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Mental Health Unit Review

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the manual used to diagnose Mental Health Disorders?

a)
Manual of Physical Disorders (MPD)
b)
Guidebook for Emotional Disorders (GED)
c)

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)

d)
Handbook for Psychological Conditions (HPC)
2.

What is emotionally charged behavior that seems excessive and out of control?

a)

hysteria

b)
Breakdown
c)
Calmness
d)
Stability
3.

What are health conditions that involve changes in emotion, thinking, or behavior? These can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work, or family activities.

a)
Physical health condition
b)

Mental Illness

c)
Emotional health condition
d)
Cognitive health condition
4.

What is a subjective state of emotional, physical, and social responses to the real and perceived loss of a valued entity. Change and failure can also be perceived as loss.

a)

Mourning

b)
Excitement
c)
Happiness
d)
Grief
5.

What is vague diffuse apprehension that is associated with feelings of uncertainty and helplessness?

a)
Anxiety
b)
Excitement
c)
Joy
d)
Confidence
6.

What is a mental illness that causes unusual shifts in a person's mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration?

a)
Schizophrenia
b)
Anxiety disorder
c)

Manic Depressive (bipolar disorder)

d)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
7.

What is a mental health condition where you have two or more separate identities that control your behavior at different times?

a)
Bipolar Disorder
b)
Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD)
c)
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)
d)
Schizophrenia
8.

What is an unshakeable belief in something that's untrue?

a)
Reality
b)
Truth
c)
Certainty
d)
Delusion
9.

What is the primary difference between a Psychiatrist and a psychologist?

a)
A psychiatrist only treats severe mental illnesses, while a psychologist treats all mental health issues.
b)
A psychiatrist focuses on physical health, while a psychologist focuses on mental health.
c)
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can prescribe medication, while a psychologist cannot.
d)
A psychiatrist has a PhD, while a psychologist has a medical degree.
10.

What is the general term to describe conditions in which a person might experience anxiety, dissociation, phobia, obsessive or compulsive behaviors, and reactive depression (the person is still conscious with reality)?

a)

Psychoneurosis

b)
personality disorders
c)
schizophrenia
d)
bipolar disorder
11.

What is the term that best describes a retreat to an earlier level of development and the comfort measures and safety associated with that level of functioning?

a)
progression
b)
advancement
c)
evolution
d)
regression
12.

What is a treatment for disorders brought on by repressed anxiety where the individual is directed into a state of subconsciousness and assisted, through suggestions, to recall certain events?

a)
Isolation and avoidance
b)
Prescription medication
c)
Self-medicating with alcohol or drugs
d)

hypnosis

13.

What is the voluntary blocking from one's awareness of unpleasant feelings and/or experiences?

a)
Repression
b)
Oppression
c)
Expression
d)
Suppression
14.

What is the term most commonly associated with the phrase "losing touch with reality"?

a)
hallucinations
b)
anxiety
c)
psychosis
d)
depression
15.

What is the involuntary (unconscious) blocking of unpleasant feelings and experiences from one's awareness?

a)
Oppression
b)
Expression
c)
Suppression
d)
Repression
16.

What is a state of mental well-being that enables people to cope with the stresses of life, realize their abilities, learn well and work well, and contribute to their community? It is a basic human right.

a)
Mental health
b)
Emotional distress
c)
Financial stability
d)
Physical health
17.

What is a state of mental confusion and excitement characterized by disorientation for time and place often with hallucinations, incoherent speech, and a continual state of aimless physical activity?

a)
Euphoria
b)
Sobriety
c)
Clarity
d)
Delirium
18.

In _____________ the person believes that they deserve excessive attention and admiration, and show little empathy toward other people, treating them with arrogance and exploiting them.

a)
Schizophrenia
b)
Narcissistic personality disorder
c)
Bipolar disorder
d)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
19.

What is the psychological process through which the individual passes on the way to successful adaptation to the loss of a valued object?

a)

Grief

b)

Mourning

c)
Acceptance
d)
Denial
20.

What are false sensory perceptions not associated with real external stimuli? These may involve any of the 5 senses.

a)
Hallucinations
b)
Reality
c)
Illusions
d)
Delusions
21.

What is the best term to describe when society places shame on people who live with a mental illness or seek help for emotional distress, such as anxiety, depression or PTSD?

a)
indifference
b)
celebration
c)
acceptance
d)

mental health stigma

22.

Which of the following can lead to increased stigma against mental illness?

a)

a lack of awareness and education

b)

perception

c)

fear of people with mental illness

d)

all of the above

23.

What is the fear of open or crowded spaces?

a)
Agoraphobia
b)
Arachnophobia
c)
Acrophobia
d)
Claustrophobia
24.

What is the most common mood disorder, affecting approximately 20 million people each year?

a)
Bipolar Disorder
b)
Schizophrenia
c)
Anxiety Disorder
d)

Depression

25.

Which of the following describes the stage of Bipolar Disorder characterized by extreme excitement characterized by hyperactivity, racing thoughts, and chaotic behavior?

a)
depression
b)
calmness
c)
apathy
d)
mania
26.

