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Unit 1 Module 2 Test Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All objects ______________________ have kinetic energy.

a)

at rest

b)

that are stopped

c)

that are obstructed

d)

in motion

2.

A moving object's kinetic energy depends on its

a)

gravity

b)

mass

c)

temperature

d)

rotation

3.

As the mass decreases, the kinetic energy

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

stops

d)

levels out

4.

________________ is the energy due to motion.

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

thermal energy

5.

There is a ____________________ relationship between kinetic energy and speed.

a)

disproportional

b)

unequal

c)

proportional

6.

When an object moves from one place to another, it is ______________________ kinetic energy.

a)

translational

b)

rotational

c)

reversed

d)

forward

7.

When energy is associated with rotating movement, it is __________________ kinetic energy.

a)

translational

b)

rotational

c)

reversed

d)

forward

8.

As a car speeds up, the kinetic energy

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

stops

d)

levels out

9.

Which has kinetic energy?

a)

A tank of gasoline

b)

A moving car

c)

A battery

d)

Water in a cup

10.

Which would increase the kinetic energy of a wagon? Select all that apply.

a)

add mass to the wagon

b)

decrease the mass of the wagon

c)

increase the speed of the wagon

d)

derease the speed of the wagon

11.

A stretched rubber band has what type of energy?

a)

kinetic energy

b)

gravitational potentional energy

c)

chemical kinetic energy

d)

elastic potential energy

12.

When you put on the brakes of a bicycle, friction causes some of the mechanical energy to transfer to

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

thermal energy

13.

Energy that is stored is _______________ energy.

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

mechanical

d)

thermal

14.

A compressed spring has

a)

gravitational potential energy

b)

elastic potential energy

c)

magnetic potential energy

d)

electric kinetic energy

15.

A kite stuck in a tree has

a)

elastic potential energy

b)

magnetic potential energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

electric potential energy

16.

The potential energy of an object depends on its ___________ and __________

a)

mass and height

b)

mass and speed

c)

height and speed

d)

mass only

17.

The combined total of the kinetic energy and potential energy in a system is called ___________ __________.

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

thermal energy

18.

Which best describes the changes in energy as a child goes down a slide?

a)

Potential energy decreased and kinetic energy increased

b)

potential energy is constant and kinetic energy increased

c)

potential and kinetic energy are constant

d)

mechanical energy decreases

19.

True or False: According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can be created or destroyed.

a)

true

b)

false

20.

____________ is the transfer of energy to an object by force that makes an object move in the direction of the force.

a)

mechanical energy

b)

thermal energy

c)

Rest

d)

Work

21.

Use the diagram to answer the question. Describe the potential and kinetic energy at Position A.

a)

potential energy is increases and kinetic energy descreases

b)

kinetic energy at its highest, potential energy at its lowest

c)

kinetic energy increases, potential energy decreases

d)

potential energy at its highest

22.

A change in ________________ is an indicator that a thermal energy transfer has occurred.

a)

speed

b)

mass

c)

acceleration

d)

temperature

23.

After braking, a car's tires increase in temperature as friction causes some of the mechanical energy to transfer to

a)

potential energy

b)

thermal energy

c)

kinetic energy

24.

Which equation is correct?

a)

Mechanical energy = kinetic energy - potential energy

b)

Mechanical energy = kinetic energy x potential energy

c)

Mechanical energy = potential energy + gravitational potential energy

d)

Mechanical energy = kinetic energy + potential energy

25.

Which of the following does NOT reduce friction?

a)

Grease

b)

Wool

c)

Oil

d)

Water

26.

In which diagram does the ball have the greatest kinetic energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

27.

The graph shows the average speed of a car on four different track sections of a roller coaster. Which track section has the greatest kinetic energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

28.

When a ball is thrown upwards, its kinetic energy ___________ as it rises.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

remains constant

d)

becomes zero

29.

Which of the following is an example of an object possessing potential energy?

a)

A car moving at a high speed

b)

A stretched bowstring

c)

A spinning top

d)

A falling raindrop

30.

All energy is measured in _____________

a)

grams

b)

liters

c)

Newtons

d)

joules