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M5: Ancient India

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 2hrs 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During a history class, the teacher asked Abigail, 'Who is Siddhartha Gautama known as the first...?'

a)

Emperor

b)

Buddha

c)

Thinker

d)

Philosopher

2.

Siddhartha Gautama is known as the first....

a)

Emperor

b)

Buddha

c)

Thinker

d)

Philosopher

3.

What are the two major religions in India?

a)

Daoism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Hinduism

e)

Buddhism

4.

What did Buddhism try to find?

a)

the answer to eternal life (or never dying)

b)

the answers to all of the questions in the world

c)

the way to develop strong cities

d)

the secret to stopping human suffering

5.

In a history class, Liam, Kai, and Arjun were discussing the impact of the Caste System on Indian society. How did they conclude that the Caste System shaped Indian society?

a)

They concluded that it made everyone to became Buddhist

b)

They concluded that it encouraged vegetarianism

c)

They concluded that it created a strict guide for social classes

d)

They concluded that it promoted the Sanskrit script

6.

What is the world's highest mountain system?

a)

Rockies

b)

Smokies

c)

Himalyas

7.

What was the first civilization of India?

a)

Aryans

b)

Buddhists

c)

Hindus

d)

Harrappans

8.

What is is called when a person's good or bad actions determine the future caste of an individual's existence?

a)

sanskrit

b)

karma

c)

reincarnation

d)

Buddha

9.

Nora, Noah, and Aria are participating in a school quiz competition. The quizmaster asks, 'By which river did the Harrappan people live?'

a)

Sarasvati

b)

Ganges

c)

Indus

d)

Himalayan

10.

What is at the bottom of India's Caste system because they are considered "vile" due to their religious customs?

a)

Jainism

b)

Untouchables

c)

Servants

d)

Sudras

11.

What were the local leaders of the Aryan society?

a)

Rulers

b)

Rajas

12.

Inoculation (injecting a person with a virus to let the body fight it off) led to the creation of ______

a)

viruses

b)

vaccines

c)

buddhism

d)

war

13.

Nora, Hannah, and Evelyn are planning a trip to India. They are discussing the best time to visit. Hannah mentions that they should avoid the monsoon season. Evelyn is not sure what a monsoon is. How would you explain a monsoon to Evelyn?

a)

Periods of large rainfall

b)

Seasonal wind patterns that can bring rain

c)

Times of extreme heat

d)

Extreme storms with heavy rain and lightening

14.

Monsoons provide an excellent source for Indian farmers to irrigate their crops. What does irrigate mean?

a)

To supply water to farmland and crops

b)

To flood a young crop

c)

To provide large amounts of sunlight to encourage growing

d)

To deliver just the right amount of Vitamin A to help growth

15.

The Indus Valley Civilization was one of the first civilizations in the world. What two cities were at the center of this civilization?

a)

Hormuz and Rome

b)

Mohenjo Daro and Harappa

c)

Indus and Brahmaputra

d)

Ganges and Indus

16.

Many people say Hinduism is __________ because of their belief in __________ __________

a)

Monotheistic, many Gods

b)

Polytheistic, one God

c)

Monotheistic, 3 Gods

d)

Polytheistic, many Gods

17.

Hindus and Buddhists believe strongly in reincarnation. What is this?

a)

A belief that one's soul will be reborn into something else upon that persons death

b)

A belief that one can live however they want without being affected

c)

A belief that there is no afterlife

d)

A belief that there is no God

18.

Another major belief in the Hindu faith is karma. What is karma?

a)

The force that decides your next life, based on the actions of your present life

b)

The idea that all things are "one"

c)

All of the duties and responsibilities that you need to do in your life

d)

The belief that if you do bad things you will be rewarded with good things

19.

Finally, Hindus also believe in dharma. What is dharma?

a)

The force that decides your next life, based on the actions of your present life

b)

The idea that all things are "one"

c)

All of the duties and responsibilities that you need to do in your life

d)

The belief that if you do good things, you will be rewarded with bad things

20.

