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Research Methodology

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of a literature review in research?

a)

To summarize the research findings

b)

To provide a theoretical framework

c)

To critique the methodology

d)

All of the above

2.

In a survey, if the sample is not representative of the population, it may lead to issues with:

a)

Internal validity

b)

External validity

c)

Construct validity

d)

Face validity

3.

What does the term "random sampling" mean in research?

a)

Selecting participants without any specific criteria

b)

Selecting every nth participant from a list

c)

Selecting participants based on convenience

d)

Selecting participants based on their characteristics

4.

Which of the following is a measure of central tendency?

a)

Range

b)

Variance

c)

Median

d)

Standard deviation

5.

What is the purpose of a control group in an experimental study?

a)

To receive the experimental treatment

b)

To serve as a comparison for the experimental group

c)

To ensure random assignment

d)

To provide statistical control

6.

If a researcher wants to study the cause-and-effect relationship between two variables, which type of research design is most appropriate?

a)

Descriptive research

b)

Correlational research

c)

Experimental research

d)

Cross-sectional research

7.

What is the main purpose of statistical analysis in research?

a)

To describe the sample characteristics

b)

To make predictions about future events

c)

To draw conclusions about the population from the sample

d)

To summarize the research findings

8.

Which of the following is a qualitative data collection method?

a)

Surveys

b)

Experiments

c)

Observations

d)

Meta-analysis

9.

What is the significance level (alpha) commonly set at in hypothesis testing?

a)

0.01

b)

0.05

c)

0.10

d)

1.00

10.

What is the primary purpose of a research hypothesis?

a)

To prove the researcher's opinion

b)

To guide the data analysis process

c)

To reject the null hypothesis

d)

To make predictions about the future