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EOC Review

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
President Wilson's plan for peace after WWI was called
a)
The United Nations
b)
The Wilson Corollary
c)
The Fourteen Points
2.
Organization whose goal it was to settle conflicts before they reached the battlefield.
a)
League of Nations
b)
United Nations
c)
North American Security Council
3.
President Teddy Roosevelt used his Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine to support the building of
a)
The Erie Canal
b)
The Southern border processing center for immigration.
c)
the Latin American Bank of the U.S.
d)
The Panama Canal
4.
Who rejected President Wilson's League of Nations and would not ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
a)
US Senate
b)
US House of Representatives
c)
England
d)
Latin America
5.

A general vote on a question brought to electors

a)

Referendum

b)

Recall

c)

Initiative

d)

Bill

6.

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

a)

Angel Island

b)

AFL

c)

NAACP

d)

NWO

7.

A general vote on a question brought to electors

a)

Referendum

b)

Recall

c)

Initiative

d)

Bill

8.

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

a)

Angel Island

b)

AFL

c)

NAACP

d)

NWO

9.

Added to Monroe Doctrine - US could interfere in Latin American Affairs

a)

Big Stick Diplomacy

b)

Roosevelt Corollary

c)

Fourteen Points

d)

Dollar Diplomacy

10.

Officially stated separate but equal was legal

a)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

b)

Brown vs. Board of Education

c)

Jim Crow

d)

Harpers Ferry

11.

Non-English speaking, often Jewish, culturally diverse

a)

Eastern and Southern European Immigrants

b)

Asian and Irish Railroad Workers

c)

Western Europeans

d)

Angel Island

12.

Exclusive control or possession of the supply of a commodity, trade or service

a)

Communism

b)

Populist Party

c)

Progressive Party

d)

Monopolies and Trusts

13.

New York/East Coast immigrant processing center

a)

Ellis Island

b)

Angel Island

14.

Teddy Roosevelts foreign policy to use US military as "motivation" in dealing with other countries

a)

Dollar Diplomacy

b)

Big Stick Diplomacy

c)

Roosevelt Corollary

d)

MOnroe Doctrine

15.

The right to organize a law or legislation on a ballot

a)

Referendum

b)

Recall

c)

Direct Election of Senators

d)

Initiative

16.

The practice of using children in factories and other workplaces as cheap labor

a)

Slavery

b)

Child Labor

c)

Trafficking

17.

Who is the progressive president; Big Stick diplomacy; national parks; Square Deal

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

James Monroe

c)

Franklin Roosevelt

d)

Harry Truman

18.

17th Amendment, gave voters direct control over who represents them

a)

Direct Election of Senators

b)

Recall

c)

Referendum

d)

Initiative

19.

Presidents who sought to improve US society and economy: Teddy Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson

a)

Welfare Presidents

b)

New Age Presidents

c)

Populist Presidents

d)

Progressive Presidents

20.

The right to remove elected officials from office during their term

a)

Initiative

b)

Referendum

c)

Recall

21.

Allowed for ranchers to keep cattle in one place

a)

Barbed Wire Fencing

b)

Electrical Fencing

c)

Cattle Dogs

d)

Shepherds

22.

What was the large animal relied upon by Indians, depopulated by White Settlers

(a)  

23.

A progressive initiative to improve working conditions

a)

8-hour work day

b)

Decrease in wages

c)

Longer hours

24.

Improved communication system developed by Samuel Morse

(a)  

25.

Improved communication system developed by Alexander Graham Bell

(a)  

26.

the practice of a powerful country taking over a less powerful country for resources

(a)  

27.

Important contributors to construction of Transcontinental Railroad

a)

Slaves

b)

Asian and Irish Workers

c)

Eastern and Southern European Immigrants

28.

American Steel Tycoon, Robber Baron

a)

Carnegie

b)

Rockefeller

c)

Vanderbilt

29.

Developed the Lightbulb allowed cities and things to be built because of electricity for streets

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Alexander Graham-Bell

c)

Samuel Morse

30.

Journalists who uncovered scandals and unacceptable conditions in American workplace

a)

Muckrakers

b)

Yellow Journalist

c)

Scalawags

d)

Carpet Baggers

31.

American Oil Tycoon, Robber Baron

a)

Rockefeller

b)

Carnegie

c)

Vanderbilt

32.

California/West Coast immigrant processing center

a)

Ellis Island

b)

Angel Island

33.

Union designed to unite workers

a)

American Federation of Labor

b)

United Farm Workers

c)

NAACP

34.