Which of the following best describes Siddhartha Gautama?

a)

He is also called "The Buddha"

b)

He was a Hindu Prince

c)

His father sheltered him from the outside world

d)

None of the above

e)

All of the above

21.

The strict social class system of India

a)

Upanishads

b)

dharma

c)

karma

d)

caste system

22.

What is the set of holy texts of Hinduism?

a)

Tripitaka

b)

Bible

c)

Vedas

d)

Qur'an

23.

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

a)

Abraham

b)

Siddhartha Gautama

c)

Muhammad

d)

Jesus Christ

24.

Buddhists believe that the way to end human suffering is to

a)

worship many gods

b)

gain wealth through hard work

c)

exercise and eat healthy food

d)

give up all selfish desires

25.

What is one way that Hinduism differs from all other major world religions?

a)

Believers rely on only one sacred text.

b)

It has developed fairly recently.

c)

It has two co-founders.

d)

It has no single founder.

26.

The rebirth of the soul into the body of another living thing is called

a)

missionary

b)

dharma

c)

reincarnation

d)

philosophy

27.

Which factor most contributed to the improvement of trade in India during the period of Gupta rule?

a)

the development of better ships

b)

the rapid growth of the population

c)

the construction of a network of roads

d)

the establishment of colleges and universities

28.

Which action was forbidden by India’s caste system?

a)

marrying someone from a different caste

b)

moving from one village to another

c)

religious study by non-Brahmans

d)

eating certain foods

29.

Which innovation can be credited to Indian mathematicians?

a)

the invention of a digit to represent zero

b)

the use of multiplication to speed up adding

c)

the development of the basics of geometry

d)

the creation of a mechanical adding machine

30.

The basic beliefs of Hinduism come from

a)

the Vedas

b)

the Mahabharata

c)

the prophet Brahma

d)

a mixture of Islam and Buddhism

31.
India is a __________.
a)

Island

b)
Region
c)
Nation
d)
Subcontinent
32.

Aiden, Sophia, and Abigail are in a math class at school. They use an Indian invention every day in this class. What is this invention?

a)

The numerals 1-9 and zero

b)

Drawing

c)

Reading poetry

d)

Physical Education

33.

Ashoka was the first ruler to promote . . .

a)

Jainism

b)

Hinduism

c)

ahisma

d)

Buddhism

34.

The Indian subcontinent is part of the continent of . . .

a)

Africa

b)

Europe

c)

Asia

d)

South America

35.

The unseen universal spirit is called ________________________.

a)

dharma

b)

Brahman

c)

raja

d)

reincarnation

36.

Reincarnation is ____________________________________.

a)

Hindu prayers

b)

language of the Vedas

c)

personal duty

d)

the rebirth of the soul

37.

an emotional or spiritual state of perfect peace and happiness in Buddhism

a)

nirvana

b)

reincarnation

c)

karma

d)

sutra

38.

Indian astronomers stated that the Earth was round and revolves around the sun.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

The enlightened state achieved when Hindu’s become free from the cycle of reincarnation.

a)

Nirvana

b)

Heaven

c)

Moksha

d)

Equilibrium

40.

Who believe in the Four Noble Truths?

a)

Hindus

b)

Muslims

c)

Christians

d)

Buddhists

41.

What is Ahimsa?

a)

The Buddhist belief in nonviolence

b)

The Hindu belief in reincarnation

c)

The Buddhist belief in Nirvana

d)

The Christian belief in Heaven

42.

Siddhartha was inspired to leave his royal life and search for enlightenment when he saw

a)

happiness.

b)

suffering.

c)

greed.

d)

wealth.

43.
According to Buddha's teaching why do people suffer? 
a)
People suffer because they desire worldly things and self-satisfaction. 
b)
People suffer because they are mean. 
c)
People suffer because they don't go to school. 
d)
People suffer because they want to. 
44.

Buddhism sacred texts

a)

Qur'an

b)

Tripitaka

c)

Bible

d)

Torah

e)

Vedas