do the following results show good repeatability?

205, 310, 203, 407

a)

yes

b)

no

15.

In a series of repeat measurements, the results show 230, 232, 229 350 and 231 centimetres. Which is the anomalous result (also called the anomaly)?

a)

230

b)

229

c)

350

d)

231

16.

The X axis is labeled with

a)

the control variable

b)

the independent variable

c)

the sample variable

d)

dependent variable

17.
The Y axis is labeled with the
a)
control variable
b)
independent variable
c)
sample variable
d)
dependent variable
18.
What type of correlation does this graph have?
a)
positive
b)
negative
c)
none
d)
all of the above
19.

In a fair test you should...

a)

only change one thing

b)

change everything

c)

change nothing

20.

Anomalous results can be caused by...

a)

using inaccurate measuring equipment

b)

rushing the experiment

c)

not repeating your measurements

d)

any of the above