Passive project in Central America connecting Atlantic to Pacific; Completed by the US under Teddy Roosevelt

a)

Suez canal

b)

Panama Canal

c)

Atlantic Channel

d)

Pacific Canal

35.

A massive railway system connecting cities across the entire US

a)

Interstate Highway

b)

Route 66

c)

Amtrak

d)

Transcontinental RailRoad

36.

Conflict between US and Spain over Cuba, Philippines

a)

Spanish-American War

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Vietnam

d)

Korean War

37.

Political Machines promised to protect immigrants' jobs in return for

a)

military service

b)

physical security

c)

votes

d)

cash payments

38.

Which trend has reflected the increasing diversity in United States society in recent years?

a)

new efforts by public schools to teach religious education

b)

an increase in immigration from Latin America

c)

failure of Congress to approve appointments of women and minority groups to federal courts

d)

growing demands for unskilled labor

39.

Which statement about immigration during the 1800s is most valid?

a)

organized labor supported unlimited immigration

b)

most immigrants to the United States were illegal aliens

c)

few immigrants came from western Europe

d)

industrial growth led to a demand for cheap immigrant labor

40.

The intent of United States immigration laws of the 1920s was to

a)

encourage cultural diversity

b)

restore an open-door policy toward immigration

c)

restrict immigration through the use of quotas

d)

increase economic opportunities for recent immigrants

41.

During the late 1800s and early 1900s, where did most of the immigrants to the United States settle?

a)

urban centers of the Northeast

b)

plantations of the New South

c)

farming regions of the Great Plains

d)

mining areas of the Far East

42.

Why did the United States follow a policy of unrestricted immigration from Europe during most of the 1800s?

a)

the US wanted to help European nations by taking their surplus population

b)

immigrants were the only capital resources for business and industry

c)

most American desired a more diversified culture

d)

the American economy needed many unskilled workers

43.

In the late 1800s, the patterns of United States immigration changed in that

a)

most immigrants were political refugees

b)

increasing numbers came from eastern and southern Europe

c)

most immigrants chose to settle in the farming regions of the West

d)

far fewer immigrants arrived than in previous years

44.

Which of the following individuals would have been most likely to become a Nativist?

a)

a Protestant worker

b)

an Italian immigrant

c)

a Catholic priest

d)

an English speaking Irish immigrant

45.

Which statement about immigration to the United States is most accurate?

a)

the number of immigrants has remained constant in each decade during most of American history

b)

the ethnic mix of immigrants to the United States has remained mostly unchanged

c)

nearly all immigrants have easily assimilated into American culture

d)

the desire for economic advancement has been a major reason for immigration to the US

46.

Which of the following individuals would have been most likely to visit Ellis Island during the first few years of the 20th century?

a)

an Italian immigrant

b)

a farmer moving to New York

c)

a Chinese immigrant

d)

an emancipated slave

47.

Which of the following laws was passed in large part due to Nativism?

a)

Chinese Exclusion Act

b)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

48.

Iron ore, running water, lumber, and oil are all examples of which of the following?

a)

natural resources that helped the US become an industrialized nation

b)

natural resources used to produce steel

c)

natural resources used to produce electricity

d)

natural resources which the US lacked during the age of industrialization

49.

"It was a sight to behold. Whole families sharing small rooms with other families. The smell was horrible, and the Lord knows what critters were living in the walls. I guess it's good they work 16 hour days; ain't no room for much except sleeping."

The above quote is probably talking about

a)

African American sharecroppers

b)

immigrants living in a tenement

c)

robber barons living in an urban area

d)

members of the Populist movement

50.

Ethnic ghettos, political machines, tenements, slums, and cultural diversity were all consequences of which of the following?

a)

democracy

b)

abolition

c)

emancipation

d)

industrialization

51.

Which of the following was a product of a "Red Scare" that swept the United States after World War II?

a)

the Palmer Raids

b)

the Sacco and Vanzetti trial

c)

McCarthyism

d)

Students for a Democratic Society

52.

A type of writing that sensationalized events of the Spanish American War to sell more newspapers

a)

Yellow Journalism

b)

Investigative Journalism

c)

Journalism

d)

Case study research

53.

Which foreign policy made loans to Latin American countries?

a)

Big Stick Policy

b)

Platt Amendment

c)

Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Imperialism

54.

Why did US senators resist joining the League of

Nations?

a)

They were concerned they would have to

renegotiate trade deals

b)

They feared US military leaders could be

prosecuted for war crimes.

c)

They feared that the United States would be

drawn into costly foreign wars.

d)

They were concerned that League members

would have to lower trade barriers.