Which neurotransmitter has often been linked with depression?

a)
Dopamine
b)
Acetylcholine
c)
GABA
d)
Serotonin
27.

Low levels of Serotonin causes which of the following changes to the body?

a)

lowered pain threshold

b)
No changes in mood, appetite, and sleep patterns
c)

better sleep patterns

d)
Decreased heart rate and blood pressure
28.

Which part of the body experiences the most pain as a result of decreased serotonin levels?

a)

Back

b)
Feet
c)
Elbows
d)
Knees
29.

Which neurotransmitter is often associated with Schizophrenia?

a)
Dopamine
b)
Serotonin
c)
Acetylcholine
d)
GABA
30.

Suicide is the 2nd leading cause of death among people ages 10-14 and 25-34 in the United States.

a)

true

b)

false

31.

A phobia is a type of anxiety disorder and refers to a persistent excessive or irrational fear of a particular object or situation

a)

true

b)

false

32.

An episode of intense fear with heart palpitations, shortness of breath, trembling, and dizziness that may be perceived as a heart attack is known as_________.

a)

Obsession

b)

Compulsion

c)

Panic Attack

d)

Mania

33.

Depressed mood is often a response to the threat of future loss while anxiety is often as response to past and current loss.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Lee, a Marine, was deployed to Afghanistan and has agitation, flashbacks, and nightmares of the things he saw. He most likely has:

a)

OCD

b)

PTSD

c)

Bipolar

d)

Borderline Personality Disorder

35.

For the past 6 months, Sasha has had persistent and excessive bouts of anxiety. She is anxious most of the time, but the reason for her anxiety is not something specific. What is she probably suffering from?

a)

OCD

b)

Seasonal Affective disorder

c)

Social Anxiety

d)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

36.

Which is defined as a person's unrealistic preoccupation with thoughts that he or she has a serious disease?

a)
Delusion
b)
hypochondria
c)
Paranoia
d)
Hysteria
37.

Which is NOT a type of anxiety disorder?

a)

Obsessive-Compulsive disorder

b)

Panic

c)

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

d)

NPD

38.

False beliefs, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders:

a)
Delusions
b)
Paranoia
c)
Obsessions
d)
Hallucinations
39.

To date, there is no cure for bipolar disorder.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

What is the most common mood stabilizer prescribed for Bipolar Disorder?

a)
lithium
b)
ibuprofen
c)
caffeine
d)
vitamin C
41.

Delusions and hallucinations the two main symptoms of which mental disorder?

a)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
b)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
c)
Bipolar disorder
d)
Schizophrenia
42.

If you have a close relative with Schizophrenia, what is your likelihood of developing the disorder?

a)

More than 10 times higher

b)

More than 6 times higher

c)
Unchanged
d)
No effect
43.

Which would best describe someone who lacks pleasure or interest in activities that were once enjoyable?

a)

Avolition

b)
Euphoria
c)
Happiness
d)
Anhedonia
44.

Which of the following is a form of psychotherapy?

a)

ECT (Electroconvulsive Therapy)

b)

CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy)

c)

TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)

d)

Mental Health Medications

45.

Which non-invasive treatment is used to treat multiple mental health disorders and does not require anesthesia?

a)

ECT (Electroconvulsive Therapy)

b)

TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)

c)

CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy)

d)

DBT (Dialectical Behavior Therapy)

46.

Which of the following is true concerning Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)?

a)

Invasive

b)

Creates a controlled seizure in the brain

c)

performed only once

d)

Does not require anesthesia

47.

What is the one big difference between Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?

a)

The focus is on acceptance and change in DBT, while CBT focuses on changing negative thoughts and behaviors.

b)
DBT is only used for severe mental illnesses, while CBT is used for mild cases
c)
DBT and CBT have no significant differences
d)
DBT focuses on changing negative thoughts and behaviors, while CBT focuses on acceptance and change
48.

Which disorder would Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) effectively treat?

a)
Diabetes
b)
Anxiety, depression, PTSD, and OCD
c)
Hypertension
d)
Asthma
49.

Which disorder would Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) effectively treat?

a)
Bipolar disorder
b)
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
c)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
d)
Schizophrenia
50.

What are the two types of exposure therapy Psychologists can use during Psychotherapy?

a)
Physical and mental exposure
b)
Direct and indirect exposure
c)

Flooding and Desensitization

d)
Active and passive exposure
51.

In ______ the goal is to identify triggers of a person's anxiety and learn techniques to help them avoid becoming anxious when they are exposed to them.

a)
Prescription medication
b)

Exposure therapy

c)
Hypnosis therapy
d)
Avoiding social situations
52.

Select the answer that contains information important to relay to a person starting medication for anxiety

a)
The color of the medication
b)
The best time of day to take the medication
c)
The expiration date of the medication
d)
Dosage, potential side effects, and the importance of following the prescribed regimen
53.

Which form of medication would someone be prescribed if they were newly diagnosed with Schizophrenia?

a)
Antidepressant medication
b)
Antibiotic medication
c)
Painkiller medication
d)
Antipsychotic medication