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Beyond Mendel Genetics

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 2hrs 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In cats, short tails are dominant (S) and brown fur is dominant (B). Cross two heterozygous cats. What will the offspring look like?

a)

4 Short Tails Brown Fur

4 Short Tails White Fur

4 Long Tails Brown Fur

4 Long Tails White Fur

b)

8 Short Tails Brown Fur

4 Short Tails White Fur

4 Long Tails Brown Fur

0 Long Tails White Fur

c)

9 Short Tails Brown Fur

3 Short Tails White Fur

3 Long Tails Brown Fur

1 Long Tails White Fur

d)

4 Short Tails Brown Fur

4 Short Tails White Fur

4 Long Tails Brown Fur

4 Long Tails White Fur

2.
What goes in box 3
a)
Aabb
b)
AABB
c)
AAbb
d)
aaBb
3.

Codominant and incompletely dominant traits have three phenotypes instead of two. How many alleles (versions of the gene) are involved?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

In a certain breed of cattle, both red and white hairs show up together. This is an example of which type of inheritance pattern?

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

codominance

c)

multiple alleles

d)

polygenic inheritance

5.
This type of inheritance pattern is a MIXTURE of both traits, like the old theory of blending
a)
incomplete dominance
b)
co-dominance
c)
complete dominance
d)
recessive pattern
6.

What is the genotype that should be in the blank square?

a)

yyRr

b)

YYRR

c)

yyrr

d)

YrYr

7.
What is the genotype for a pea plant heterozygous for round seeds (R), and homozygous recessive for green seeds (y)?
a)
Ry
b)
RRyy
c)
RrYy
d)
Rryy
8.
When two or more genes control one single trait.
a)
Multiple Alleles
b)
Several Genes
c)
Polygenetic Traits
d)
Genotype
9.
When two or more alleles for a trait exist in a population.  Ex: Different hair colors or blood types
a)
SHAZAM!
b)
Multiple Genes
c)
Multiple Alleles
d)
Polysaccharide
10.
The Father of Genetics is:
a)
Mike the Barber
b)
Howie Mendel
c)
George Mandible
d)
Gregor Mendel
11.
What factors can affect a person's height?
a)
genes only
b)
both genes and environmental factors
c)
a person's blood type
d)
a person's karyotype
12.
The position on a chromosome, such as denoted by the P, a, B, or b on the diagram is called a:  
a)
locus 
b)
radish
c)
locust
d)
genolocation
13.
In flowers, 2 pink (RW) flowers are crossed. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of their offspring?
a)
100% pink (RW)
b)
50% pink (RW); 25% white (WW); 25% red (RR)
c)
75% pink (RW); 25% white (WW)
d)
100% red (RR)
14.
A father that is heterozygous blood type A is crossed with a heterozygous blood type B mother. What will be the genotype of the offspring?
a)
50% AB; 50% OO
b)
25% AB,  25% AO, 25% BO, 25% OO
c)
25% AA, 25% BB, 25% AB, 25% OO
d)
100% AB
15.
A red eyed female fruit fly XR XR is crossed with a white eyed male Xr Y. What are the phenotypes of the offspring?
a)
2 red eyed females; 2 red eyed males
b)
2 white eyed females; 2 red eyed males
c)
2 white eyed females; 2 white eyed males
d)
1 red eyed female; 1 white eyed female; 1 white eyed male; 1 red eyed male
16.

Match the following crosses.

a)
1.

monohybrid

b)
2.

codominant

c)
3.

incomplete dominance

d)
4.

dihybrid

17.

Two alleles for flower color in snapdragons are red and yellow. When a red flower is crossed with a yellow flower, all of the offspring have orange flowers. What kind of inheritance does this illustrate?

a)

complete dominance

b)

incomplete dominance

c)

co-dominance

18.

Being able to roll your tongue is a dominant trait and not being able to roll your tongue is a recessive trait.  This trait is determined by complete dominance.  If a mom with the genotype “rr” has a child with a dad with the genotype “Rr”, what is the probability that their child will be able to roll its tongue?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

19.

In snapdragons, flower color is determined by incomplete dominance. The two alleles are red (A) and white (a). The heterozygous genotype is expressed as pink. If two pink flowered plants are crossed, what is the probability of the offspring having red flowers?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

20.

In some chickens, the gene for feather color is controlled by co-dominance. The allele for black feathers is B and white feathers is W. The heterozygous genotype is known as erminette. Erminette chickens will look “spotted” with both black and white feathers.  If a black chicken and a white chicken are crossed, what is the probability of having an Erminette chicken?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

21.

In humans, hair texture exhibits incomplete dominance. The gene for curly hair (H) is incompletely dominant to the gene for straight hair (h). Individuals that are heterozygous have wavy hair.  If two heterozygous parents have a child, what is the chance that the child will have wavy hair?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

22.

Blood type in humans depends on three alleles. The A and B alleles are codominant, and the O allele is recessive.  An AB blood type mother has children with a B blood type father (genotype BO).  What are the chances that their children will have AB type blood?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

23.
T4 - Black fur in mice (B) is dominant to brown fur (b). Short tails (T) are dominant to long tails (t). What percentage of the offspring of the cross BbTt x BBtt will have black fur and long tails?
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
100%
24.
T4 - Based off this Punnett Square, what fraction of the offspring will have wrinkled, yellow seeds?
a)
9/16
b)
3/16
c)
1/16
d)
16/16
25.
T4 - What fraction of offspring from the cross AaBB x Aabb will be heterozygous for both traits (ex. AaBb) ?
a)
1/16
b)
1/4
c)
1/2
d)
3/16