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Exponential and Logarithmic

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

y=2x+31y=2^{x+3}-1

Choose the correct answer for the exponential function.

a)

HA: y=-1

y-int: (0,7)

(-3,0)

b)

HA: y=3

y-int: (7,9)

(-3,0)

c)

HA: y=-4

y-int: (1,6)

(-5,3)

d)

HA: y=7

y-int: (8,2)

(7,1)

2.

In 1990, the population of New York State was 7.99 million. The population grows at a rate of 2.3%. When will New York's population reach 15 million people?

a)

50 years

b)

20 years

c)

27 years

d)

79 years

3.

Sam opened a bank account with an interest rate of 4.8% that is compounded annually. He invested $3,890 in the account in 1999 but had to make a withdrawal from his account in 2007 in the amount of $2,300 with no penalty. How much money is in his account now, in 2016?

a)

$700.5

b)

$5124.26

c)

$109.9

d)

$5245.64

4.

Which graph best represents the following logarithmic function?
y=log4xy=\log_4x  

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

Identify which functions are exponential.

a)

f(x) = 2x - 5

b)

g(x) = 3x

c)

k(x) = 3x4 - 6x + 9

d)


k(x)=3(12)xk\left(x\right)=3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x

6.

What does the a represent in the equation

f(x)=a(b)xf\left(x\right)=a\left(b\right)^x  

a)

Slope

b)

Y-intercept

c)

Rate of Change

d)

Common ratio

7.

Does the equation represent an exponential function?

a)

Yes

b)

No

8.
Rewrite 34 = 81 in logarithmic form.
a)
log34 = 81
b)
log813 = 4
c)
log381 = 4
d)
log481 = 3
9.
Evaluate.
log381
a)
4
b)
1/4
c)
-4
d)
-1/4
10.
Change to Exponential Form:
log636 = 2
a)
26=36
b)
62=36
c)
362=6
d)
366=2
11.
log41 = 
a)
0
b)
1
c)
4
d)
DNE
12.

A substance decays 22% each day. After 7 days, there are 9 milligrams of the substance remaining. How many milligrams were there initially?

a)

51mg

b)

51.8mg

c)

51.4mg

d)

51.2mg

13.

Which graph best represents the following logarithmic function?
y=log2xy=\log_2x  

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

This is an example of:

a)

Linear Growth

b)

Linear Decay

c)

Exponential Growth

d)

Exponential Decay

15.
What is the range of this graph?
a)
y = 6
b)
(0, -4)
c)
y > -6
d)
y < -6
16.
The point (1,0) is:
a)
a zero 
b)
the y-intercept
c)
the domain
d)
the range
17.
Rewrite 34 = 81 in logarithmic form.
a)
log34 = 81
b)
log813 = 4
c)
log381 = 4
d)
log481 = 3
18.

Select all the transformations that apply.

y = -2 log 1/2 x

a)

Vertical stretch by 2

b)

Vertical shrink by 1/2

c)

Reflection across the y-axis

d)

Reflection across the x-axis

19.

The asymptote of y = log2x + 1 will shift...

a)

right one to x = 1

b)

left one to x = -1

c)

not shift at all and remain x = 0

20.
What are the transformations of this graph?
a)
Right 1 Up 5
b)
Right 1 Down 5
c)
Left 1 Up 5
d)
Left 1 Down 5
21.

Describe the transformations of f(x)= -log2(x+1)

a)

left one & y-axis reflection

b)

right one & y-axis reflection

c)

left one & x-axis reflection

d)

right one & x-axis reflection