55.

What did the court hold to be unprotected speech

in this ruling upholding the Espionage Act during

World War I?

a)

providing information about US troop strength

and locations to German agents

b)

leaking schematic diagrams of a new American

tank design to the press

c)

sending out political leaflets urging Americans

not to submit to the draft

d)

hiding fugitives that were targeted for

deportation to Germany as spies

56.

Why were the Espionage Act of 1917 and the

Sedition Act of 1918 used by President Woodrow

Wilson's administration during World War I?

a)

to silence critics of the war effort

b)

to put German Americans in camps

c)

to remove communists from government

positions

d)

to discourage congressional support for the war

effort

57.

What was the outcome of the voyage of the USS Oregon in 1898?

a)

increased US foreign aid to the developing countries in south america

b)

increased US public support for the construction of a canal through central america

c)

decreased US economic influence in the western hemisphere

d)

decreased US naval presence in the caribbean sea

58.

Which event is related to the territory shown on

the map?

a)

The United States agreed to pay Colombia for

the rights to Panamanian holdings on the

isthmus

b)

The United States backed a revolution in

Panama against Colombian rule

c)

The United States sent marines into several

Central American countries

d)

The United States received rights to build a

canal across Nicaragua

59.

Which numbered territory did the United States gain by winning the Spanish American War?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

60.

The cartoon comments on tactics used to-

a)

secure the southern border of California

b)

protect shipping the lanes in the Great Lakes

c)

create a defensive alliance with France

d)

obtain control of the Panama Canal Zone

61.

The cartoon depicts Woodrow Wilson calling on Congress to-

a)

ratify the Treaty of Versailles

b)

issue a declaration of war against Germany

c)

authorize the use of funds to support Russian revolutionaries

d)

enact trade sanctions against Germany

62.

Which of the following is the best title for this list?

a)

Issues Contributing to the Outbreak of World War I

b)

Principal Reasons for U.S. entry into World War II

c)

Consequences of the Twentieth-Century European Isolationism

d)

Economic Rivalries Between Cold War Superpowers

63.

How did these events affect the United States?

a)

F) They increased public support for cuts in U.S. defense spending.

b)

G) They prompted the end of Dollar Diplomacy in Latin America

c)

H) They set a precedent of including territorial acquisitions in settlements.

d)

J) They helped establish the United States as an imperial power similar to European nations

64.

U.S. would collect debts for investors who worked with Latin America, acting as an “international police power.” Known as the Big Stick Policy.

a)

Roosevelt Corollary

b)

Open Door Policy

c)

Boxer Rebellion

d)

Dollar Diplomacy

65.
Economic and political domination of a strong nation over other weaker nations. Called for the U.S. to annex these islands as new overseas colonies. 
a)
Isolationism 
b)
Imperialism 
c)
Anti-Imperialism 
d)
Nationalism 
66.

After what event did the United States declare

war on Spain in 1898?

a)

the Baltimore crisis

b)

the Haymarket affair

c)

the sinking of the USS Maine

d)

the invasion of American Samoa

67.

What was the primary reason for the establishment of the Open Door Policy?

a)

to protect the United States trade in China

b)

To gain control of the Panama Canal Zone

c)

to encourage Chinese immigration to the United States

d)

to improve relations with China

68.

Which geographic factor played a role in the construction of the Panama Canal?

a)

Workers faced heavy attacks by Panamanian nationalists

b)

Heavy rains and mountainous terrain led to frequent mud slides

c)

Cutting through the bedrock had to be done without heavy machinery

d)

Similar elevations of the Atlantic and Pacific allowed for swift construction

69.
This political cartoon best illustrates Roosevelt's attempt to--
a)
assert the United Stats' right to interfere in European Economic matters.
b)
prevent Europeans from intervening in Latin American affairs
c)
maintain peace between Europe and Latin America
d)
remain neutral and not interfere in foreign affairs
70.
How did the United States' Open Door Policy impact China?
a)
It prevented Europe from opening China to trade 
b)
It ended all foreign control or influence over China
c)
It allowed Chinese immigrants to enter the United States
d)
It allowed all nations to trade with China
71.
The Spanish-American War (1898) marked a turning point in American foreign policy because the United States-.
a)
Developed a plan for peaceful coexistence 
b)
Emerged as a new world power 
c)
Pledged neutrality in future European conflicts
d)
Refused to become a colonial power